1、广东省汕头市澄海中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一学段考试英语试题(满分130分，考试时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Florida Sea Base ProgramsDiving AdventureIf you are a diver, this is your program. During the program you will be making as many as nine dives (weather permittin
2、g), including a night dive. We have open dates in June, July and August for the summer months and for fall we have openings in September, October, November and December. Check out the dates today. Click here!Sea Exploring!The name brings back the memory of pirates （海盗） sailing the high seas of the p
3、ast. This adventure is for larger teams of 18 to 20 teammates. Sailing on a tall ship with your team will be memories that you can share for the rest of your life with others. Be sure and check out the dates when we are open. Click here! We can fit your timetable to meet your needs with these great
4、dates.Live-Aboard DivingThe Florida Sea Base has the sailing and diving programs joined for one wonderful adventure! On this adventure, you will spend your days not only in diving, but also in sailing around the Florida Keys.There are openings this fall and winter. Check now for open dates to spend
5、your winter holidays in the Keys. Click here! Fall dates are open now. Check them out today!Just around the corner: the Christmas season in the Keys! We have an opening for the Live Aboard program on December 26. Book today it wont last long!Diving Certification（证书）The Diving Certification program i
6、s designed for teammates who want to get a certificationall who complete the week successfully will be offered PADI certification! Come and learn how to dive in the beautiful waters of the Florida Keys.We have the following dates open: August 5, August 12, August 19, August 22, and August 26. We als
7、o have programs we offer in the fall: September 30, October 7, October 14, October 21, and many more dates. Check out the rest of the dates. Click here!1.Where is the text most likely from?A. A newspaper. B. The Internet.C. A science magazine. D. A book about Florida Sea.2.How many dives can you hav
8、e if you join in the Diving Adventure?A. 8 dives in the day. B. 9 dives at night.C. 10 dives at most. D.As many dives as you like.3.What is the main purpose of the text?A. To teach. B. To introduce. C. To report. D. To advertise.B“Serena, dont forget your promise to me that you will mow(修剪草坪) Mrs Ma
9、rtins yard this weekend,” said Dad. “Dont let me down.”Serena was the oldest child in the family, and one of her tasks was to mow their yard. Mrs Martin, their elderly neighbor, was unable to take care of her yard, so Serenas dad had volunteered Serena for this job. Since Mrs Martins yard was not ve
10、ry big, Serena knew the job would go quickly. However, she still resented her dads promise.“Why didnt you ask me first?” Serena had complained.“Did you ask me first when you volunteered me to be in the school festival last fall?” asked Serenas father.“Well, no, I didnt ask you first, but you would h
11、ave done those things anyway. Youre always willing to help.”“I try when I can,” Dad answered. “Serena, we have known Mrs Martin for a very long time. She has often helped our family. Now we can do something for her. Besides, the feeling you get from helping someone makes you wonder who is really hel
12、ping whom.“I dont know, Dad,” said Serena. “The only feeling I get from mowing our yard is tired.”“Just you wait and see,” said Dad.After breakfast, Serena made her way to Mrs Martins yard. She was good at her job and soon had Mrs Martins yard looking tidy. Mrs Martin came outside with a big glass o
13、f orange juice and offered it to her. Serena stopped her work and thankfully enjoyed the drink, while Mrs Martin talked to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the joy in Mrs Martins eyes, Serena began to understand how much the yard meant to Mrs Martin.After finishing her drink, Serena
14、returned to work with a new attitude. A warm feeling began to spread through her body. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was helping whom!4. What does the underlined word “resented” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Understood. B. Welcomed. C. Disliked. D. Broke.5. Which of the following best describe
15、s Serenas dad?A. Honest and thankful. B. Kind and considerate.C. Brave and determined. D. Demanding and humorous.6. How did Serena feel when mowing Mrs Martins yard after her drink?A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Annoyed. D. Pleased.7. What can we learn from the text?A. Serena likes the job of mowing her
16、 familys yard.B. Mrs Martin and Serena did the yard work together.C. Mrs Martin shared her love for the yard with Serena.D. Dad volunteered himself to take part in the school festival.CI often hear some of you saying,“I dont care what other people think! I do whatever I want! There is a strong wish
17、for independence(独立) in adolescence (青春期) and you say you only care about your own opinion. But be honest dont you care about what certain people think? Most teenagers have a circle of people who can influence them.They care very much about what this circle of people think, especially about them.Mos
18、t teenagers want to be independent, but they dont want to be alone. They dont want to stand out, away from the crowd. They want to have connection to other people, especially other teenagers.During adolescence, friendships with other teens become very important. They care about what other teenagers
19、think because they want to be accepted and they are afraid of what other people think. Fear makes them care.Some teenagers are leaders and some are followers. You might think that teenage leaders dont care what other people think, but that is not true. After all, a leader really isnt a leader unless
20、 other people follow. If leaders dont care about what followers think, those followers may leave and follow someone else. Followers care about what the leader thinks because they want to be a part of the group.There is a famous playwright named William Shakespeare. In one of his plays, Hamlet, the c
21、haracter Hamlet said,“To thine own self be true.”In other words, whatever you do, always be true to yourself. Sure, teenagers can care about what other people think of them, but the most important thing is what they think of themselves. This is one of the most important tasks that teenagers should h
22、ave.8.What do we know about teenagers from the text?A. They value friendship. B. They have difficulty making friends.C. They are always deaf to others advice. D. They keep themselves away from others.9.What can we know from paragraph 4?A. Teenagers prefer to be leaders.B. Teenage leaders must listen
23、 to followers.C. Teenage followers should read leaders mind.D. Teenage leaders and followers care about each other.10. What suggestion does the author give to teens?A. Think of others around you. B. Make friends whenever possible.C. Do what you think is right. D. Go easy on yourself and others.11.Wh
24、at is the best title for the text?A. Teens: Follow Your Heart B. Teens: Why Do I Want to Be IndependentC. Teens: Believe in Yourself D.Teens: Why Do I Care What Other People ThinkDFour years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord(God). She did it her way.I got the call at work, and I headed home
25、quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a small farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend. There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception.My mom, on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land
26、 and loved to work in the garden among her flowers and vegetables. The place was simple, with no indoor heat. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me.In the evenings, my mom and I would sit for hours singing
27、 in the little kitchen. I sang the melody and Mom harmonized(用和声唱). Her favorite song was “Moon River” and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories next to the radio and there was one song I particularly loved called “Ivory Tower”.As time passed, I had my own children and went to visit the farm
28、 every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle (喧闹) of my life at home
29、. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced.Now, I sat back in the silence and the silence was deafening so I finally leaned over to turn on an old radio. Music always comforted me.My heart skipped a beat. “Moon River” was playing on the radio. I sat there with a tear running down my cheek
30、, as I listened to every familiar note.12. From the first paragraph, we know that the writers mother _.A. left the small farm with Lord B. passed away four years agoC. left for Lord to live her own way D. preferred to be with Lord13. The underlined word reminisced in the fifth paragraph probably mea
31、ns _.A. shouted B. comforted C. recalled D. sighed14. The writer didnt like staying in the farm for the following reasons except that _.A. she could only sing one song in the small farmB. it was too cold and quietC. there was nothing more that could make her excitedD. the place was simple, with no i
32、ndoor heat15. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? _A. Cherish(珍惜) life B. My happy childhoodC. Our small farmhouse D. Moms music第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Starting High SchoolWhat is high school really like? Is there more work? More
33、 stress? 16 Lots of other freshmen are feeling the same way you are. With that in mind, here are a few topics that commonly worry incoming freshmen and some things you might want to know about.Starting Out at a New SchoolYou may not know a lot of people when you start high school. How are you going
34、to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation(新生人学教育) before school actually starts. These are helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you also get to meet fellow freshmen. 17 Learning
35、 Inside the ClassroomHow about the workload (工作量) in high school - is it a lot harder? 18 The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that its a bit more challenging. But these
36、 challenges can make you feel less bored with the usual life - it feels great when youve mastered something really hard. Maybe youll find a new interest in biology or discover a love for literature.If you ever find your work too heavy, you can turn to teachers for extra help.Extra-curricular Activit
37、iesHigh school also has more extra-curriculars than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams. 19 These activities may take place before or after school, or during free periods or study halls. Because of this, it helps to improve your time manag
38、ement skills in your first year. 20 Everybody needs some downtime(自由支配时间).A. Its perfectly OK if youre nervous at first.B. If youre having thoughts like these, youre not alone.C. Talking with your classmates can help develop new friendships.D. This is a fantastic time to explore your interests and t
39、ry new things.E. High school is a time to achieve independence and responsibility.F. Again, this is something your classmates are probably worried about, too.G. Extra-curricular activities are great, but leaving free time for yourself is recommended.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，
40、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ashley Jost was shopping at the department store when she 21 that she had promised to do a reading challenge with her friends.The challenge was reading 10 pages of a book every day for 75 days. With this in 22 , Jost took a book written by Rachel Hollis.Upon returnin
41、g home, Jost sat down on her sofa and started reading. Shortly after she sat down, her dog started barking(吠叫). Jost then threw the book down onto the floor 23 she could calm down the dog.When she 24 , she was surprised to find that a $5 bill had appeared on her floor.Supposing the cash had flown ou
42、t of the book, Jost began turning over the pages quickly in the hope of 25 a clue(线索). She then found a pink Post-it note hidden between the pages. The note read: “To the person who 26 this book: I am having a bad day. I thought maybe I could 27 someone elses with this little 28 . Go buy a coffee or
43、 an ice cream. Practice some self-care today.”“Remember that you are loved. You are amazing. You are strong. Love, Lisa.”Needless to say, Jost was 29 by the note. She wanted to share the 30 gesture(举动) with her friends on social media, so she posted a photo of the note and cash on the Internet. The
44、31 got thousands of likes.Jost decided to pay the good deed(行为) forward by spending $5 on good deeds every day for a week. She has since 32 her own note and gift card inside a library book; and she gave a gift card to her friend 33 a hard time.Jost says that she 34 the media attention will finally r
45、each Lisa, the writer of the pink note, so that she knows the full 35 of her simple act of kindness.21. A.understoodB.rememberedC.doubtedD.accepted22. A.powerB.sightC.mindD.trouble23. A.butB.soC.whenD.and24. A.wentB.workedC.arrivedD.returned25. A.findingB.hidingC.pickingD.making26. A.buysB.losesC.li
46、kesD.borrows27. A.celebrateB.admireC.darkenD. brighten28. A.sadnessB.joyC.surpriseD.change29. A.attractedB.pleasedC.touchedD.warned30. A.sweetB.crazyC.funnyD.strange31. A.noteB.moneyC.photoD.book32. A.leftB.drawnC.forgottenD.searched33. A.leaving behindB.going throughC.looking forD.getting over34. A
47、.promisesB.provesC.decidesD.hopes35. A. strategyB.pressureC.choiceD.influence第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many students 36 (study) English for years. However, some students still have difficulty in 37 (speak) English. Some know many 38 (word), but are unable to understand
48、 them when native speakers use them. In our oral English classes we will focus 39 speaking and listening to native English speakers. So we will have a rule that ONLY ENGLISH can 40 （speak）in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be asked 41 (pay) a fine (罚款) in order to encourag
49、e the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover 42 anyone is speaking Chinese, they will command everyone in the room to pay 43 fine. It is everyones job to obey the English-only rule. It is for 44 (you) benefit. It is 45 we want to accustom (使习惯于) your ears t
50、o hearing English.第三部分 基础知识运用（共三节，满分35分)第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。46. To be honest, I prefer _ books _ TV when I am free.Ato read；to watchingBreading；to watchingCreading；rather than watchDto read；rather than watching47. I highly recommended that he _ another chance to try.A
51、gives BgaveCgive Dbe given48. If you are interested in the course, you can _ for it.Asign in Bsign out Csign up Dsign away49. The students are having a _ on whether children should attend tutorial classes or not.Aquarrel Bdebate Cfight Dtopic50. Hes giving me English lessons in exchange _ my teachin
52、g him Chinese. A. with B. of C. forD. on51. There was a _ look on his face when he met with the difficult problems. A. confused B. confusing C. frightened D. frightening 52. I saw him _ computer games when I arrived. A. played B. playing C. was playing D. play53. _ is not easy for the students to re
53、member the words in a short time.A. That B. This C. It D. What 54. For some people, _ is really difficult. A. quit smoking B. quit to smoke C. quitting smoking D. quitting to smoke55. The girl is so _ her brother, who is three years _her. A. annoying with; junior than B. annoyed with; junior toC. an
54、noyed at; junior to D. annoying at; junior than第二节 单词拼写 根据首字母或括号内提示填写单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. If you practice hard, you can speak English quite f_.57. Some v_ in our community cleaned up the central park last weekend.58. After g_ from college, he found a job in an IT company.59. Group activitie
55、s will be o_ after class to help children learn team spirit.60. To make a good journey, you must first arrange your s_ properly, which means you need to arrange your time.61. I am interested in working and _(探索) the area of computer science.62. He was, undoubtedly, the most _(合适的) candidate. 63. _(显
56、而易见), the students are not interested in the subject.64. Getting good results gives you _(信心).65. The job involves a wide range of _(职责).第三节 完成句子 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词，每空1分，满分15分）66. 想到被孤零零地留下，她就不寒而栗。The thought of _ _ _ filled her with horror.67. 会谈的主题提前一周宣布。The subject of the talk is announced a week _
57、_.68. 他的英雄行为在我们心中留下了深刻的印象。His heroic action has _ a deep _ _ our minds.69. Jane爱上了高中的新生活，并且期待着在更多的领域挑战自己。Jane fell in love with her new life in senior high school, and she _ _ _ _ herself in more fields.70. 我认为对世界感到好奇是学习的最大动力。I think that _ _ _ the world is the greatest motivation in learning. 第四部分
58、写作（满分15分）假设你叫李华，最近你的好友Jane来信说她升入高中后倍感焦虑，不知道如何尽快结交新朋友，请你用英语给她回一封信，提出一些建议。内容包括：1.写信的目的；2.提出建议；3.表达希望和祝愿。【注意】1.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2.词数：80词左右。Dear Jane,I am sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous after entering high school. _ Yours, Li Hua英语科答案第一部分 阅读（满分50分）第一节 1-3: BAD 4-7: CBDC 8-11: ADCD 12-15:
59、BCAD第二节 16-20: BCFDG第二部分 语言运用（满分30分）第一节 21-25: BCBDA 26-30: ADCCA 31-35: CABDD第二节36. have studied 37. speaking 38. words 39. on 40. be spoken 41. to pay 42.that 43. the 44. your 45. because第三部分 基础知识运用（满分35分）第一节 单项选择 46-50:BD CBC 51-55: ABCCB第二节 单词拼写56. fluently 57. volunteers58. graduating59. organi
60、zed60. schedule61. exploring 62.suitable 63. Obviously64. confidence65. responsibilities第三节 完成句子66. being left alone; 67. in advance; 68. left/ made, impression on;69. looked forward to challenging 70. being curious about第四部分 写作（满分15分）Dear Jane,I am sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous after e
61、ntering high school. Id like to offer you some useful tips on how to make new friends in high school. Firstly, you should be concerned about others and try to be as friendly as you can. If you are always ready to help others, your classmates will know more about you. Besides, it is important for you
62、 to be a good listener while others are speaking. In this way, people will feel comfortable to be with you. Finally, it is good for you to take an active part in class activities where you can show your talent and get to know more classmates.I hope my advice will be useful to you and you can get along well with your new classmates. I wish you happiness in your new school. Yours, LiHua