1、考点规范练37.阅读理解(2021新高考)Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night,and for that,youll often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.YellowHostelIf I had to make just one
2、recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.Itsaffordable,and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,its close to the main train station.HostelAlessandroPalaceIf you love social hoste
3、ls,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.YouthStationHostelIf youre looking for cleanl
4、iness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesnt charge city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotel and Hoste
5、l Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi
6、-Fi.1.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.2.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3.What is the
7、 disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.完形填空Last year,I had a car accident.I was 1,and I had my two children in the car.2,they both were OK.Despite having scratches on my left arm and nec
8、k,I felt 3 right after the accident.Later that night,though,there was something wrong with me and my husband sent me to hospital immediately.My4 said I had a concussion (脑震荡).The first week I felt like my inner 5 was off.I walked slowly,moving from side to side.I had difficulty in communicating beca
9、use it was hard to remember words and I couldnt 6clearly.I wore sunglasses all day because the light hurt my 7.When all of these 8disappeared,people thought I had recovered,especially when my 9 injuries werent apparent;people10 the pain that I was experiencing.They thought that I had 11,but I hadnt.
10、I was anxious and 12.I gained 25 pounds because of stress eating.I felt like a victim.I couldnt bear anymore and I 13 to cure myself.I wrote down my feelings.I started meditating (冥想) and losing 14.Its almost been a year since the 15.My neck still tenses when Im nervous,but there are fewer headaches
11、.I still have panic attacks,but less 16.Although Im recovering slowly,thedead,hopeless look in my eyes is 17.My mind is teaching me something new:You were knocked down hard.Your brain was hit.But you were given another 18.I consider almost daily 19 Ill live my second life.Ill live with less speed an
12、d fewer things on the to-do lists.Ill become my childrens strongest backer and tell them,“Im20 here no matter what happens.”1.A.sadB.terrifiedC.tiredD.surprised2.A.ImmediatelyB.StrangelyC.HopefullyD.Thankfully3.A.hurtB.fineC.worriedD.lucky4.A.husbandB.friendsC.doctorD.children5.A.balanceB.senseC.str
13、engthD.wisdom6.A.seeB.speakC.writeD.hear7.A.eyesB.earsC.armD.neck8.A.difficultiesB.mistakesC.situationsD.symptoms9.A.personalB.emotionalC.internalD.physical10.A.refusedB.forgotC.controlledD.felt11.A.calmed downB.looked outC.moved onD.given in12.A.stressfulB.disappointedC.shamefulD.dissatisfied13.A.a
14、greedB.continuedC.managedD.decided14.A.forceB.sympathyC.weightD.confidence15.A.illnessB.accidentC.changeD.cure16.A.desperatelyB.frequentlyC.quicklyD.crazily17.A.goneB.specialC.uselessD.funny18.A.concernB.challengeC.choiceD.chance19.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how20.A.alsoB.alreadyC.alwaysD.again.语篇填空Traditi
15、onalearthenbuildingsListed as a World Cultural Heritage in 2008,tulou or earthen buildings are unique rural dwellings (住宅) in the 1.(mountain) area in east Chinas Fujian Province.The buildings 2.(appear) in the Song and Yuan dynasties,and took 3.(they) current shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties.S
16、ome of the Hakka and Hoklo people still live in the tulou.The buildings were 4.(original) for Hakka families to live together and defend 5. the invaders.They evolved from local mountain camps,most of 6. took a circular structure.Most of the earthen buildings have been developed since it was put on t
17、he List,and the number of tourists 7.(rise) dramatically.LinJianwen is currently the sixth generation owner of Zhencheng Building 8.(build) in 1912.Lin went back home and inherited the building,turning it into a homestay hotel.In peak time,there are 200 people from 27 families 9.(live) in it.He runs
18、 10.business with his family and takes good care of the visitors.Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lins life more colourful in the village.短文改错When I was eight,my father bought me the new bike for my birthday.My brother offered to teach me how to ride.Atfirst,he rode and let me watchi
19、ng.Then he explained me the skills of controlling the bike.Stillpuzzling,I got on the bike,but it doesnt move as expected.I lost my balance and fall off the bike.At once I burst into tear because I saw blood on the ground.While I stood up,my left leg hurt bad.Later,I learned to ride a bike.This expe
20、rience told me that though some lessons were painful to learn them,yet we could benefit a lot.考点规范练37(选修8Unit2).【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了罗马四个旅社的位置、价格和服务等相关信息。1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel.”可知,旅行者们选择住在旅社的原因在于考虑到了价格因素。故选C项。2.B细节理解题。根据HostelAlessandroPala
21、ce部分的“Ifyoulovesocialhostels.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.”可知,在HostelAlessandroPalace,工作人员会为客人举办大量的酒吧活动,所以最适合喜欢社交活动的人。故选B项。3.C细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分的“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”可知,在这家旅社客人每天需要为Wi-Fi支付2欧元。故选C项。.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者遭
22、受的一场车祸改变了她的生活。1.B根据本空前后句内容可知,作者遭受了一场车祸,车上还有她的两个孩子,所以她当时应该感到“害怕(terrified)”。2.D根据本空后内容可知,“谢天谢地(Thankfully)”,作者的两个孩子都安然无恙。3.B根据本句中的Despite可推测,尽管作者的左胳膊和脖子上有些擦伤,但是作者感觉“良好(fine)”,并无大恙。4.C根据上一句中的hospital可知,这里指“医生(doctor)”说作者有脑震荡。5.A根据本空下一句内容可知,作者走路摇摇晃晃,所以她感觉自己失去了内部“平衡(balance)”。6.B根据本句中的“Ihaddifficultyinc
23、ommunicating.”可知,作者跟人沟通有困难,她既记不住别人说的话,自己也“说(speak)”不清楚话。7.A根据本句中的sunglasses可知,作者戴墨镜是为了保护“眼睛(eyes)”。8.D上段中的“ThefirstweekIfeltlike.”都是作者脑震荡后表现出的“症状(symptoms)”。9.D根据第一段中的“.havingscratchesonmyleftarmandneck.”可推测,作者只是有些擦伤,“身体上的(physical)”伤并不明显。10.B根据本句中的“.peoplethoughtIhadrecovered.”可推测,人们以为作者痊愈了,尤其是她的外伤
24、不明显,因此“忘记(forget)”了她正遭受的痛苦。11.C根据本空后的butIhadnt可推测,人们以为作者已经摆脱了车祸带来的影响,“继续向前(moveon)”。12.A根据本空前的anxious及后面的stresseating可知,作者焦虑而且“紧张(stressful)”。13.D根据本空后的内容可知,作者“决定(decide)”自我治愈。14.C根据上段中的“Igained25pounds.”可推测,这里指作者“减肥(loseweight)”。15.B根据本文开头的“Lastyear,Ihadacaraccident.”可知,距离作者遭受那场“事故(accident)”已经将近一年
25、了。16.B根据上句内容及本句中的still.but可推测,尽管作者还受恐慌困扰,但是已经没有那么“频繁(frequently)”了。17.A根据本句开头的Although可推测,尽管作者恢复得不快,但是作者眼中的呆滞和绝望“消失(gone)”了。18.D根据下段中的mysecondlife可知,这里指作者获得了重新生活的“机会(chance)”。19.D本句后的内容就是作者要“怎样(how)”重新生活。20.C根据本句中的“Illbecomemychildrensstrongestbacker.”可知,作者要做孩子们最坚强的后盾并告诉他们:无论发生什么事情,“我”会“一直(always)”在
26、。.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在2008年被收录到世界文化遗产的福建土楼。1.mountainous考查形容词。分析句子可知,area为名词,修饰名词要用形容词形式,所以填mountainous。2.appeared考查时态。分析句子可知,宋元时期为过去的时间点,讲述过去发生的事情要用一般过去时,故填appeared。3.their考查代词。下文的currentshapes为名词短语,要用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填their。4.originally考查副词。所填的词修饰动词live和defend,所以用副词形式,故填originally。5.against考查固定搭配。这些建筑
27、最初是为了客家人的共同居住和抵御侵略者而建造的。defendagainst,意为“保卫;抵抗;抵御;防御”,所以填against。6.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句为“of+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是camps,关系词在从句中做主语,所以填which。7.hasrisen考查时态。主语是“thenumberof+名词复数形式”时,谓语要用单数形式,结合时间状语sinceitwasputontheList可知,此处要用现在完成时,故填hasrisen。8.built考查非谓语动词。ZhenchengBuilding和build之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词-ed
28、形式做后置定语,故填built。9.living考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,因此需使用非谓语动词形式。live与逻辑主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填living。10.the考查定冠词。他和他的家人一起做生意,并且把客人们都照顾得很好。后文中的business指代的是前文中出现的ahomestayhotel,前文中出现过的内容,后文再次出现时应使用定冠词the。.When I was eight,my father bought me thea new bike for my birthday.My brother offered to teach m
29、e how to ride.Atfirst,he rode and let me watchingwatch.Then he explainedto me the skills of controlling the bike.Stillpuzzlingpuzzled,I got on the bike,but it doesntdidnt move as expected.I lost my balance and fallfell off the bike.At once I burst into teartears because I saw blood on the ground.WhileWhen I stood up,my left leg hurt badbadly.Later,I learned to ride a bike.This experience told me that though some lessons were painful to learn them,yet we could benefit a lot.