1、高一英语期中考试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the spea
2、kers mainly talking about?A. The seaside. B.A travel plan. C. The sunrise.2. Who does the woman want to talk to?A. Sue. B. The manager. C. The man.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a clothes store. B. In a fruit shop. C. ln a bookstore.4.What is Eric Brown?A. A writer. B. A farmer. C.
3、A worker.5. What would the man like to watch tonight?A. A talk show. B. A basketball game. C. A football program.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How long did it take the man to find
4、 the spot yesterday?A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Half an hour.7. When does the man often arrive home?A Around 7:00 pm. B. Around 8:00 pm. C. Around 9:00 pm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When did the man book the table?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.9. What attitude does the woman have
5、 towards the man?A. Careless. B. Rude. C. Polite.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Sister and brother.C. Guide and visitor.11. How long has it been since the man got his mothers letter?A. Nearly a week. B. Nearly a month. C. Nearly two weeks
6、.12. What will the man probably do next?A. Do some reading. B. Go to the bookstore. C. Go to the post office.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where is this conversation taking place?A. At a coffee shop. B. On the phone. C. In front of the cinema.14. What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman to see a film
7、.B. Ask the woman to have a drink.C. Go to the dentists with the woman.15. Why does the woman refuse the man at first?A. She has seen the film.B. She doesnt like the man.C. She has another thing to do.16. Which place will the speaker meet at?A. The cafe. B. The womans home. C. The dentists.听第10段材料,回
8、答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker feel when she could buy some new clothes?A. Disappointed. B. Pleased. C. Sad.18. How many dresses did the speaker pick out?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.19. Who is Seema?A. The speakers sister. B. The speakers friend. C. The speakers neighbour.20 Which dress did Seema cho
9、ose in the end?A. The pink one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow and blue one.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOn the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets, beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many
10、 activities are held there year-round. Here are some for you.The Lazy Sunday AfternoonJanuary 1Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wine tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who
11、do not want to drive, a pick-up is available.International Museum Photograph DayJanuary 15Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative photographs just use the marking Museum Photograph Da
12、y Bathurst when you post on Facebook.Bathurst Miniature RailwayFrom February 1 to February 16Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Sunday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977 and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in D
13、urham Street Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.Challenge BathurstFrom November 28 to December 1Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famous Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most excitin
14、g 6.2 kilometers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you wont want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable experience.1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?A. It is held monthly.B. It is free of charge.C. It refuses to offer pick-up service.D. It require
15、s booking ahead of time.2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?A. A man loving food and wine.B. A girl fond of taking pictures.C. A kid expecting free car rides.D. A teenager wanting to play tennis.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To introduce some events in B
16、athurst.B. To advertise some summer activities.C. To show races on the Bathurst streets.D. To provide opportunities for indoor sports.BWill your kids love your favorite childhood reads? Lets get to it: Five Little Peppers and How They Grew. Im reaching way back with this one (1881), but after all, w
17、ho doesnt love a good rags to-riches story?Oh, those little Peppers. How well I remember Phronsie, Ben, Polly, Joel and Davie, and how hard they worked in the little brown house to help their poor mother, Mamsie. My kids are not yet at an age when they realize just how poor the Peppers are. But my k
18、ids are as drawn to this story as I was as a child. And I am not the one to turn down an opportunity to share an example of children gladly helping their mother.Im not reaching back quite as far with 1943s Cherry Ames, Student Nurse by Helen Wells, but convincing my kids that once it wasnt easy for
19、nurses to wear caps and dresses. When I was little, I couldnt get enough of Cherrys adventures. How pioneering Cherry was! She had a job when there were few jobs available to women, she never got married, and she solved mysteries when men couldnt. Cherry always knew what to do. She was smart, pretty
20、, strong and ambitious. I love her.I know the time will come when my son asks, “Come on, Mom, Didnt you read any books with men in them?” and Ill have to answer honestly, “No. But maybe one day a few.”The day will come when we can go back to the library and see what is new on the shelves, and that w
21、ill be a great day. But for now, I plan not to let any book on our shelves go to waste. It may seem that reaching for a book thats more than a century older than my kids is just as ambitious as reading Frankenstein, but Im really confident, this time.4. What do the authors kids feel about Five Littl
22、e Peppers and How They Grew?A. Frightened.B. Interested.C. Puzzled.D. Disappointed.5. Whats the authors attitude towards Cherry?A. Doubtful.B. Unconcerned.C. Praiseful.D. Afraid.6. What can we infer about the author?A. She is very poor,B. She likes books about women.C. She dislikes classical literat
23、ure.D. She is confused about her career.7. What does the author prefer to do at present?A. Read less and fasterB. Go back to the library,C. Ask her kids to read books kept at home.D. Inspire her kids to read newly published books.CWhen it comes to eating, more and more Americans are ordering online
24、instead of eating out. In some restaurants, cooks make food for other online restaurants at the same time. Online orders are only 5% of all restaurants orders, but they are growing about 20% each year.The increase in online ordering in the US has created openings for new kinds of businesses. One is
25、called Kitchen United. It builds kitchens for restaurants that want to enter take-out markets. Chick-Fil-A, The Halal Guys and Dog Haus all have opened kitchens through it. Another company, DoorDash, sends food to customers who order online. Fuad Hannon is the head of new business at DoorDash, He sa
26、ys, “The industry is still young. It may be too soon to know how it will grow, but what we know is that people love to get their favorite food sent.”Two other businesses, Grubhub and Uber Eats, say their virtual (虚拟的) restaurant programs help small businesses compete. Both reach out to restaurant ow
27、ners with suggestions for online. restaurants based on data from customer searches. This information helps owners. think about everything from how people get their food to what should go on the menu.Kristen Adamowski heads Uber Eats. She says they have helped start 4,000 virtual restaurants worldwid
28、e, about half of them in the US and Canada.Virtual restaurants have the benefit of testing new ideas without taking on expensive rents or employing more workers like traditional ones. But small restaurants should look at the risks before starting an online restaurant suggested by third-party app bus
29、inesses. Those businesses offer no training for kitchen workers to get used to making new foods. Other things to consider: whether their delivery containers are right for new dishes, or whether they want to increase their dependence on outside delivery drivers. Those are not small or easy things.8.
30、What can we learn about online food orders in the US from paragraph 1?A. Theyve replaced traditional restaurant orders.B. They take up only 20% of restaurant orders.C. Theyve taken up most of the market,D. They are rapidly increasing yearly.9. What does Fuad Hannon think of DoorDash in paragraph 2?A
31、. Its customers are young.B. It will surely develop well.C. Its future remains to be seen.D. It will help people build more restaurants.10. Which gives advice to online restaurant operators?A. Uber Eats.B. Dog Haus.C. Chick-Fi1-A.D. DoorDash.11. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Bette
32、r late than never.B. Think carefully before you act.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.DAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits with Loebs alien (外星的) spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be
33、flying over the orbit (轨道) of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.Astronomers in Hawaii found the first known interstellar (星际的) object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the
34、planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away, part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that Oumuamua is debris (碎片) from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door.”“Oumuamu
35、a is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamuas” behavior, means it cant be a block of rock shaped like a long p
36、hoto. He thinks its more likely an object thats very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ships sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk- taker in an age of very safe, too-qui
37、et scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldnt mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.12.
38、What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Searches for.B. Depends on.C. Turns to.D. Goes ag
39、ainst.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C.
40、 Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Benefits You Will Have If You Go to Bed an Hour EarlierYoull be thinner In a study, researchers found that adults with late bedtimes gained more weight t
41、han those who hit the bed earlier. Why? Your sleepy brain is more likely to want fatty, high-calorie snacks in the late hours of night. _16_, youll avoid a late night overeating and fat storage._17_Getting more sleep makes your immune (免疫的) system work better. As you sleep, your immune system releas
42、es proteins, which can protect you from disease; without sleep, your body isnt getting the energy it needs to fight off disease.Youll be more productive _18_. In fact, one study found that people performed 30 percent better on a puzzle by day after waking up from a deep sleep than from light one. Sl
43、eep is necessary for helping people solve difficult problems, too. Sleeping earlier by just one hour can give you a competitive advantage at work. _19_.You could live longer Getting more shut-eye can add years to your life by decreasing your risk of a number of diseases in old age. Studies have show
44、n that adults who habitually sleep less than six and a half hours per night are easier to get heart disease, and high blood pressure, _20_, an earlier bedtime can be a huge plus for your life length.A. If you go to bed earlierB. Youll get sick less oftenC. You could have a healthy eating habitD. Tha
45、t can make you more successful at your jobE. Sleeping later in the evening can ruin your workdayF. Even if you have a healthy diet and regular gym timeG. You wont lose much to spend one more hour resting in bed第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
46、While shopping, I came across a young lady trying on shoes. She told me that her mom _21_ her to get a pair of bigger shoes as she was expecting her first baby and her _22_ were already starting to swell (肿胀). I said her mothers advice was good and that I liked the shoes she was _23_ on. We talked m
47、ore about her _24_ child. The child was only 16 weeks but seemed very _25_ because she could feel the move. She told me that she and her mom were eagerly expecting the _26_ of the child.As I began to end our _27_,I told her sincerely that she should _28_ get the shoes if they were _29_. She sadly sa
48、id, “The shoes are a little bit beyond what I can _30_, but I really like them.”Her words took me back to my _31_. I grew up in a poor family. Other kids would _32_ me as they watched my mother pick bottles on the road. Thinking about that time, I was flooded with _33_ and especially with a compulsi
49、on(冲动) to _34_ the lady.I asked her whether she would _35_ them if I were to give her $ 20. She was _36_ by my words and was close to tears. But she wasnt sure if she should say “ _37_ ”. She finally accepted the money after I _38_ a white lie about winning some money the previous day. She caught he
50、r shoes and hugged me tight. She felt really _39_ and said thanks to me a hundred times. Then she ran right up to the counter to check out and left _40_. Looking at her back, I also felt pleased, from my soul.21. A. forcedB. advisedC. warnedD. refused22. A. facesB. armsC. handsD. feet23. A. livingB.
51、 agreeingC. tryingD. waiting24. A. comingB. outgoingC. anxiousD. slim25. A. honestB. activeC. satisfiedD. confused26. A. arrivalB. originC. designD. contact27. A. taskB. beliefC. conversationD. ceremony28. A. religiouslyB. commerciallyC. brieflyD. certainly29. A. formalB. comfortableC. officialD. ob
52、vious30. A. affordB. checkC. promoteD. prove31. A. schoolB. countryC. childhoodD. education32. A. take advantage ofB. take control ofC. make room forD. make fun of33. A. imagesB. emotionsC. opinionsD. aims34. A. remindB. representC. helpD. respect35. A. buyB. forgiveC. measureD. update36. A. awarded
53、B. upsetC. identifiedD. moved37. A. yesB. goodbyeC. apologyD. hello38. A. went throughB. made upC. gave outD. cut across39. A. threatenedB. challengedC. gratefulD. unusual40. A. franklyB. rudelyC. legallyD. merrily第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The teen years are not easy fo
54、r parents and teens. Teens try to set themselves apart _41_ their parents, and one way may be to dress in a way that parents may disagree on.Are the clothes _42_ (absolute) different from what you expect? Sometimes teens think _43_ (amaze) clothes and hairstyles may be a way to try out a new identit
55、y, or a way to fit in. Peer (同龄人) pressure is _44_ typical issue which shows itself in different ways, some dangerous and some annoying. The teen years are a time of _45_ (reflect) and independence. Teens may quarrel with parents as behavior issues come up. Talking to your teens about these issues i
56、s a way of communicating your concern as well _46_ your understanding.Parents have to express their personal expectations and moral _47_ (value), and draw the line at risky behavior. Teens are under lots of pressure，but parents need to give them some space and allow them _48_ (express) themselves in
57、 ways that will not hurt them. As parents, you cant expect your teens to be the same as you once _49_ (be). Its important to talk with your teens about the dangers and results of engaging in risky behavior, but when it _50_ (come) to clothes and hair, it may not be worth the kind of argument. Set ru
58、les for what is acceptable and unacceptable behavior together with your teens, and be clear on the non-negotiable issues.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下
59、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The summer vacation is coming, who makes me more than exciting. I am looking forward for it. My parents first plan to travel to Britain in order to improve my English. And because of my advice, we were decided not to travel abroad. Inste
60、ad, we determined to relax locally. I want join a swimming club and swim for two hours every day. On the weekends, we will go climbing with my parents and watch some of my favorite movie. Also, I can play basketball with my classmates. I believe I will have a happily and different summer vacation!第二
61、节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华，你市将举行龙舟赛（dragon boat race），你想邀请交换生好友Henry一起观赛。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.发出邀请；2.龙舟赛的时间和地点；3.参赛选手和比赛意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.结束语已为你写好。_Yours,Li Hua高一英语期中考试卷 答案版考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5
62、段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The seaside. B.A travel plan. C. The sunrise.2. Who does the woman want to talk to?A. Sue. B. The manager. C. The
63、man.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a clothes store. B. In a fruit shop. C. ln a bookstore.4.What is Eric Brown?A. A writer. B. A farmer. C. A worker.5. What would the man like to watch tonight?A. A talk show. B. A basketball game. C. A football program.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5
64、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How long did it take the man to find the spot yesterday?A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Half an hour.7. When does the man often arrive home?A Around 7:00 pm. B. Around 8:00 pm. C. Ar
65、ound 9:00 pm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When did the man book the table?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.9. What attitude does the woman have towards the man?A. Careless. B. Rude. C. Polite.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. S
66、ister and brother.C. Guide and visitor.11. How long has it been since the man got his mothers letter?A. Nearly a week. B. Nearly a month. C. Nearly two weeks.12. What will the man probably do next?A. Do some reading. B. Go to the bookstore. C. Go to the post office.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where is this
67、 conversation taking place?A. At a coffee shop. B. On the phone. C. In front of the cinema.14. What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman to see a film.B. Ask the woman to have a drink.C. Go to the dentists with the woman.15. Why does the woman refuse the man at first?A. She has seen the film.
68、B. She doesnt like the man.C. She has another thing to do.16. Which place will the speaker meet at?A. The cafe. B. The womans home. C. The dentists.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker feel when she could buy some new clothes?A. Disappointed. B. Pleased. C. Sad.18. How many dresses did the spea
69、ker pick out?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.19. Who is Seema?A. The speakers sister. B. The speakers friend. C. The speakers neighbour.20 Which dress did Seema choose in the end?A. The pink one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow and blue one.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选
70、出最佳选项。AOn the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets, beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many activities are held there year-round. Here are some for you.The Lazy Sunday AfternoonJanuary 1Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show
71、 you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wine tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who do not want to drive, a pick-up is available.International Museum Photograph DayJanuary 15Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a
72、selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative photographs just use the marking Museum Photograph Day Bathurst when you post on Facebook.Bathurst Miniature RailwayFrom February 1 to February 16Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Su
73、nday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977 and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in Durham Street Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.Challenge BathurstFrom November 28 to December 1
74、Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famous Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most exciting 6.2 kilometers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you wont want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable exp
75、erience.1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?A. It is held monthly.B. It is free of charge.C. It refuses to offer pick-up service.D. It requires booking ahead of time.2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?A. A man loving food and wine.B. A girl fond of ta
76、king pictures.C. A kid expecting free car rides.D. A teenager wanting to play tennis.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To introduce some events in Bathurst.B. To advertise some summer activities.C. To show races on the Bathurst streets.D. To provide opportunities for indoor sports.【答案】1. D
77、2. B 3. ABWill your kids love your favorite childhood reads? Lets get to it: Five Little Peppers and How They Grew. Im reaching way back with this one (1881), but after all, who doesnt love a good rags to-riches story?Oh, those little Peppers. How well I remember Phronsie, Ben, Polly, Joel and Davie
78、, and how hard they worked in the little brown house to help their poor mother, Mamsie. My kids are not yet at an age when they realize just how poor the Peppers are. But my kids are as drawn to this story as I was as a child. And I am not the one to turn down an opportunity to share an example of c
79、hildren gladly helping their mother.Im not reaching back quite as far with 1943s Cherry Ames, Student Nurse by Helen Wells, but convincing my kids that once it wasnt easy for nurses to wear caps and dresses. When I was little, I couldnt get enough of Cherrys adventures. How pioneering Cherry was! Sh
80、e had a job when there were few jobs available to women, she never got married, and she solved mysteries when men couldnt. Cherry always knew what to do. She was smart, pretty, strong and ambitious. I love her.I know the time will come when my son asks, “Come on, Mom, Didnt you read any books with m
81、en in them?” and Ill have to answer honestly, “No. But maybe one day a few.”The day will come when we can go back to the library and see what is new on the shelves, and that will be a great day. But for now, I plan not to let any book on our shelves go to waste. It may seem that reaching for a book
82、thats more than a century older than my kids is just as ambitious as reading Frankenstein, but Im really confident, this time.4. What do the authors kids feel about Five Little Peppers and How They Grew?A. Frightened.B. Interested.C. Puzzled.D. Disappointed.5. Whats the authors attitude towards Cher
83、ry?A. Doubtful.B. Unconcerned.C. Praiseful.D. Afraid.6. What can we infer about the author?A. She is very poor,B. She likes books about women.C. She dislikes classical literature.D. She is confused about her career.7. What does the author prefer to do at present?A. Read less and fasterB. Go back to
84、the library,C. Ask her kids to read books kept at home.D. Inspire her kids to read newly published books.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. CCWhen it comes to eating, more and more Americans are ordering online instead of eating out. In some restaurants, cooks make food for other online restaurants at the same t
85、ime. Online orders are only 5% of all restaurants orders, but they are growing about 20% each year.The increase in online ordering in the US has created openings for new kinds of businesses. One is called Kitchen United. It builds kitchens for restaurants that want to enter take-out markets. Chick-F
86、il-A, The Halal Guys and Dog Haus all have opened kitchens through it. Another company, DoorDash, sends food to customers who order online. Fuad Hannon is the head of new business at DoorDash, He says, “The industry is still young. It may be too soon to know how it will grow, but what we know is tha
87、t people love to get their favorite food sent.”Two other businesses, Grubhub and Uber Eats, say their virtual (虚拟的) restaurant programs help small businesses compete. Both reach out to restaurant owners with suggestions for online. restaurants based on data from customer searches. This information h
88、elps owners. think about everything from how people get their food to what should go on the menu.Kristen Adamowski heads Uber Eats. She says they have helped start 4,000 virtual restaurants worldwide, about half of them in the US and Canada.Virtual restaurants have the benefit of testing new ideas w
89、ithout taking on expensive rents or employing more workers like traditional ones. But small restaurants should look at the risks before starting an online restaurant suggested by third-party app businesses. Those businesses offer no training for kitchen workers to get used to making new foods. Other
90、 things to consider: whether their delivery containers are right for new dishes, or whether they want to increase their dependence on outside delivery drivers. Those are not small or easy things.8. What can we learn about online food orders in the US from paragraph 1?A. Theyve replaced traditional r
91、estaurant orders.B. They take up only 20% of restaurant orders.C. Theyve taken up most of the market,D. They are rapidly increasing yearly.9. What does Fuad Hannon think of DoorDash in paragraph 2?A. Its customers are young.B. It will surely develop well.C. Its future remains to be seen.D. It will h
92、elp people build more restaurants.10. Which gives advice to online restaurant operators?A. Uber Eats.B. Dog Haus.C. Chick-Fi1-A.D. DoorDash.11. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Think carefully before you act.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there
93、 is a will, there is a way.【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. BDAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits with Loebs alien (外星的) spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit (轨道) of Jupiter, which won the international attention
94、last year.Astronomers in Hawaii found the first known interstellar (星际的) object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our
95、far-away, part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that Oumuamua is debris (碎片) from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door.”“Oumuamua is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He sugges
96、ted Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamuas” behavior, means it cant be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks its more likely an object thats very long and thin, perhaps l
97、ike a long pancake or a ships sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk- taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be reli
98、eved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldnt mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.12. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a
99、long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Searches for.B. Depends on.C. Turns to.D. Goes against.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied wit
100、h his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Spac
101、e Travel【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Benefits You Will Have If You Go to Bed an Hour EarlierYoull be thinner In a study, researchers found that adults with late bedtimes gained more weight than those who hit the bed earlier. Why? Your sleep
102、y brain is more likely to want fatty, high-calorie snacks in the late hours of night. _16_, youll avoid a late night overeating and fat storage._17_Getting more sleep makes your immune (免疫的) system work better. As you sleep, your immune system releases proteins, which can protect you from disease; w
103、ithout sleep, your body isnt getting the energy it needs to fight off disease.Youll be more productive _18_. In fact, one study found that people performed 30 percent better on a puzzle by day after waking up from a deep sleep than from light one. Sleep is necessary for helping people solve difficul
104、t problems, too. Sleeping earlier by just one hour can give you a competitive advantage at work. _19_.You could live longer Getting more shut-eye can add years to your life by decreasing your risk of a number of diseases in old age. Studies have shown that adults who habitually sleep less than six a
105、nd a half hours per night are easier to get heart disease, and high blood pressure, _20_, an earlier bedtime can be a huge plus for your life length.A. If you go to bed earlierB. Youll get sick less oftenC. You could have a healthy eating habitD. That can make you more successful at your jobE. Sleep
106、ing later in the evening can ruin your workdayF. Even if you have a healthy diet and regular gym timeG. You wont lose much to spend one more hour resting in bed【答案】16. A 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. F第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。While shopping, I
107、 came across a young lady trying on shoes. She told me that her mom _21_ her to get a pair of bigger shoes as she was expecting her first baby and her _22_ were already starting to swell (肿胀). I said her mothers advice was good and that I liked the shoes she was _23_ on. We talked more about her _24
108、_ child. The child was only 16 weeks but seemed very _25_ because she could feel the move. She told me that she and her mom were eagerly expecting the _26_ of the child.As I began to end our _27_,I told her sincerely that she should _28_ get the shoes if they were _29_. She sadly said, “The shoes ar
109、e a little bit beyond what I can _30_, but I really like them.”Her words took me back to my _31_. I grew up in a poor family. Other kids would _32_ me as they watched my mother pick bottles on the road. Thinking about that time, I was flooded with _33_ and especially with a compulsion(冲动) to _34_ th
110、e lady.I asked her whether she would _35_ them if I were to give her $ 20. She was _36_ by my words and was close to tears. But she wasnt sure if she should say “ _37_ ”. She finally accepted the money after I _38_ a white lie about winning some money the previous day. She caught her shoes and hugge
111、d me tight. She felt really _39_ and said thanks to me a hundred times. Then she ran right up to the counter to check out and left _40_. Looking at her back, I also felt pleased, from my soul.21. A. forcedB. advisedC. warnedD. refused22. A. facesB. armsC. handsD. feet23. A. livingB. agreeingC. tryin
112、gD. waiting24. A. comingB. outgoingC. anxiousD. slim25. A. honestB. activeC. satisfiedD. confused26. A. arrivalB. originC. designD. contact27. A. taskB. beliefC. conversationD. ceremony28. A. religiouslyB. commerciallyC. brieflyD. certainly29. A. formalB. comfortableC. officialD. obvious30. A. affor
113、dB. checkC. promoteD. prove31. A. schoolB. countryC. childhoodD. education32. A. take advantage ofB. take control ofC. make room forD. make fun of33. A. imagesB. emotionsC. opinionsD. aims34. A. remindB. representC. helpD. respect35. A. buyB. forgiveC. measureD. update36. A. awardedB. upsetC. identi
114、fiedD. moved37. A. yesB. goodbyeC. apologyD. hello38. A. went throughB. made upC. gave outD. cut across39. A. threatenedB. challengedC. gratefulD. unusual40. A. franklyB. rudelyC. legallyD. merrily【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37.
115、 A 38. B 39. C 40. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The teen years are not easy for parents and teens. Teens try to set themselves apart _41_ their parents, and one way may be to dress in a way that parents may disagree on.Are the clothes _42_ (absolute) different from what y
116、ou expect? Sometimes teens think _43_ (amaze) clothes and hairstyles may be a way to try out a new identity, or a way to fit in. Peer (同龄人) pressure is _44_ typical issue which shows itself in different ways, some dangerous and some annoying. The teen years are a time of _45_ (reflect) and independe
117、nce. Teens may quarrel with parents as behavior issues come up. Talking to your teens about these issues is a way of communicating your concern as well _46_ your understanding.Parents have to express their personal expectations and moral _47_ (value), and draw the line at risky behavior. Teens are u
118、nder lots of pressure，but parents need to give them some space and allow them _48_ (express) themselves in ways that will not hurt them. As parents, you cant expect your teens to be the same as you once _49_ (be). Its important to talk with your teens about the dangers and results of engaging in ris
119、ky behavior, but when it _50_ (come) to clothes and hair, it may not be worth the kind of argument. Set rules for what is acceptable and unacceptable behavior together with your teens, and be clear on the non-negotiable issues.【答案】41. from 42. absolutely 43. amazing 44. a 45. reflection 46. as 47. v
120、alues 48. to express 49. were 50. comes第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The summer vacation
121、 is coming, who makes me more than exciting. I am looking forward for it. My parents first plan to travel to Britain in order to improve my English. And because of my advice, we were decided not to travel abroad. Instead, we determined to relax locally. I want join a swimming club and swim for two h
122、ours every day. On the weekends, we will go climbing with my parents and watch some of my favorite movie. Also, I can play basketball with my classmates. I believe I will have a happily and different summer vacation!【答案】1.whowhich2.excitingexcited3.forto4.planplanned5.AndBut6.去掉were7.want后添加to8.weI9
123、.moviemovies10.happilyhappy第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华，你市将举行龙舟赛（dragon boat race），你想邀请交换生好友Henry一起观赛。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.发出邀请；2.龙舟赛的时间和地点；3.参赛选手和比赛意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.结束语已为你写好。_【答案】One possible version:Dear HenryI cant wait to tell you the good news that our city will hold a dragon boat race and Id like to
124、 invite you to watch the race together.The race will be held on Erhai Lake on June 14th. It is said that many amateur athletes from all over the city will participate in it and many citizens will go to cheer them on. I think the race not only provides an opportunity for them to compete, but spreads the traditional sports culture of our city.Its a sports event, which combines fun folklore and competition. Theres no doubt that the race will be spectacular. I believe well have fun.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua