1、广安市2015高考英语单项选择、阅读理解九月练习（1）及答案【2014高考英语安徽省六校联考】 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Ive decided not to go to my sisters wedding. Youre not going? _?A. So whatB. Why botherC. And howD. How come 22. This company was _ of using misleading advertisements in its promoti
2、on of the weight-loss pills A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. approved23. I am _ about the new model, and I firmly believe that there will be a good market for it. A. concernedB. doubtfulC. confidentD. particular24. After three months of hard work, Id like to travel in a nice small town, especially _
3、with an ocean view. A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. this25. According to this survey, some TV programmes should take _ for teenagers negative behavior. A. influenceB. responsibilityC. creditD. explanation 26. Tuhao, dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty, _ its new meaning last September. A. p
4、ut onB. took onC. carried onD. depended on 27. Linda looks happy. She must have performed well at the job interview yesterday. But in fact she _.A. haveB. didC. havent D. didnt 28. Have you watched Gravity, _ the best film in 2013?Yes. It is a survival story _ in space. A. considered; settingB. cons
5、idered; setC. considering; setD. considering; setting29. People often dont appreciate what they have, do they? No, _ they lose it. A. ifB. afterC. untilD. when30. Pointing to the hospital on _ roof there is a parking garage, Granny told me that was _ I was born. A. whose; whatB. which; whatC. which;
6、 whereD. whose; where31. Why do we get up so early? If we _ the flight we would have to stay here for another day. A. will missB. missC. missedD. would miss32. Could you give me a ride to the railway station? Im going to be late. Ill take the nearest route. You _ be in time for the train.A. shallB.
7、canC. mayD. need33. _ more effective measures put in place, the disease has been brought _ control. A. For; beyondB. For; underC. With; beyondD. With; under34. I _ the dishes for over a week. Its your turn. I _ you would say something like that. A. have washed; have knownB. have been washing; knewC.
8、 have washed; knowD. have been washing; know35. New York is so crowded and the pollution is so bad. You know, _. Im going to quit my job and move to the country.A. Ive had enough B. I like it hereC. Itll be OKD. Its not as bad as all that【参考答案】2125 DBCAB2630 BDBCD3135 CADBA1. Sustainable development
9、 is long-term _which focuses on the environment and _ natural resources.A. plan; preserve B. plan; preserving C. planning; preserving D. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium(氦) balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air quality is. When its good, the balloon -measuring 22 meters wi
10、de and 32 meters high-shines green. _, its red.A. Though terrible B. Whenever good C. If worse D. When bad3. Playing QQs “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, spraying, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out _ all the excitement is about.A. that
11、B. if C. what D. when4. _the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night.A. Down jumping B. Down jumped C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 5. As a young man , hed rather have a room of his own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.A. to share B. to ha
12、ve shared C. share D. sharing6. .-Anexplosionatacoalminekilledatleast62workersandleftanother13missing. -Yes,_newscameas_shocktousall.A.the;the B./;/ C./;a D.the;a 7.If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff， he or she will be fired immediately. A. having leaked B. leaked C.
13、 leaking D. to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened， a sudden loud noise. A. being there B. there having been C. there was D. should there be 9. The door burst open and， shouting with anger.A. rushed in a crowd B. in a crowd rushed C. a crowd in rushed D. i
14、n rushed a crowd 10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind， ？A.was it B.wasnt it C.did they D.didnt they1. Jackie，you hang all your clothes in the room like this！A.wouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.oughtnt12. Many crimes are
15、 committed by some bad people， an example of which is fraud， a crime money is stolen by cheating others.A.which B.that C.whose D.where13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？A.it B.there C.that D.one14. was to blame.A.The parents as well
16、 as their child B.Not the parents but their childC.Neither the child nor his parents D.Both the parents and their child15. Are you glad that you came to Changsha？Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen， but Ive never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am consideringC.had considered D.was
17、considering参考答案 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 DBBBC第一组 10分钟1 My friend Mary is _beautiful girl, _girl everyone likes to work with.A . a , a B . a , the C . the, a D. the , the2 The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it may be some time _the situation improves.
18、A. since B. when C. before D. unless3 The chairman, together with the older leaders, stood on the Tiananmen Tower , _ the parades _along the Changan Avenue.A. watched, being marched B. watching , marching C. watches, marching D. matching, being marched4 The new hospital will be located in _ used to
19、be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed _ there used to be a school many years ago.A. where, where B. what , in which C. what , where D. which, where 5 With a large amount of work _,the chief couldnt spare time for a holiday.A. remained being done B. remaining to do C. remai
20、ned to be done D. remaining to be done6 Despite a strong wind, children are still looking forward_ the outdoor activity at the weekend.A. to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D. to not canceling 7 - How about eight oclock outside the cinema?- That _ me fine.A. fits B. meets C. satisfies
21、 D. suits8 It is in this very town,_ Tom was born 30years ago,_ he will build a new school,_ excites everyone in the town.A. that, that ,which B. where, that ,which C. where, when ,that D. that, where, that9 _ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A. Devoted
22、to teach B. Devoted herself to teachC. Devoting herself to teaching D. Devoting to teach10 Which sport has the most expense _ training equipment, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in the long term B. in terms of C. in face of D. on condition that11 Youre getting too old for football. Youd b
23、etter _tennis instead.A. take in B. take for C. take up D. take over12. The church ,_the 14th century , is still well preserved.A. dates back to B. dating back to C. that dates back to D. which dated back to13. Use your head; nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _learned by yo
24、urself.A. those B. what C. that D. the one14. I have no idea_ the book is _ to your English study.A. whether, of great value B. if , of great valueC. that , so value D. how , very valuable 15 . The Sydney Opera house , which _ almost 900 rooms and halls of different sizes, is our first stop in Austr
25、alia.A makes up B. consists of C. connects with D. combines with【参考答案】阅读理解。Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed ,for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thingfinally becomes globally availa
26、ble. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. , where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get
27、 access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban（塔利班）,which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds o
28、f families.Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were
29、more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) impr
30、ovement in their reading skills.Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide. KS*5U.C( ) 1. The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.A. allowed B. banned C. offered D. r
31、efused( ) 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.B. The worlds TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by
32、 2013.( ) 3. The author intends to .A. stress the advantages of TV to peoples lives B. persuade women to become more independent C. encourage people to improve their reading skills D. introduce the readers some websites such as Google ( ) 4. What would be the best title for the passage? KS*5U.C#O%A.
33、TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World【语篇解读】本篇文章为议论文。本文围绕着电视仍然是世界上最有影响力的媒体说起，并用事实进一步证明了电视的存在会让我们的生活越来越好1.答案B。【解析】词义猜测题。由本句中the Taliban及1 in 5 Afghans had one可以猜测出，塔利班在政期间是对电视持反对态度，因此是禁止的。故选项B符合题意。KS*5U.C2.答案D。【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中“pushi
34、ng the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families”可知，到2013年，世界上三分之二的家庭都将会有一台电视。因此选D项。3.答案A。KS*5U.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide”可以推断出，作者主要强调电视对人类生活积极的方面。故选A项4.答案C。【解析】主旨大意题。由第一段第二句“Television is still the most influential medium”
35、及第三段第一句“Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women”及文章最后一段第二句“However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.”可知，本文主要讲的是电视将会让人们生活越来越好。由此可知应选C项。 KS*5U.C#O%阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an Am
36、erican novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full o
37、f great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” KS*5U.C#O%This side of paradise, his first novel, was publish
38、ed in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, p
39、ublished in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the
40、1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addict
41、ed to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism. KS*5U.C( ) 1. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8( ) 2. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became ad
42、dicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy. c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a( ) 3. We can infer from the
43、 passage that Fitzgerald .A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.B. was well educated and well off before he served in the armyC. would have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downD. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital( ) 4. The passage is pro
44、bably followed by a concluding paragraph about .A. Zeldas personal lifeB. Zeldas illness and treatmentC. Fitzgeralds friendship with GrahamD. Fitzgeralds contributions to the literary world 【语篇解读】本片文章为记叙文，主要讲述了英国著名文学家弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德的生平、生活及其重要作品1.答案A。【解析】细节理解题。据题意，由文章中关键词novel可知，文章中提及到的弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德的小说有：
45、This side of paradise，The Beautiful and Damned，The Great Gatsby，Tender Is the Night and The love of the last Tycoon，共计5篇。故选A项2.答案D。KS*5U.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“was once a student of St. Paul AcademyIn 1917 he joined the army”可知弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德先在圣保罗学院学习，然后参加的军队。由此可知答案应为D项3.答案C。【解析】推理判断题。由第四段第一句“However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing”可以判断出C项4.答案D。KS*5U.C【解析】推理判断题。根据人物传记的特点和本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述，说明了菲茨杰拉德的作品对学界的意义，因此最后总结的一段是关于菲茨杰拉德对文学界的贡献的。故选D项。