1、保密启用前新疆维吾尔自治区喀什第六中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中模拟英语试题(B卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话,回答第15小题。1. What does the woman mean? A. Shell lend a pencil to the man.B. The man doesnt know what to write.
2、 C. Everything goes well.2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and nurse.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.3. How will the woman feel?A. Pleased. B. Disappointed. C. Nervous.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Ask Tom to send an invitation.B. Invite Tom to th
3、e party. C. Get the Johnsons address.5. Whats the man going to do?A. Run to the train station. B. Try to catch the next bus. C. Wait for another bus.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回
4、答第68小题。6. Why is the man surprised? A. The articles he wants to borrow are sold out.B. The articles he wants to borrow are checked out.C. No one likes to read the articles on archaeology of Egypt.7. Are there other students waiting there? A. No, there is only one.B. Yes, there is another boy waiting
5、 there. C. Yes, there is a girl waiting there.8. What was the womans suggestion? A. The man had to wait till the next day.B. The woman will help him. C. The man should borrow some from others.听第7段材料,回答第911小题。9. What does the woman want to buy? A. A sweater. B.A T-shirt. C. A shirt.10. How much is th
6、e first one the man showed her?A. 40 dollars B.30 dollars C. 17.66 dollars11. Which one does the woman take? A. The cheaper one. B. The expensive one. C. None.听第8段材料,回答第1214小题。12. When does this conversation happen?A. In the morning. B. At lunchtime. C. In the afternoon.13. Who is the man speaking t
7、o? A. A doctor. B. A manager. C. An assistant.14. Whats the mans problem? A. Something is stuck in his ear.B. His ears are ringing. C. Hes in serious pain.听第9段材料,回答第1517小题。15. At what time can the woman get to the center of Paris if she takes the early plane?A. Around 9:40. B. About 11:00. C. At 11:
8、45.16. How long does the journey to Paris take?A. An hour. B. Forty minutes. C. An hour and ten minutes.17. How much does it take the woman to book the tickets she needs?A.236 B.59 C.295听第10段材料,回答第1820小题。18. Why did his parents buy John a computer? A. He won a silver medal in 200meter race.B. He won
9、 a silver medal in 800meter race. C. He won a silver medal in 400meter race.19. What would happen when John was late for the school bus?A. He would quickly run to school.B. He would stay away from school for the day. C. He would be late for school.20. Why do you think John was happy in the end?A. Hi
10、s mother showed him her love and respect for him.B. His mother helped to save his face.C. He could still watch TV late at night.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFour Inspiring Movies Forrest Gump(1992)Forrest Gump(Tom Hanks) is a simple man with a low IQ b
11、ut good intentions. This movie follows the fictional story in which the simple man makes his way through some of the more turbulent(动荡的)times from the 1960s through 1980s. This film took home six Oscars, inspired a Weird Al song, and proves that a big heart is the most important thing.Its a Wonderfu
12、l Life(1946)No movie list would be complete without a nod to the past. Lets go with this Christmas classic, about a man with serious financial troubles who intends to commit suicide(自杀)by jumping off a bridge. His guardian angel Clarence Odbody stops him and tells him what life would have been like
13、for those close to him had he never been born. Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.Dead Poets Society(1990)John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous allmale boarding scho
14、ol who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. It is certainly inspirational, if not also frustratingly.A Beautiful Mind(2001)This movie tells the story of John Nash(Russell Crowe), a professor at Princeton, a U
15、S university, who revolutionized the field of game theory and fell into madness as a result of paranoid schizophrenia(精神分裂症). With the love and support of his family as well as the help of medical professionals, he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the fie
16、ld of mathematics.21.What can we know about Its a Wonderful Life?A.It proves a big heart important.B.It has a happy ending.C.It tells a story of friendship.D.It is famous for the leading role.22.Which film are Robin Williams fans more likely to watch?A.Forrest Gump.B.Its a Wonderful Life.C.Dead Poet
17、s Society.D.A Beautiful Mind.23.At the end of A Beautiful Mind, the professor _.A.became a famous expert in psychologyB.got his familys support for studying game theoryC.gained lots of experience in treating schizophreniaD.defeated the disease and went on to pursue mathsBThomas Edison, inventor of s
18、uch items as the phonograph(留声机) and the worlds first practical light bulb, is known around the world. But another lesser-known figure is owed his share of credit Edisons competitor, Nikola Tesla. It took the work of both men to make possible a world that runs on electric power; however, their names
19、 were not always shared.Edison, a self-made American inventor, built his name as a successful businessman.Tesla, a well-educated Serbian immigrant, was a tireless thinker. In 1882, Tesla got a job in the Paris branch of Continental Edison Company. Soon, his obvious skill won him a position at the Ed
20、ison Machine Works in the United States, where the goal was to bring electricity to all of New York City. But Edison and Tesla had different ideas about how to make that goal a reality.Edison worked mainly with direct current (DC) power. Although DC would prove useful in the decades to come, it was
21、only effective at the time for powering things that were about a mile or less from the power source. However, alternating current (AC) powersupported by Tesla allowed electricity to be carried over long distances through power lines.Soon the battle between the two was on. Edison proposed that severa
22、l small DC-based power plants could be constructed to power different parts of a city, but this was impractical. Desperate to succeed, Edison attempted to show that DC power “was safe”he even electrocuted(电死) an elephant to show the “dangers” of ACIn the end, however, it was practical, inexpensive A
23、C that won the battle. By 1896, even Edisons own company had adopted ACTesla succeeded, but Edison, whose self-branded companies won him over a thousand patents, is the more well-known of the two. Regardless, each inventor had a big hand in shaping the way we live.24What does the underlined word “cr
24、edit” in Paragraph 1 mean?ACast.BTrust.CRecognition. DDebt.25What do we know about Nikola Tesla?AHe finished college in Paris.BHe worked as Edisons employee at first.CHe invented many things with Edison.DHe was admired by Edison for his invention.26Whats a big difference between AC and DC power?ADC
25、power moves more quickly.BAC power ranges over larger areas.CAC power is much safer and cheaper.DDC power can be widely used in more fields.27Whats the best title for the text?AEdison vs. Tesla: the war of the currentsBEdison: the inventor of the first light bulbCDC vs AC: the theory behind the two
26、conceptsDNikola Tesla: a name that should be rememberedC Time famine (饥荒), a term refers to the universal feeling of having too much to do but not enough time to deal with those demands. Spending money on time-saving purchases may protect you from effects time famine can have on your happiness, sugg
27、ests a new study of which Ashley Whillans served as a lead author. Whillans has experienced that recently, who was trying to move to a new city for a new job, and felt there werent enough hours in the days leading up to her move. Then I have groceries delivered to my house. I have someone that I don
28、t know move away my boxes, which brings up a whole bunch of feelings. I honestly think, if it wasnt for doing this research and the move, I might have had some concern about those purchases, Whillans says. It requires forward planning and mental abilities to think forward. But that indeed reduces ne
29、gative effects of feeling stressed for time. The new study included self-reported data on 6, 271 adults of various income levels from various countries. The researchers found that, regardless of their levels, spending money on buying time was associated with greater life satisfaction and less anxiet
30、y. On the surface, the study may seem like its offering a solution only for the affluent, but it also points out how time famine and buying time influence us all. I think our research actually flies in the face of the prejudgment on time-saving purchases, says Elizabeth Dunn, a co-author of the stud
31、y. Sometimes when people imagine time-saving services maybe what theyre picturing is a housekeeper, maids, and a gardener, but what were talking about is that just spending $ 40 makes a difference. Actually, the thing that surprised me most from our findings is how few people actually spend their mo
32、ney in a way that we would classify as being time-saving, even when they have the ability and when doing so may benefit overall wellbeing and life satisfaction, Dunn says. She adds they planned to conduct follow-up studies on the phenomenon. I believe we can figure it out.28. What has Whillans learn
33、ed from her recent experience?A. Asking strangers for help is uneasy.B. Buying time improves mental abilities.C. Forward planning is a must for researchers.D. Saving time by spending money is worthwhile.29. What does affluent underlined in paragraph 3 mean?A. Busy.B. Wealthy.C. Anxious.D. Public.30.
34、 What will the researchers study next?A. Measures to deal with time famine.B. Ways to persuade people to buy time.C. Peoples opinions on time-saving services.D. Reasons people are unwilling to buy time.31. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Buy time A Common PhenomenonB.
35、Time Famine We All Feel ItC. Buy time Increase Your HappinessD. Time Famine No Longer a ProblemDAs spring arrives, farmers around the world are making decisions about what crops to plant and how to manage them. In the U. S., farmers typically have big data to help make these decisions. These data ha
36、ve a clear upside. They make farms more productive. In the U.S., the past five years have seen a series of good harvests for both corn and soybean. A big part is generated by effectively using data to produce more food from the same amount of land, seed and fertilizer.In the poorer parts of the worl
37、d, however, the picture is much different. Many farmers are guided only by their history with the land and their communitys traditions. Their skills and knowledge are impressive, but they suffer from a poverty of data. They rely on technical advisors for advice from governments and academic centers
38、who often have very little knowledge of the local area. For seeds and fertilizers and other materials used in the field, they rely on companies that lack data on how their products will perform in the local conditions.About 10 years ago, East African officials and their development partners started
39、to explore why so few smallholder dairy farmers made profits from growing demand from urban consumers. Surveys of farmers in the region suggested poor access to veterinary(禽畜的) care and breeding assistance. An effort to provide these services has helped farmers get more milk.Data would matter little
40、 if farming was easy and the paths to productivity were obvious. But in reality, agriculture is a complex mix of many factors, including climate, biology, chemistry, physics, economics and cultureall of which vary from region to region. In this situation, good data is necessary.32.How has big data b
41、enefited Americans farmers? A. By informing the farmers to plant crops earlier. B. By increasing the amount of land for farming. C. By producing more seeds and fertilizer. D. By helping make farms more productive.33.What do farmers in poor countries need to improve their farming? A. Farming skills.
42、B. Big data.C. Technical guidance. D. Farming materials34.Why does the writer mention the case of East Africa? A. To serve as an example of how data helps farmers in poor areas. B. To show that East Africa relies heavily on diary farming. C. To illustrate cooperation between countries was a great su
43、ccess. D. To prove that city people in East Africa didnt like drinking milk.35. What can we learn from the passage? A. East African dairy farmers were experienced in raising cows. B. The American farmers cant decide what they will plant. C. The technical advisors in poor areas know the local areas w
44、ell. D. Many changeable factors have influence on farming.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being independent is an important skill for people who want to take control of their lives. Here are some tips on how to be independent.Believe in yourself. If you dont believe in
45、 yourself, then who else will? _36_. No one can speak the words on your lips and not everyone is going to agree with what you say._37_. If you dont have faith in yourself, you will always doubt yourself and turn to others for help every time you have to make a decision. Try to move away from that._3
46、8_. Our parents care for us so much that they do everything in their power to raise us in a fair and just environment. But the real world does not follow the same principle. You might be treated badly for all sorts of unfair things: your skin color, your height, your weight, how much money you have,
47、 and just about everything else that makes you who you are. _39_.Stop caring about what other people think. This is the most important thing about being independent. Stop worrying about other peoples opinions about your life, whether they are thinking about your clothes, your choice of career, or yo
48、ur choice of significant other. _40_.If you always have the worrying thought, “But what will other people think if” in the back of your head, then you will always be holding yourself back from doing your own thing.A. Be your own hero.B. Accept that life is not fair.C. These are your decisions, and n
49、ot anyone elses.D. As long as you have made a decision just do it!E. We are all different and have something unique to say.F. So please remember: you have to be happy in spite of that.G. Believing in yourself will make you trust your own decisions.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短
50、文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before S
51、eptember, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 46 all of Millers records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy
52、 dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fencewhich wasnt 51 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him m
53、ove slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 55 .Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged
54、 but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on, I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with42. A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player43. A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure44. A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training45.
55、A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed46. A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried47. A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched48. A.andB.thenC.butD.thus49. A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice50. A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost51. A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit52. A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology53. A.letB.helpedC.hadD.notice
56、d54. A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe55. A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally56. A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them57. A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams58. A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just59. A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired60. A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler第二节(共10小题;每小题l5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
57、正确形式。Deorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to
58、 life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good
59、fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branch
60、es of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老
61、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I have a 5-year-old sister. Sometimes she fights against myself for candies. When Mom makes me to give my share t
62、o her, I always feel unwillingly. Last week, I caught serious cold and had to follow the doctors advices to take medicine. Before I came home from school, I noticed her leaving candies beside my medicine. I go up to her and asked Hey, what are you doing? In a smile, she said to me, Candies make me h
63、appy because I put them here to make you happy today. That was the greatest thing which Id ever experienced.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,下周你的家乡将举办一场红色旅游文化展,你打算邀请留学生Alex参加,请根据以下提示写一篇邀请信。1 .时间:下周六、周日;2.地点:人民广场;3.内容:红色旅游景点,中国革命历史和文化等。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:红色旅游Red Tourism_参考答案15.ABBCB;610.BCACB;11
64、15.ACCBA;1620.CCBBA2123BCD 2427CBBA 28-31. DBDC 32-35 DBAD 36-40. EGBFC41.B; 42.D; 43.A; 44.C; 45.A; 46.B; 47.D; 48.C;49.C; 50.A; 51.B; 52.C; 53.B; 54.D; 55.A; 56.C; 57.D; 58.A; 59.D; 60.B61celebration62carries63coming64than65decorated66Certainly67with68to care69beautiful短文改错: I have a 5-year-old si
65、ster. Sometimes she fights against for candies. When Mom makes me to give my share to her, I always feel. Last week, I caught serious cold and had to follow the doctors to take medicine. I came home from school, I noticed her leaving candies beside my medicine. I up to her and asked Hey, what are yo
66、u doing? a smile, she said to me, Candies make me happy I put them here to make you happy today. That was the greatest thing /which Id ever experienced.写作Dear Alex,Next Saturday and Sunday, my hometown is going to hold a Red Tourism Culture Exhibition in the Peoples Square. I know you are interested
67、 in it, so Im writing to invite you to attend with us.This exhibition will show you some revolutionary tourist attractions of our hometown, which can make you learn about some Chinese revolutionary history and culture. Not only can you appreciate the fantastic pictures but also youll be moved by the
68、 spirits of the Chinese historical heroes.Surely the show will leave you an unforgettable memory. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua听力原文(Text 1) M: What shall I do? I have nothing to write with. W: No problem. I have two pencils.(Text 2) W: What do you think this building is, Dick? M: It
69、 looks like a hospital, right?W: Youre right, my boy. You were born in this building ten years ago.(Text 3) W: Do you mind if I have some time off? M: When exactly?W: Thursday and Friday of next week. M: Well, Id like to say yes, but its just impossible.(Text 4) W: I want to ask the Johnsons to come
70、 to the party. Do you know their address?M: No, but Id like them to come. I think Tom can give you their address.(Text 5) M: Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the train station?W: It leaves in about ten minutes. Run quickly, and you may catch it. M: Thank you. Ill try my best.(
71、Text 6) W: May I help you? M: Yes, Id like to read some articles on the archaeology of Egypt.W: Professor Scotts class? M: Thats right, but how did you know?W: Lets just say you are not the first person coming in asking for those articles.M: I see. Well, since I havent read any of them yet, it doesn
72、t really matter which one you give me first. W: Im afraid I cant give you any of them at the moment. Theyve all been checked out.M: Youre kidding, all of them? W: Ive asked Professor Scott several times to bring in additional copies of the articles, but no sooner do I put them on the shelves than th
73、ey are gone. See that girl in the red sweater? Shes been waiting for half an hour for these same articles to be returned.M: And here I am out of my way to free up the whole afternoon to read them.W: Im sorry, but there is nothing I can do now. All I can suggest is that you come early tomorrow mornin
74、g and try your luck again. We open at half past eight. M: Thank you.(Text 7) M: May I help you? W: Yes, I am looking for a nice shirt for my son.M: What color do you prefer? W: Blue. Boys get dirty easily, dont they?M: Thats right. But.what size would you like? W: Size 5. M: How about this one?W: It
75、 looks very nice. How much does it cost? M: Its 30. W: Oh, thats expensive.M: How about this one, its only17.66. Weve sold a lot of these.W: Yes, its really nice. I think Ill take it.(Text 8) W: Good afternoon. Dr. Andersons office.M: Hello, my name is John Cramer, and I am hoping I can come in toda
76、y to see the doctor.W: Are you a patient of Dr. Anderson?M: Well, no. I am in town at a conference. And the manager of the hotel where I am staying suggested that I call you. W: What seems to be the problem? M: Well, Ive got ringing in my ears.W: Are you in any pain or is there any hurt? M: No hurt,
77、 just a slight earache.W: The doctor will be busy at the hospital until tomorrow morning. So the earliest time you could see him would be tomorrow morning at ten. M: Ill come in then if its OK.W: That will be fine. In the meantime you should try to take it easy.(Text 9) W: Good morning! Can you tell
78、 me the time of morning flights to Paris, please?M: Yes, certainly. There are daily flights at 7:50 and 11:05. W: And when do they arrive in Paris?M: The early flight arrives at 9:00 and the midmorning one at 12:15.W: So the journey takes an hour and ten minutes.M: Yes, thats correct. But remember,
79、you must be at the airport an hour before.W: Of course. And in Paris is there a bus to the city center?M: Yes, there are buses every half an hour and the journey takes about 40 minutes.W: Fine. How much is an air ticket? M: 59 pounds.W: Right. Id like to book five tickets on the early morning flight
80、 to Paris on Friday, June 10th.M: Five tickets. Fine.(Text 10) When 16yearold John first entered high school four years ago, he worked very hard, and always got very good grades. Besides, he was very active in sports. To get up very early every morning to practice running, he never took the school b
81、us to school, he always ran there. He even won a silver medal in the 800meter race at the school sports meeting a year ago. As a reward, his parents bought him a computer. Something began to change. He stopped getting up early and never ran to school. His interest in sports suddenly disappeared. Som
82、etimes he got up so late that he would miss the school bus and thus didnt go to school. Soon his school work began to suffer. One day in the middle of the night his mother saw the light in Johns room. She went in and discovered the cause of Johns change. John had played the computer games late into
83、the middle of the night ever since he had his computer. This had bad effects on his study and he suffered from lack of sleep. This must be stopped. The next day she had a serious talk with John. Instead of taking away his computer, she told him he was old enough to learn to have some control over himself. John was happy he had such a wonderful mother and promised to correct himself.