1、Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges话题晨背15分钟填词并背记点击播放听力材料Because the Three Gorges is being 1.exploited to build the dam,some of its sites will disappear.This summer,I together with one of my2.colleagues went on a 3.cruise to the Three Gorges by a 4.goods ship.At the 5.dock,we got on the ship and s
2、ailed 6.downstream through a 7.hilly region.8.At the steep edge of the hills,there were some 9.temples10.surrounded by trees.Because smoking was 11.forbidden in the 12.cabin,we went to the 13.deck to smoke.Meanwhile,we could enjoy a beautiful scenery.We could see some fishermen 14.in the distance.We
3、 first went through the Qutang Gorge,which 15.narrows to 350 feet.At Wushan we made a 16.detour to see some smaller gorges.Then we went through Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge.The Yangtze River 17.was heavy with legends.At the 18.lounge,the guide told us her hometown was in a 19.remote villageand it would
4、 take her 20.at least a week to go back home.She also told us there is 21.immense22.mountainous land on both banks of Yangtze River with only small areas of 23.flat 24.plains.The land isnt 25.fertile,so people along it make a living by fishing or tourism.Hearing what she said,I 26.naturally felt sor
5、ry for them and decided to offer them some help.为了建大坝，长江三峡正在开发中，有些旅游景点将会消失。今年夏天我和一个同事搭乘一艘货船进行了一次漫游。在码头，我们上了船，然后顺流而下，穿越了一个多山的地区。在陡峭的小山边缘上，有一些绿树环绕的寺庙。因为船舱里禁止吸烟，我们上了甲板一边吸烟一边欣赏美丽的景色。我们可以看到远处有一些渔夫。我们先过了瞿塘峡，峡谷最窄处只有 350 英尺。在巫山，我们绕了一个道看了几个小峡谷。然后我们穿越了巫峡和西陵峡。关于长江有许多传说。在休息室，导游告诉我们她的家乡在一个遥远的村子，回家至少需要一个星期。她还告诉我们
6、长江两岸有广大的山地，仅有小面积的平坦平原，但土地并不肥沃，所以沿江的人们靠打渔或旅游业为生。听了她的话，我自然为他们感到难过，并决定给予他们一些帮助。基础词汇 查缺补漏1(n.)(常作复数)树林；木料(adj.)木制的2(vt.)围绕；环绕(adj.)周围的 (n.)环境；周围的事物3(adv.)向下游；随波而下(adv.)在上游；逆流4(adj.)多山的；丘陵起伏的(n.)小山；丘陵woodwoodensurroundsurroundingsurroundingsdownstreamupstreamhillyhill5(vi.)变狭窄(adj.)狭窄的(adv.)勉强地6(n.)传奇；传说
7、故事7(adj.)遥远的(n.)距离8 (vt.)开发(adj.)可开发的；可利用的9(vt.)禁止(过去式)(过去分词)10(adj.)多山的(n.)山；山脉narrownarrowlylegenddistantdistanceexploitexploitableforbidforbade/forbadforbiddenmountainousmountain11(adj.)肥沃的(n.)肥料12(adj.)遥远的(adv.)遥远地13(adj.)陡峭的；险峻的14(adj.)多变化的(adj.)各种各样的(n.)种类；多样性15(adv.)自然地(adj.)自然的(n.)自然；天性；性格fe
8、rtilefertilizerremoteremotelysteepvariedvariousvarietynaturallynaturalnature16 the edge of 在的边缘17be surrounded 被包围18 least 至少19go 经过；经历；通过20be heavy 有大量的21take advantage 利用atbyatthroughwithof22 the distance 远处的23 against 反对；违背24rip 敲竹杠；敲诈25get a kick (俚语)从中得到乐趣inbeoffout of重点知识30分钟surround vt.围绕；环绕(
9、教材 P41)派生词：adj.周围的，附近的n.环境surroundingsurroundings单句语法填空We stood at the edge of the lake,which is (surround)with trees.She likes to surround herself beautiful things.We lived in a house surrounded by trees,and most of the trees(surround)the house were pine trees.surrounded with surroundingsurround sb
10、./sth.sb./sth.使某人(某物)包围某人(某物)be with/by 被环绕withsurroundedtrade vi.&vt.做生意 n.交易(教材 P42)单句语法填空The companys products sell well，and they now are (trade)worldwide.The company trades silk,tea,and other products.traded in单句写作我们与那家公司做服装生意已有多年了。We that company for many years clothing.have been trading within
11、narrow v.变狭窄；使变窄；缩小 adj.狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的，不够全面的(教材 P42)派生词：adj.心胸狭窄的adv.勉强地，差一点儿；狭隘地单句语法填空We have narrowed the list to four candidates.She narrows her life a certain circle of friends.narrow-mindeddown tonarrowly单句写作车在冰上打滑，他险些出事。He when his car skidded on the ice.had a narrow escapenarrow 缩小的范围，限制narrow.把
12、局限在之内have a narrow escape downto九死一生，幸免于难forbid vt.禁止(教材 P45)派生词：adj.被禁止的；禁用的单句语法填空He forbids (smoke)during office hours.Smoking is (forbid)in many public places.forbiddensmoking forbidden单句写作如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不会让你离开。I will unless you apologise for what you have done.他甚至禁止我去网吧见网友！He has even my online
13、 friends at the Internet cafe!医生禁止我喝酒。My doctor has.forbid you to leave forbidden me from meeting forbidden me alcohol(1)forbid sth.禁止做某事forbid sb.sth.forbid sb.doing sth.禁止某人做某事forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事(2)Its to do sth.禁止做某事doingto dofromforbiddenspot n.地点；场所；斑点；污点 v.发现；认出；弄脏(教材P48)派生词：adj.有斑点的单句语法填空By
14、accident we spotted the young man (climb)upstairs.The other day I bought a black and white (spot)dress from the nearby shopping center.spottedclimbing spotted单句写作我们应当了解一下那些在现场的人的看法。We ought to find out the views of the people.我的车在那条孤零零的公路上没了汽油时，我陷入了困境。I was when my car ran out of gas on that lonely
15、road.他的衬衣上满是油点。His shirt oil.on the spot in a spot was spotted with(1)the spot 当场，在现场；在原地 a spot 处于困境(2)spot sb.sth.发现某人正在做某事be with.满是斑点名师点津 spot 用作先行词时，其后的定语从句通常用 where 来引导。onindoingspottedview n.景色；风景；观点；见解 vt.把视为；观察；考虑(教材 P49)单句语法填空The sea came view as we came out of the forest.He adopted anothe
16、r example to explain his point view.into of 选词填空(view/scene/scenery/sight)I want to see the of Paris.The sunrise is a beautiful.Id like a room with a.The of the Alps is beautiful.sights scene view scenery单句写作我得到了一个靠近窗户的位置，因此能够清楚地看到人行道。I got a place next to the window,so I the sidewalk.鉴于高昂的汽油价格，我卖了汽
17、车。the high cost of gasoline,I sold my car.had a good view of In view of 无论你何时购买礼物，你都应从接收者的角度去考虑。Whenever you buy a present,you should think about it from the receivers.我们把电影视为一种当代艺术。We a type of contemporary art.point of view view film as(1)view 在视野范围内come view 映入眼帘；进入视野have a good view 饱览；清楚地看到(2)o
18、nes view 在某人看来 view of 鉴于；考虑到point view 观点；看法(3)view.把看作inintoofininofas易混辨析 view：常指从远处或高处看到的景致，常有立足点。scene：指展现在眼前的情景，舞台上的场景，大多包括景物中的人及活动。scenery：指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。sight：表示景象，尤指奇观、壮观的景象，又可以指名胜、风景，表示后者的含义时，常用复数。at least 至少(教材 P42)单句语法填空He may be a little slow but least he is hardworking.Itll tak
19、e a year,the very least.at at 单句写作说真的，我一点儿也不累。Really,Im tired.最后但同样重要的是，让我来介绍我们的新秘书简。，let me introduce Jane,our new secretary.not in the least Last but not least(1)not the leastnot at all 一点也不 the(very)least(用于数量之后)至少，最少last not least 最后但同等重要的是(2)most 至多inatbutatgo through 通过；经历；检查；履行某程序；用完(教材 P42)单
20、句语法填空Years went，and the giant became very old and weak.Suddenly the light went.by out单句写作她流着泪离开了房间，于是我跟着追了出去。She left the room in tears so I her.几天不吃东西是可能的。It is possible to food for a few days.我把我要说的话又一字不差地重温了一遍。Once again I exactly what I needed to say.went aftergo without went overgo (时间)流逝；过去go
21、出去；熄灭go 追逐；追赶；追求go 违背；不利于go 复习；重温；仔细检查go 没有也行go 爱好；参加；从事go 继续byoutafteragainstoverwithoutin foron(with)He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。(教材 P42)单句语法填空They are (pay)a visit to the teacher together at ten tomorrow
22、 morning.to pay单句写作因特网的发明注定要改变人们相互交流的方式。The invention of the Internet the way of communication with each other.你必须在这个房间里等到我回来。You here in this room until I return.is to change are to waitThey could go anywhere they wished.他们可以随处旅游。(教材 P42)单句语法填空The doctor recommended you swim after eating a large me
23、al.She had good grades and read above grade level,but she did not like to read.shouldnt could Open the window so that the fresh air come through.Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone.You worryIm not going to mention it to anyone.may must neednt选词填空(
24、should/cant/be able to/may/must)Their baby walk in a few weeks.I be late,so dont wait for me.Im surprised that he have been so foolish.It be Peter.He has gone to Beijing.If you go,at least wait until the storm is over.will be able to may should cant must(1)can/could 表示“”。(2)may/might 表示“”或“”，might 比
25、 may 更客气，更委婉；表示过去时间里事情发生的可能性用“may/mighthave过去分词”结构；表祝愿用；习惯搭配“不妨做某事”。(3)must 表示 ，或表示非常有把握的推测。注意：mustnt 表示。能力，可能性，可以允许请求对方的允许祈使句may/might as well do sth.“必须”，“偏要，非要”禁止，不表推测(4)need/dare 作为情态动词，一般用于中，无人称和数的变化，dare 还可以用于条件从句；二者作为实义动词时，与一般动词变化相同。dare 在否定句中，可以省略后面的。(5)should 表示推测，意为“应该，应当”；也可表示惊讶的语气，意为“竟然”
26、。否定句和疑问句to课文回练5分钟语法填空We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat.We just had to show our 1(passport)and they let us get on the boat.We left the docks 2 a beautiful afternoon.The sun was shining 3(bright)as we sailed downstream through a hilly region.We 4(sleep)through the Qutang Gorge,5 narrows
27、to 350 feet as the river 6(rush)through the two-mile-high mountains.At Wushan we made a detour up the Daning River.As we came out of the Xiling Gorge,we sailed into the 7(construct)site of the dam.All the passengers came on deck,took pictures and pointed at the site,8 we werent allowed 9(get)off the
28、 boat.On a 10(distance)mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters.“Build the Three Gorges Dam,Exploit the Yangtze River，”it said.1.2345678910passports on brightly slept which rushes construction but to get distant随堂检测10分钟.单句语法填空1If a man is (succeed),he must work as hard as he can.2Theyve (surround)t
29、he building with police.3Those who have gone floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental protection.4They may refuse(trade),even when offered attractive prices.to succeedsurroundedthroughto trade5He paused and(narrow)his eyes in concentration.6The railway station is at a (distant)of t
30、wo miles from our school.7He was in poor health,so the doctor(forbid)him to drink wine.8He left the party seconds before smoke was spotted (rise)along the stairs.narroweddistanceforbade/forbadrising9You havent eaten anything since morning,so you be hungry.10A rich and (vary)cultural life is essentia
31、l for children.mustvaried.选词填空at the edge of，at least，get a kick out of，be heavy with，in the distance，take advantage of，go through，be viewed as，rip off，on the spot1When Tom was attempting to cheat in the exam,he was caught by the teacher.2You must be careful not to by some cheats.3When the car was f
32、irst built,the design highly original.on the spotbe ripped offwas viewed as4 your homework carefully before you hand it in.5We dont think the experiment is a failure.we have gained experience for future success.6The big hotel is situated the town.7He the good weather to go for a walk.8I could see a
33、weak light.Go throughAt leastat the edge oftook advantage ofin the distance9Alice teaching children how to read and write.10The orange trees fruit this year because of the fine weather.gets a kick out ofare heavy with.单句写作1他们的父亲禁止他们去游泳。Their father.2鉴于社会的实际需要，越来越多的人对学英语感兴趣了。，there are more and more
34、people interested in learning English.forbade them to go swimming/forbade them from going swimmingIn view of practical need of society3我们的规定之一是，每个学生在校时都要穿校服。One of our rules is that every student while at school.4会议将在今天下午 3 点举行。The meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon.5工程的期限快到了，我们不妨寻求一些帮助吧。The deadlin
35、e of the project is around the corner,so we get some help.shall wear school uniformis to be heldmight as well.语段写作We (穿过)the (狭窄的)gorges by boat.We were not allowed to get off until we arrived at the dock.On arriving,the tourists couldnt wait to take pictures.The river ran through the old village th
36、at(承载传说).(在边缘)the river,we saw the local people (交易货物)went throughnarrowwas heavy with legendsAt the edge oftrading goods课时作业.阅读A(2018全国卷)Welcome to Holker Hall&GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36,M6.Approximate travel times:Windermere20 minutes,K
37、endal25 minutes,Lancaster45 minutes,Manchester1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail:The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth,Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities&airports.Opening TimesSunday Friday(closed on Saturday)11：00 am 4：00 pm,30th March 2nd November.Admission Char
38、gesHall&Gardens GardensAdults:12.00 8.00Groups：9.00 5.50Special EventsProducersMarket 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show
39、of the very best of gardening,making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all th
40、e family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去 Holker Hall&Gardens旅游的相关信息，如出行方式、开放时间、旅行费用以及特殊活动。1How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A20 minutes.B25 minutes.C45 minut
41、es.D90 minutes.答案：D 细节理解题。根据 How to Get to Holker 中 By Car 下“Approximate travel times”后面的内容可知，从 Manchester 到 Holker 要用 1 hour 30 minutes，即 90 分钟。故选 D。2How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall&Gardens?A12.00.B9.00.C8.00.D5.50.答案：B 细节理解题。根据 Admission Charges 可知，团体中的一员去Hall&Gardens 需要
42、支付 9 英镑。故选 B。3Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?AProducers Market.BHolker Garden Festival.CNational Garden Day.DWinter Market.答案：D 细节理解题。根据 Winter Market 中最后一句“Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”
43、可知，如果想去看现场音乐表演，可去 Winter Market。故选 D。【词汇积累】approximate adj.大约的 major adj.主要的 anniversary n.纪念日 the very best of 最好的【难句分析】原文：The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,making it one of the most popular events in gardening.这个活动用最好的园林展示庆祝它的 22 周年纪念日，这使它成了园
44、艺方面最受欢迎的活动之一。(第二部分 Special Events 中 Holker GardenFestival 30th May 的这一段)分析：本句为简单句，主干为“The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary”，现在分词短语“making it one of the most popular events in gardening”作结果状语。B(2020石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试)I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the
45、 world to ride a roller coaster.Im 105,but I feel younger.Even the doctor agrees Im in good condition.Im a bit deaf and my legs feel weak,but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land,which spins you round quite fast.I didnt choose to go on that.Id have preferred a really fast
46、 one that went upside down.But I was told I couldnt ride something like that,because it would affect my blood pressure and I might have some danger.I wasnt nervousI dont get frightened of anything.I was securely fastened,so I knew I wouldnt fall out!The roller coaster ride went on for three or four
47、minutes,and it couldnt be a better experience.And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire,Leicestershire&Rutland Air Ambulance fund,which was fantastic.People were saying Id got a place in the Guinness World Records.Later,someone came to present me with the certificate.I had it on the wall in my
48、living room,with another one I got a year earlier.My recordbreaking ways really began a couple of years ago,with the ice bucket challenge.It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it,and the video was very popular.After that,I started to think about what else I could do
49、to raise money for different charities.Im not sure if anyone admires all the fun Im having.They just say Im daft and thats about it.But Ive had many good days and many exciting times.Ive had a really good life.I dont think Ive wasted any of it.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了世界上玩过山车年龄最大的老人的经历。他已经 105 岁，获得了吉尼斯世界纪
50、录证书；此外，他还参加过“冰桶挑战”，为慈善组织募捐。他认为自己没有浪费人生，过得很充实。4Why didnt the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?ABecause he was told not to do so.BBecause he considered it too gentle.CBecause he thought it spun too fast.DBecause he was in a bad physical condition.答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“I didnt choose to g
51、o on that.Id have preferred a really fast one that went upside down.”可知，作者没有选择坐 Twistosaurus，是因为他想要真正的快速翻转的过山车，即他认为Twistosaurus 太过平缓，故 B 项正确。5How did the author most probably react while riding the roller coaster?AHe really enjoyed himself.BHe was very worried at first.CHe couldnt think much about i
52、t.DHe got frightened as it started moving.答案：A 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“The roller coaster ride went on for three or four minutes,and it couldnt be a better experience.”可知，乘坐过山车持续三到四分钟，作者认为这是一次再好不过的经历了。据此可推知，作者在坐过山车时很享受，故 A 项正确。6What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was eager to get certifica
53、tes.BHe disliked showing off his success.CHe was the oldest person in the world.DHe set a record the year before last year.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“last year”和第四段的内容，尤其是末句“I had it on the wall in my living room,with another one I got a year earlier.”可知，去年作者把这张吉尼斯世界纪录证书挂在客厅的墙上，还有一张是一年前挂的。据此可知，作者在前年也创造了一项纪录
54、。7Which word can best describe the author?ACooperative.BOptimistic.CGenerous.DIntelligent.答案：B 推理判断题。根据尾段最后三句“But Ive had many good days and many exciting times.Ive had a really good life.I dont think Ive wasted any of it.”并结合文章描述的作者 105 岁还创造吉尼斯世界纪录可知，作者认为自己有过许多美好的日子和许多激动人心的时刻，他过得很好，没有浪费人生。据此可推知，作者是
55、一个乐观的人，故 B 项正确。【词汇积累】securely adv.安全地；牢固地 certificate n.证明；证明书 bucket n.(有提梁的)桶 admire v.钦佩；赞赏；仰慕【难句分析】原文：It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it,and the video was very popular.结果证明，我可能是世界上年龄最大的人，而且这个视频非常受欢迎。(第五段第二句)分析：本句为 and 连接的并列句。前半句 It turned out that 句子中，it 是形
56、式主语，that 从句是真正的主语。C(2020全国百校联盟高三 TOP300 尖子生联考)I had just graduated and was taking a few weeks off.The three weeks between graduation and work was fun;Im glad I took time to relax and get things in order before taking the next step.Many of my classmates may have felt the real world came too early,but
57、 I was anxious to start my professional career.There have been a lot of changes since graduation.I have a new job and a new home in a new city.I took a job with Pipestone Veterinary Services in Independence.There have certainly been some growing pains,but overall things have been going well.Pipeston
58、e is a large group with clinics in five locations in four states.Because of this,there are a lot of people involved whom I do not see on a regular basis.Spending time in Pipestone,Minnesota,where the headquarters are located,has been really helpful in getting to know the staff.Ive also gotten used t
59、o all the emails and understanding the information I receive each week.As the new vet,I dont have a lot of my own clients so I am getting most of my work from the other vets.I have taken over the veterinary(兽医的)services for two farms near Independence.Its great having more responsibilities and regul
60、ar scheduled work.Several people have asked me if I miss school.I can say with absolute certainty that I do not miss sitting in class,studying for hours on end,taking exams,etc.but I do miss some aspects.I was fortunate to have some incredible professors whom I benefited from greatly.I also made som
61、e amazing friends whom I miss a lot.Veterinary school was difficult,but there were some great times and I am thankful for all the experiences I had at Iowa State.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者开始参加工作的故事。8What did the author do during the three weeks off?ARelaxed and made preparations for the future.BSpent t
62、he precious time outside school for fun.CWorked to get experience for the future career.DTravelled around the country with some classmates.答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I had just graduated and was taking a few weeks off.The three weeks between graduation and work was fun;Im glad I took time to relax and get
63、 things in order before taking the next step.”可知，作者在这三个星期进行了放松，并把以后的事情安排得井井有条，A.“Relaxed and made preparations for the future.”(放松并为以后做准备)符合以上说法。故选A项。9What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2 and 3?AThe introduction of Pipestone.BThe difficulty the author met.CThe authors responsibilities.DThe aut
64、hors adaptation to the new job.答案：D 段落大意题。根据文章第二段中的“There have certainly been some growing pains,but overall things have been going well.”和第三段中的“Ive also gotten used to all the emails and understanding the information I receive each week.”可知，作者刚参加工作时虽有一些痛苦，但总体还是很顺利的，也在逐渐适应工作。D.“The authors adaptatio
65、n to the new job.”(作者对新工作的适应)可以概括这两段的主要内容。故选D项。10What does the author miss about school?AStudying in class.BTaking exams.CSome professors.DAll the classmates.答案：C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“but I do miss some aspects.I was fortunate to have some incredible professors whom I benefited from greatly.”可知，对于学校，作者还是有
66、所想念的，比如一些对他帮助很大的教授们。故选C项。11What is the authors attitude towards the job as a vet?ACautious.BDisappointed.CCurious.DAppreciative.答案：D 推理判断题。依据倒数第二段中的“Its great having more responsibilities and regular scheduled work.”可知，作者对自己承担的工作很满意，很喜欢，D.“Appreciative.”(喜欢的，欣赏的)符合以上猜测。故选D项。【词汇积累】service n.公共事业机构(或公
67、司)client n.委托人；当事人 schedule n.日程安排 aspect n.方面【难句分析】原文：I can say with absolute certainty that I do not miss sitting in class,studying for hours on end,taking exams,etc.but I do miss some aspects.我可以绝对肯定地说，我不怀念坐在课堂上，连续几个小时的学习，参加考试等等，但我确实怀念一些方面。(最后一段第二句)分析：本句为主从复合句。主体为I can say that.，宾语从句中，not.but.连接两
68、个并列的结构。.语法填空(2020吉林省梅河口市高三上学期联考)Nowadays more and more people like to travel,1(especial)when vacations come.A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to 2(travel)spots.They either drive or take a bus,a train,a ship 3 so on.Some even ride bikes.However,there 4(be)another way of tr
69、avellingpoorism.People have a tour in 5 poorest areas of the world.Some people may take a one-day poorest tour,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods 6(experience)the lowest living standards in the world.Poorism tours take place around the world,and not just in the third world 7(countr
70、y).You can,for instance,tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx.Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas.These tours may awaken people to pay 8(much)attention to long-standing poverty,or the effects of war.Some think that tours in the poor areas can raise social care.And the money fr
71、om the tour can 9(donate)to help the people 10 live there.1 2.3.4.5 6.7.8.9 10.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了另一种旅游形式贫困之旅。人们在世界上最贫穷的地区进行旅游，这些旅行可能会使人们更多地关注长期存在的贫困和战争的影响。especially travelling/traveling and is the to experience countries more be donated who/that 1考查词性转换。此处是副词修饰when引导的时间状语从句，故答案为especially。2考查非谓语动词
72、。句意：很多人冲出家门或公司去旅游景点。此处是动名词作定语，修饰spots，故答案为travelling/traveling。3考查连词。固定结构：and so on等等。故答案为and。4考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是there be句型，句子主语是another way of travelling，故谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式，并且介绍的是一般情况，故用一般现在时，故答案为is。5考查定冠词。此处是形容词最高级，前面用定冠词the，故答案为the。6考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人可能会参加为期一天的“最贫困之旅”，有些人甚至花钱住在非常贫困的社区，体验世界上最低的生活水平。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to experience。7考查名词。第三世界的国家不止一个，所以名词用复数形式，故答案为countries。8考查形容词的比较级。句意：这些旅行可能会唤醒人们更多地关注长期存在的贫困和战争的影响。结合句意可知，句子用比较级，故答案为more。9考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：旅游所得的钱可以捐赠给生活在那里的人们。此处money和donate之间是被动关系，can已经给出，故答案为be donated。10考查定语从句的引导词。此处people是先行词，指人，引导词在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。本课结束