1、安徽省“皖南八校”2015届高三第三次联考英语本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B。1. What time did Fred leave this morning?A.
2、At 6:30. B. At 6:00. C. Before 6S00.2. What did the man use to do?A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A driver.3. How does the man feel?A. Disappointed. B. Sad. C. Surprised.4. How does the man want to go?A. By bus. B. On foot C. By bike.5. Where did the conversation happen?A. In Toronto. B. In Singapore. C
3、. In Los Angeles.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料，回答67题。6. When did the man plan to use the bike?A. Yesterday. B. Today. C. The day after tomorrow.7. Why didnt Tom keep his words?A. He wanted to sell the bike. B. His parents wanted to use th
4、e bike.C. He lent the bike to someone else.听第7段材料，回答89题。8. Why does the boy have to wait?A. His grandparents havent arrived. B. His father is at work.C. The dinner isnt ready.9. What is the boys dad doing?A. Helping cook the dinner B. Meeting the boys grandparentsC. Visiting the Worlds Exhibition-听第
5、8段材料，回答1012题。10. What does the man want to do?A. To attend a lecture. B. To listen to a concert. C. To see a movie.11. What is the trouble with taking the bus?A. The bus doesnt go directly to the Music Building.B. The bus goes slowly to the Music Building.C. The bus will not come for a while.12. Wha
6、t did the man decide to do finally?A. To wait for the bus. B. To go there on foot. C. To consider another vehicle. 听第9段材料，回答1316题。13. What happened to the woman?A. She had an accident. B. She took a wrong taxi. C. She felt unwell.14. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To stay still. B. To t
7、ry to walk. C. To go straight home.15. How could the man get there so fast? A. He drove a police car there after getting the news of the accident.B. Someone sent him there in a car after getting the radio call.C. Someone reported the accident and he was right in the area.16. Where does the man proba
8、bly work?A. In a police station. B. At a radio station. C. In a hospital.听第10段材料，回答1720题。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. How paper influences peoples life. B. How people used to keep records.C. What materials paper is made from.18. How did ancient Chinese keep records before writing was dev
9、eloped?A. By putting a number of stones together. B. By drawing pictures on animal bones.C. By carving paintings on metal pots.19. When were the examples of words carved on animal bones and metal pots found?A. From the sixth century to the third BC B. From the sixteenth century to the third BCC. Fro
10、m the thirteenth century to the third BC20. What was the shortage of using bamboos to keep records?A. It was expensive. B. It couldnt be kept long. C. It was heavy to carry.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节。满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Alice was the letter from Tom, but it didnt
11、reach her for some reason.A. expecting B. waiting C. waiting for D. expected 答案是A。21. Ive spent _ most exciting day today, for _ younger of my two sons has been admitted into the university.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /【答案】B【考查方向】考查冠词的用法。【解析】句意：我今天度过了一个非常兴奋的一天，因为我两个儿子较小的那一个已经被大学录取。a/an + mos
12、t +形容词 +名词，一个非常的。指两个中较的，常常用the + 比较级+ of the two。 故选B【答案】A【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。【解析】句意：还要多长时间他才能返回到学校？我这么为他担心。It will be + 时间 + before + 从句，还要多长时间才。如：It will be a month before the Entrance Examination takes place还要一个月就要高考了。故选A【答案】A【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：美国的新经济政策已经引发国际投资市场的一系列的反应。set off引发；give off发出；put o
13、ff推迟；get off下车。故选A【举一反三】后跟off的动词短语back off后退, 放弃；break off vt. 折断(继绝, 突然中断)；call off取消, 把（注意力）转移开；carry off带走, 夺去的生命, 获得；come off离开, 举行, 实现, 成为, 发生；cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 剪下 vi.停止运转 ；drop off v.减弱, 减少, 掉落, 睡着, 让下车 ；fall off vi. 跌落, 下降, （船只）偏离船头指向的顺风的位置；finish off结束, 完成；get off vi.从下来, 离开, 出发, 动身；give o
14、ff vt. 发出(光等), 放出, 散发；go off vi.爆炸, 消失, 响起, 进行, 变质； hurry off匆匆离去；keep off不接近, 避开；lay off v.解雇, 停止, 关闭,休息 ；let off放（炮、烟火等）, 免罚, 宽恕；off and on断断续续, 不时地；off duty下班的, 不在值班的；pass off发生, 停止, 终止；pay off偿清(欠款等), 贿赂, 取得成功, 有报偿； put off vt.推迟；set off出发，引发；take off脱衣，起飞，开始成功等。【答案】D【考查方向】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意：赢得唱歌比
15、赛以后，她认为她自己在邻里是个人物了。none一个、一点也没有；anyone任何人；everyone大家，人人；someone某个人，重点人物。故选D【答案】B【考查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】句意：-请原谅，您介意帮我解这几道数学习题吗？-好，我不知道。我真地很忙。eventually最后，终于；actually真地；immediately立即；anxiously焦急地。根据语境选择。故选B。26. _a certain doubt among the parents as to the necessity of childrens doing so much homework.A. It
16、 existed B. There had C. There existed D. It had【答案】C【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。【解析】句意：父母们对孩子做那么多的家庭作业的必要性还有一些怀疑。There be/exist/lie + 名词 + 介词短语，中存在着。故选C27. I dont doubt _ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but _ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude. A. whether; if B. that; whet
17、her C. if; whether D. whether; that【答案】B【考查方向】考查名词性从句的用法。【解析】句意：我不怀疑他有能力应付现在的处境，但问题是否能被快速解决依赖于他的态度。dont doubt后跟的从句应是确定的事情，应用that引导宾语从句；第二空是主语从句，表示“是否”，应用whether引导。故选B【答案】D【考查方向】考查虚拟语气的用法。【解析】句意：-新房子现在看起来很漂亮。我很高兴我们已经改变了装修计划。-耶。如果我们不这样做的话，我们就把房子整地很不美观。根据语境这是与过去事实相反的假设，从句用had + 过去分词，主句用would + have + 过
18、去分词。故选D【答案】C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：-你认为Jack会赢得比赛吗？-是的。他聪明、耐心和有经验，因此我期待他能赢。hope不用不定式做宾补，排除A；prefer更喜欢；expect期待；want想要。故选C。【答案】C【考查方向】考查独立主格的用法。【解析】句意：我们学校有两千学生，其中2/3是女孩。空后不是从句结构，若选A或D，两个分句之间没有连词，不符合英语习惯，排除A和D。空上所填的内容和空后应是作状语，应采取独立主格结构。故选C【答案】B【考查方向】考查情态动词的用法。【解析】句意：-你认为史密斯先生怎么样？-好，他看起来像个绅士，但他昨天竟然打了他的妻子
19、，这真地让我们很吃惊。should表示说话人的惊讶态度。故选B【答案】A【考查方向】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：最近你奶奶的身体怎么样？-手术后她感觉很好，但是现在正在逐渐恶化。根据题干中is taking a turn for the worse判断手术后感觉很好发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。【答案】C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：-许多人说新常态下GDP增长率将会降低。你怎么看？说实话，我不敢确定。risk危险；range范围；rate率；rank排名。故选C【答案】B【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意：我多么后悔我在森林和田野里浪费的时光啊！这些时间我本来应
20、该学习的啊。先行词是hours，定语从句中缺少时间状语，应用when引导。故选B【答案】D【考查方向】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：-如果你赢得这次英语作文比赛，我将给你买辆山地车作为奖赏。-一言为定。It all depends看情况而定；Its up to you由你而定；It doesnt matter没关系；Thats a deal一言为定，成交。故选D第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When your friend yawns as you chat, dont
21、be angry. For, far from being a sign of boredom, yawning may signal empathy (同感).Scientists believe that contagious (容易感染他人的) yawning yawning 36 someone else does is a sign of being very 37 in the first persons thoughts and feelings.This is the theory of Italian researchers who 38 more than 100 men
22、and women from four continents as they went to work, ate in restaurants and sat in waiting rooM:.When one of the 39 yawned, the researchers noted whether anyone within 10 feet yawned within the next three 40 .Their results showed that race and 41 had no effect on whether the uncontrollable urge to y
23、awn was 42 . But how well the two people knew each other did.A reciprocal (相互的) yawn was most 43 to occur among family members, then 44 , then acquaintances. The phenomenon was 45 common among strangers, the journal PLoS ONE reports.The University of Pisa team concluded that contagious yawning is dr
24、iven by how emotionally (感情上的) 46 we are to someone and so how likely we are to 47 the same feeling with them.They say there are other reasons to link yawning with empathy. 48 , we start to catch yawns from the age of four or five, around the time when we 49 the, ability to identify each others emot
25、ions 50 .Studies also show that those easily 51 by contagious yawning are better at knowing _52 others are thinking about from their faces.Most animals, including snakes and fish, yawn, 53 it is; only contagious in humans and chimps (猩猩) and, according to a recent study, dogs.The researchers, from t
26、he University of Londons Birbeck College, put 29 54 in a room with a yawning man and found that 21, or 72%, also started to yawn. They said the skill may allow the pet to build stronger 55 with their owners.【文章解读】本文是一篇科技文阅读。文章主要研究者们经过观察和研究告诉我们接连打哈欠的真实原因，【答案】D【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。根据句意：容易感染
27、他人的打哈欠，哈欠在某人打哈欠之后。故选D。【答案】C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。absorbed全神贯注的；concerned担心的；interested感兴趣的；disappointed感到失望的。哈欠接着打，应是后者对前者的意见感兴趣的标志。故选C。【答案】A【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Observed观察，遵守；saw看到；noticed注意到；watched观看。根据前文的researcher应是“观察”。故选A。【答案】D【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。workers工人；c
28、ustomers顾客；researchers研究者；volunteers志愿者。根据下文的the researcher noted应该是参与该项研究的“志愿者”。故选D。【答案】C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。days日子；weeks周；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据前文哈欠是接连打，应是接下来的三分钟以内。故选C。【答案】B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。 【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。age年龄；sex性别；profession职业；health健康。故选B。根据前文的race人种，应填性别。故选B。【答案】A【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。【
29、解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。passed on传递；passed by从旁边经过；passed away去世；passed through经过。哈欠是接连打，哈欠被传下去。故选A。【答案】C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。normal正常的；possible可能的；likely很可能的；probable可能的。这几个可能，只有likely可用主语+be likely + to do sth结构，possible和probable只能用形式主语it，后用不定式做主语结构。根据下一段的likely判断也可。故选C。【答案】B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。
30、【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。strangers陌生人；friends朋友；teachers教师； classmates同班同学。根据前文的family numbers和下文的acquaintances判断应填朋友。故选B。【答案】D【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。根据下文的strangers应是是最不常见。故选D。【答案】C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。distant遥远的；different不同的；close亲密的；fond喜欢的。根据前文哈欠接连打与我们感情上的亲近有关。故选C。【答案】A【考查方向】考查动词
31、的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。share分享；hurt伤害；lack缺乏；mix混合。Share sth with sb和某人分享，share the same feeling with sb和某人有一样的感情。故选A。【答案】A【考查方向】考查插入语的用法。【解析】本空考查插入语基本含义的辨析。for example例如；that is也就是说；in a word简言之；to begin with开始。下文是对前面那句话的举例说明，故选A。【答案】D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。need需要；lose失去；control控制；develop发展
32、，培养。develop the ability of培养的能力。故选D。【答案】B【考查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。exactly确切地；properly适当地；particularly特别地，尤其地；quickly快速地。根据前文的link yawning with empathy判断应是“适当地”。故选B。【答案】C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。disturbed打扰；caught抓住，传染；influenced影响；interrupted打断。容易被接连哈欠传染哪些人。故选C。【答案】A【考查方向】考查宾语从句的用法。【解析
33、】本空考查宾语从句引导词基本用法的辨析。What引导宾语从句，在从句中做主语或宾语；which在宾语从句中作定语；how如何，在宾语从句中作方式状语；who引导宾语从句，在从句中做主语。根据空后的宾语从句中about后缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选A。【答案】B【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。and和；but但是；so因此，所以；otherwise否则。空前后分句是转折关系，故选B。【答案】D【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名基本含义的辨析。snakes蛇；fish鱼；cats猫；dogs狗。根据上一段的最后一个单词dogs判断。故选D。【答案】B
34、【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名基本含义的辨析。beliefs信仰；bonds纽带，联系；basis基础；bodies身体。根据下文的with the owners应是建立联系。故选B。第三部分：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AI was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was cl
35、ear, and my soul was full of love. Even with all its problem: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the news came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the murder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be cha
36、nged after winning the lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world.Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money cant buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresas home for the dying
37、in India. What struck me most when I watched it wasnt the unbearable poverty there. It wasnt the sickness and suffering that the people there were going through. It was rather the peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other. These people had
38、 nothing. Many were struggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learning: Joy is Free.We can have joy and spread joy everyday of our life here. Dont love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring you happiness then. Joy cant be purch
39、ased. It cant be owned. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the eyes of eternity (永恒) money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.
40、【文章解读】这是一篇生活哲理性文章。文章告诉我们金钱买不来幸福和快乐，只有付出爱、传播爱才会换来幸福和快乐。56. According to the first paragraph, we can know that_.A. the author was very light-hearted that dayB. the poor mans life was improved greatly due to the lotteryC. the author has a habit of driving while listening to musicD. the millionaire was
41、put in prison for taking drugs【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第一段的My heart felt peaceful和A选项中的light-hearted相对应。 故选A。57. All the information about the movie mentioned in Paragraph 2 is true EXCEPT_.A. it was about Mother Teresas contributionsB. it left the author a deep impressionC. people in it were very
42、 kind and happyD. people in it were extremely poor and suffering【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词information about the movie和true except与文章第二段对应部分第三句话可知A不是movie中提到的部分。故选A。58. By saying Make that your legacy, the author means _.A. Give your fortune to your coming generationsB. Treat your fortune as very
43、 valuable thingsC. Pass your joy on to your coming generationsD. Have joy and spread joy to people around you【答案】D【考查方向】考查句意推断题。【解析】A将你的财产留给你的下一代；B把你的财产当成宝贵的东西；C将你的快乐传递给你的下一代；D拥有快乐和向你周围的人传递快乐。根据文章最后一段划线句子前的句子the love within you and the love you give to the world判断。 故选D。59. Which section of a newspap
44、er is this passage most probably taken from?A. Business. B. Culture. C. Life. D. Entertainment.【答案】C【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】business商业；culture文化；life生活；entertainment娱乐。通读全文都是在说明的人生哲理，应该出现在报纸的生活版部分。故选C。BLots of human foods are dangerous to pets, many of which may seem tasty to our pets but can prove deadly
45、 if eaten. It can be very appealing to offer pets food from the table, but pets should not be given human food unless recommended by veterinarians (兽医).If you suspect your pet may have eaten a dangerous food, contact veterinarians immediately. In many cases, early recognition and treatment are very
46、important. Chocolate, Coffee, and CaffeineChocolate contains theobromine, a chemical that is toxic (有毒的) to dogs in large quantities. Chocolate also contains caffeine, which is found in coffee, tea, and certain soft drinks. Different types of chocolate contain different amounts of theobromine and ca
47、ffeine. For example, dark chocolate and baking chocolate contain more of these compounds (化合物) than milk chocolate, so a dog would need to eat more milk chocolate to become ill. However, even a few ounces of chocolate can be enough to cause illness in a small dog, so no amount or type of chocolate s
48、hould be considered safe for a dog to eat. Chocolate toxicity can cause vomiting (呕吐), diarrhea, rapid or irregular heart rate, restlessness, muscle tremors, and seizures. Death can occur within 24 hours of intake. Grapes and RaisinsGrapes and raisins can cause sudden kidney failure in .cats and dog
49、s. It is unknown what the toxic agent is in these fruits. However, clinical (临床的) signs can occur within 24 hours of eating and include vomiting, diarrhea, and tiredness. Other signs of illness relate to the eventual shutdown of kidney functioning. Garlic and OnionsGarlic and onions contain chemical
50、s damaging red blood cells in cats and dogs. Affected red blood cells can damage or lose their ability to carry oxygen effectively. Cooking these foods does not reduce their potential toxicity. Fresh, cooked, and/or powdered garlic and/or onions are commonly found in baby food, which is sometimes gi
51、ven to animals when they are sick, so be sure to read food labels carefully.Many cases of human food toxicity in pets are accidental. A pet may find and chew on a package of gum or candy, or steal food from a countertop (灶台) or table. The best way to prevent this is to keep all food item: in closed
52、cupboard or areas inaccessible to pets. This may be particularly difficult during the holiday season, when more candy, chocolate, fruit baskets, and other food item: are around. During these times, increased alertness (警惕性) can help prevent pets finding and eating dangerous foods.Children should als
53、o be taught to never give candy, gum, or other human foods to pets.【文章解读】这是一篇生活类知识文章阅读。文章旨在提醒人们不要随意喂给宠物自己喜欢的食品，因为它们很可能会危害宠物的身体健康。60. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. You can give pets human food with the recommendation of veterinarians.B. All human foods are deadly to pets.C. It is
54、 useless to turn to veterinarians after your pets have eaten dangerous food.D. It is easy to judge whether a pet has eaten dangerous food.【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第一段pets should not be given human food unless recommended by veterinarians (兽医)与选项A.You can give pets human food with the recommendatio
55、n of veterinarians相对应。 故选A。61. What effect do chocolate and grapes have in common if eaten by pets?A. They both can cause pets sudden kidney failure.B. They both contain different amounts of theobromine and caffeine.C. They both can cause pets to vomit.D. They both can cause pets hearts to beat irre
56、gularly.【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词chocolate and grapes have in common与文章对应部分Chocolate, Coffee, and Caffeine中的Chocolate toxicity can cause vomiting (呕吐), diarrhea, rapid or irregular heart rate, restlessness, muscle tremors, and seizures和Grapes and Raisins中的clinical (临床的) signs can occur within 2
57、4 hours of eating and include vomiting, diarrhea, and tiredness共同关键词vomit。故选C。62. Which of the following statements is true?A. It is safe for pets to eat cooked garlic and onions.B. Baby food is always safe to pets.C. Many pets eat the human food by chance.D. Affected red blood cells cant carry oxyg
58、en at all.【答案】C【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章Garlic and Onions部分的第一段的第三句话排除A； 根据文章Garlic and Onions部分的第一段的最后一句话排除B；根据文章Garlic and Onions部分的第一段的第二句话排除D；根据文章Garlic and Onions部分的第二段的第一句话Many cases of human food toxicity in pets are accidental与选项C语义吻和。故选C。63. What is the purpose of the authors writing this arti
59、cle?A. To tell children never to give candy, gum, or other human food to pets.B. To warn us not to give pets human foods as we like.C. To tell us some human foods which are dangerous to pets.D. To call on us to take good care of pets.【答案】B【考查方向】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读全文，并特别是根据文章第一段的第一句话和文章最后一句话可知该文章的目的是提醒人们不
60、要随意喂给宠物食物。故选B。 CThe Hunan Satellite TV (HNTV) show Where are we going, Dad? is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, where they had to spend 72 hours with their children. The program fully showed us a modern version of how to be a good father. As the young p
61、arents today are too busy to look after their children, this new form of Lost on the way played by nanny (保姆) Daddy and cute kids caused a lot of peoples emotional resonance (共鸣). Both the kids and their parents will find their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved
62、there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.The TV shows like Children are hard to support!, Where are we going, Dad?, hot mom and cute kids are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the bala
63、nce between career and family.In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience
64、are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34. We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child with
65、out the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.It is just this kind of confusion where the paren
66、ts have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that Where are we going. Dad? shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follo
67、w the parents who serve as their first teachers. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV program: could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.【文章解读】本文讲述随着爸爸去哪儿这类亲子节目的热播，引发如何教育孩子的社会话题的广泛讨论，告诉年轻的父母们应该学会平衡孩子教育与事业之间的关系，因为孩
68、子决定着孩子的未来。 64. From the first 2 paragraphs, we can know that_.A. the popularity of TV shows is due to the famous starsB. the TV program makes many strange villages well-knownC. there is no barrier between the fathers and kids in the showD. young parents usually dont know how to balance career and fa
69、mily【答案】D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】通读文章前两段，根据文章第二段最后一句话All of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family中的关键词confusion和the balance between career and family与D项对应，也就是年轻的父母们不知道如何平衡家庭和事业的关系。故选D。65. Which of the following statements is tr
70、ue?A. Parents are too busy to accompany their children.B. Most of HNTVs audience are young ladies.C. In modern families, kids are usually taken care of by their mothers.D. Lack of independence prevents kids growing up healthily.【答案】A【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章第三段的第二句话The data collected by HNTV shows that
71、 nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34排除B；根据文章第三段的最后一句话In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low排除C；根据文章最后一段的 If a child wants to grow
72、 up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teachers排除D；根据文章第三段的第一句话In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany
73、 their children under the pressures of work and life中的 they are too busy to accompany their children可知A是正确的叙述。故选A。66. Which of the following is close to the last sentence of this passage in meaning?A. Children want to go with their parents.B. Children will determine the future of society.C. Society
74、has a big influence on the growth of children.D. Children are usually self-willed (任性的).【答案】B【考查方向】考查语意判断题。【解析】A孩子们想和父母一起去；B孩子决定社会未来；C社会对孩子的成长有深刻的影响；孩子通常是任性。根据文章最后一段的 If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very impor
75、tant for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teachers.可知孩子会模仿自己的父亲，那么父亲去哪里了，孩子就会去哪里，孩子去哪里，社会就会去哪里，也就是社会决定孩子的未来。故选B。67. The best title for the passage is_.A. A TV Show, A Big Hit B. Kids Are Hard to SupportC. How to Raise Children D. Where Are We Going, Dad?【答案】D【考查方向】考查主旨大意题。【解
76、析】A一部电视表演秀的巨大成功；B孩子很难养活；C如何养育孩子；D爸爸，你去哪里了？通读全文，并根据文章的第一段和最后一段可知本文讲述爸爸去哪儿，这个电视节目引发如何教育孩子的当前重要的话题，告诉年轻的父母们应该学会平衡孩子教育与事业之间的关系，因为孩子决定着孩子的未来。故选D。DBefore your childs final exam: and the graduation announcements, you face a significant task together: choosing the right college or university. There is no on
77、e size fits all approach to selecting a collegeits a very personal process for most teenagers. Consider a wide range of factors to help your child make the best possible choice.Discuss with your child her post-high school choices, such as college, finding work or starting a business, or joining the
78、army. If you determine together that college is the best choice for your child, talk about the importance of college, and her longer-term goals by going to college.Talk to your child about what she thinks is important in a college experience and share your opinions as well. Identify the issues that
79、will directly impact her college choice, such as her grades, test scores and family finances. Then make a list of the key criteria for her dream school, including factors such as the schools location, its size, the types of prograM:, the after school activities available and the type of financial ai
80、d available.Prioritize the item: on your childs list, at least to the extent of sorting it into must-haves, highly desirable and nice-to-have categories. Put these factors into an online search engine specifically designed to identify colleges and universities that best meet your criteria, such as t
81、hat offered by CollegeBoard.org. Start with the most important criteria, then experiment with additional factors to narrow the search results to a number you can work with, such as 10 or 20 different schools.Use the search results as a guide to further focus your college search. Research each school
82、 by reviewing its website, requesting information directly from the school and attending local presentations about the school.【文章解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们孩子在面对选择什么样的大学时应该考虑孩子的意见，根据孩子的需要、学校的情况选择等，全面考虑做出最佳选择。68. The underlined word prioritize in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. list in order of importance B.
83、 write down C. add to D. do research into【答案】A【考查方向】考查词义猜测题。【解析】A. list in order of importance列举重要性的顺序；B. write down写下；C. add to增加； D. do research into做的研究。根据文章倒数第二段的on your childs list, at least to the extent of sorting it into must-haves, highly desirable and nice-to-have categories中的关键词list和下文Sta
84、rt with the most important criteria, then experiment with additional factors to narrow the search results to a number you can work with中的the most important criteria可推断选A。69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Its better to decide the college for your child.B. Its necessary to take your childs opi
85、nion into consideration.C. There is a one size fits all way to select a college.D. An online search engine is of great help to you.【答案】B【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】A为你的孩子最好决定大学；B考虑孩子的意见是必要的；C有一个“一刀切”的方式来选择大学；D一个在线搜索引擎对你是有帮助的。根据文章第三段的第一句话Talk to your child about what she thinks is important in a college experi
86、ence and share your opinions as well可知考虑孩子的意见是必要的。故选B。70. Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To argue B. To persuade C. To introduce D. To amuse【答案】C【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】A. To argue争论；B. To persuade 劝服；C. To introduce介绍；D. To amuse逗乐。通读全文，并根据文章第一段第一句话Before your childs final exam: and
87、the graduation announcements, you face a significant task together: choosing the right college or university判断下文就是对这项任务的介绍，你应该如何做。故选C。71. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?【答案】D【考查方向】考查概括总结题。【解析】通读全文，并根据文章第一段是总论，下面的2、3、4、5段都是对第一段的介绍。 故选D。EBEIJING Rising smartphone star Xiaomi
88、 is moving upmarket and taking aim at Apples iPhone. The Chinese maker known for low-priced phones on Thursday unveiled (发布) a new model that Chairman Jun Lei said is comparable to Apples iPhone 6 but thinner, lighter and much cheaper. The phone starts at 2, 299 yuan ($375), less than half the 5,288
89、 yuan ($ 865) price of an iPhone 6 in China.Xiaomi, founded in 2010, passed South Koreas Samsung Electronics Co. in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold. The company is expanding into India and other developing markets but has yet to
90、announce plans to enter the United States or Europe.Xiaomi is a respected brand that already has an Apple-like following in China, said analyst Brian Blair, who tracks mobile device makers at Rosenblatt Securities. Apple is still a relatively small player in China, selling about 45 million iPhones t
91、here last year, Blair estimates, but will continue to grow.Apple is very much a premium (高端的) brand, said Blair. The company thats more at risk is Samsung, which has been losing share in that market.Privately held (私人控股的) Xiaomi said last years sales tripled to 61. 1 million phones and revenue (收益)
92、more than doubled to 74. 3 billion yuan ($12.2 billion). The company, based in Beijing, recently completed a round of fundraising from investors that it said valued Xiaomi at $ 45 billion, making it one of the worlds most valuable technology brands.Xiaomi ran into legal trouble in India in December
93、after a court blocked sales while it hears a complaint by Swedens LM Ericcson that the Chinese company violated its patents.In a blog post earlier this month, Lei called the case a rite of passage (成年礼) for a young company.【文章解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要通过数据和比较来报道小米公司这几年的迅猛发展。72. Which of the following statemen
94、ts is true?A. Xiaomi sold more cellphones than Samsung in 2010 in China.B. Compared to Xiaomi, Apples iPhone 6 is thinner and lighter.C. Low-price is Xiaomis advantage over Apples iPhones.D. The company is expanding into the United States or Europe.【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第二段的Xiaomi, founded in 2
95、010, passed South Koreas SaM:ung Electronics Co. in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold排除A；根据文章第一段的Chairman Jun Lei said is comparable to Apples iPhone 6 but thinner, lighter and much cheaper排除B；根据文章第二段的The company is expanding into
96、India and other developing markets but has yet to announce plans to enter the United States or Europe排除D；根据文章第一段的 The phone starts at 2, 299 yuan ($375), less than half the 5,288 yuan ($ 865) price of an iPhone 6 in China可知小米的低价是它超越Apples iPhones的主要原因。故选C。73. What can be inferred from the passage ac
97、cording to Brian Blair?A. More than 45 million iPhones will be sold this year.B. Xiaomi can beat Apple in the market of China.C. He thinks Xiaomi is superior to Apple.D. Samsung will be closed for losing share in the market.【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第三段的 Apple is still a relatively small player in
98、China, selling about 45 million iPhones there last year, Blair estimates可知今年iPhones将会售出超过45 million iPhones。故选A。74. How is the 5th paragraph developed?A. By giving examples. B. By analyzing cause and effect.C. By providing data. D. By making comparisons.【答案】C【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】A. By giving examples通过
99、举例；B. By analyzing cause and effect通过分析原因和影响；C. By providing data通过提供数据；D. By making comparisons通过比较。根据文章第五段的数据可知这段文章是通过提供数据是展开的。故选C。75. Whats the attitude of Jun Lei towards the case of Xiaomi in India?A. Negative. B. Satisfied. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.【答案】C【考查方向】考查简单计算题。【解析】A. Negative.否定的；B. Sat
100、isfied满意的； C. Positive积极的；D. Doubtful怀疑的。根据文章第二段的The company is expanding into India and other developing markets的Jun Lei说的话表明他对小米在印度发展的态度是积极的。故选C。第卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Every year thousands of p
101、eople donate their time to helping people who fight disease and ones suffering in developing countries.Why volunteer?Health professionals volunteer for many different reasons, but most often they simply want to helpto do something important or to assist others in need. Many people who are aware of t
102、he terrible suffering going on in the world feel that they simply must do something to help. Others travel to foreign lands because they find that their work at home has lost some of its appeal or has become routine. They find that even a short break revitalizes (使重获活力) them. Religious conviction (信
103、仰) gives many people the strength to leave their homes and loved ones to work far away under very difficult conditions. Who is needed?The huge need for health volunteers throughout the globe means that people with almost any skill can find meaningful assignments. Medical personnel (人员) most in deman
104、d by relief agencies include surgeons, pediatricians, family practitioners, nurses, pharmacists, public health educators, maintenance/ repair personnel and laboratory technicians. However, with a little research, people with almost any medical skill will find productive assignments worth doing. Who
105、pays the expenses?Most volunteer-seeking organizations will pay for travel, food and housing only for long-term volunteers, and are usually unable to fund travel for short-term service. However, some groups can and do pay all expenses even for short periods of work. There are even some organizations
106、 that require the volunteer to raise his or her own funds even if he or she will serve for several years a time. How long should you volunteer?Obviously, the answer to this depends on individual circumstances and time limits. For many people, short-term volunteering is best to begin with because the
107、y will have a chance to see if they are suited to this kind of work. Long-term volunteering is better if you want to accomplish more and become more skilled at what you do. However, even short-term volunteering is worthwhile especially when you work where there is a severe shortage of help or when y
108、ou can bring some expertise (专业技能) that isnt locally available like a special clinical or teaching skill.VolunteeringIntroductionMany people donate their time to helping people 77_ disease and suffering in developing countries.76_Reasons to volunteerMost often, health professionals just want to 79_
109、help.Many people lend a 80_ because they are concerned about those suffering in life.Others volunteer in foreign lands in order to make a(n) 81_ to their daily routine and revitalizes themselves.People in 78_Medical personnel are needed most.With a little research，those having almost any medical ski
110、ll will find it is 82_ to do productive assignments.Ways to pay expensesThe 83_ of volunteer-seeking organizations will pay basic expenses only for long-term volunteers.Some volunteers are 84_ to raise money by themselves.Length of volunteeringShort-term volunteering is best for those who have just
111、begun to do itLong-term volunteering will give you a sense of accomplishments and it is 85_ to improve your skills.【文章解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍发展中国家为战胜疾病所需要的志愿者以及费用如何提供和做志愿者的收获等等。76.【答案】Details【考查方向】考查综合概括题。【解析】根据第二段、第三段、第四段等内容和表格右边的内容可知填Details。77.【答案】fighting 【考查方向】考查提取信息题。【解析】根据第一段的第一句中的helping people wh
112、o fight disease and ones suffering in developing countries关键词fight可知应填fighting。78.【答案】demand【考查方向】考查概括总结题。【解析】根据文章Who is needed部分的Medical personnel (人员) most in demand by relief agencies include surgeons, pediatricians, family practitioners, nurses, pharmacists, public health educators, maintenance/
113、 repair personnel and laboratory technician，和右边对应表格内容可知此处应填demand。79.【答案】offer/provide/give【考查方向】考查细节转换题。【解析】文章的Why volunteer?部分的Health professionals volunteer for many different reasons, but most often they simply want to helpto do something important or to assist others in need中的want此处应填offer/prov
114、ide/give。80.【答案】hand【考查方向】考查信息转换题。【解析】根据文章Why volunteer?部分的Many people who are aware of the terrible suffering going on in the world feel that they simply must do something to help中的help判断，lend a hand =help。故填hand。81.【答案】change【考查方向】考查信息转换题。【解析】根据文章Why volunteer?的第三、四、五句话中其他志愿者为困境中的人们所做的事情，就是为了让他们改变
115、。Make change改变。判断填change。82.【答案】worthwhile【考查方向】考查信息转换题。【解析】根据Who is needed的最后一句话However, with a little research, people with almost any medical skill will find productive assignments worth doing中的worth判断填worthwhile。83.【答案】majority【考查方向】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据文章Who pays the expense部分的Most volunteer-seeking o
116、rganizations will pay for travel, food and housing only for long-term volunteers的most与majority相对应。由此可知，此处应填majority。84.【答案】required/asked 【考查方向】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据文章Who pays the expense部分的There are even some organizations that require the volunteer to raise his or her own funds even if he or she will ser
117、ve for several years a time.的require可知填required/asked。85. 【答案】helpful/good/beneficial【考查方向】考查信息转换题。【解析】根据文章How long should you volunteer?部分的Long-term volunteering is better if you want to accomplish more and become more skilled at what you do中的better，more skilled判断填helpful/good/beneficial。第二节 书面表达 (
118、满分25分)高考之后的暑假对高三学生来说既清闲又忙碌。有些同学频繁地聚会, 甚至喝酒; 整夜上网，打游戏；睡懒觉, 甚至到中午。请你用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你对这种现象的认识及打算。 注意: 1. 字数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头已给不计入总词数。The summer vacation after the College Entrance Examination is a time for senior three students to get relaxed._【答案】 One possible version: The summer vacation af
119、ter the College Entrance Examination is a time for senior three students to get relaxed. Many students are so happy to get away from their studies that they go to one party after another and even drink a lot of beer, they play games online throughout the night and they oversleep even till noon. As f
120、ar as Im concerned, these things are meaningless and even harmful to their health. We should make the most of the special time to do some meaningful things. First I want to have a good rest to recover from the tiring examination. Then Im going to have a tour with my parents to Mount Huang, where I c
121、an breathe fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. After that, I will stay at home reading some books to acquire more knowledge. Besides, I will make some preparations for my further studies.In a word, this period of time is so valuable that none of us students should waste it. Lets make full preparations for our future.【思路点拨】 本文是应用文，要求学生就高三学生现状的认识，故应用一般现在时和第一人称。 文章要点全，语法知识应用灵活，且使用得当，堪称佳作。文章第一段叙述目前学生存在的状况，第二段说明自己的看法；第三段是总结和鼓励。多次使用不定式做状语和so that句型的使用，高级词汇和短语acquire，make preparations for等和As far as Im concerned插入语等的应用；where引导的非限制性定语从句等都彰显了作者的扎实的英语功底。