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2020-2021学年英语新教材外研版必修第一册课时分层作业:UNIT 5 突破语法大冲关 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、课时分层作业(十四).单句语法填空1Can you think of a situation where this word can be used?2The reason why he resigned was that he quarreled with his boss.3Occasions are quiet rare when I have time to spend a whole day with my kids.4The English play where there were many kids at the New Years party was a great succ

2、ess.5I will never forget the year when my son went to college.6What do you think of the suggestion that/which he made at yesterdays meeting.7Nobody knows the reason why she didnt attend the meeting.8We went through a period when communications were very difficult in the rural areas.9The days when we

3、 traveled together meant a lot to him.10The house where he lived 10 years ago has been pulled down.完形填空A few weeks ago,while I was going home from work,I saw an old dog 1 on the side of the road.I got 2 to see why he would be there and felt shocked when I saw he was not able to 3 his hind legs(后腿),w

4、hich seemed to have been broken.He 4 me with painful looks as if he was asking me for help.I knew I couldnt turn my back on him when he needed 5 .Some people who live nearby told me that he was 6 by a motorcycle and the driver pushed him there.I went daily to give him food and water,and I also got a

5、 wooden board to cover him from the bright sun.I heard on the news about the 7 weather for that weekend and decided to bring him home with some help from my father.He called some vets to help him with his legs, 8 he was not able to stand on four and dragged the hind legs.After some 9 and a sheltered

6、 home with love and 10 ,he is now able to walk with a little 11 and he even runs around now.He is so 12 and even though I have three other dogs and two cats,I made some 13 in my home and my heart for him.I feel so happy and 14 when I see his eyes.I love 15 and these six hairy babies are the most spe

7、cial things I ever have.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者照顾一只被摩托车撞伤的狗。有一天,因为天气即将变坏所以作者把它带回家。这条狗在作者的照顾下恢复得很好,作者很喜欢它,并且认为它和家里的其他动物是很特别的礼物。1A.sittingBplayingClyingDwaitingC根据下文“his hind legs(后腿),which seemed to have been broken.”可知这条狗受了伤,所以只能躺在路边。2A.sadderBcloserCwiserDbraverB根据“to see why he would be there”可知因

8、为想知道它为什么在那儿,作者靠近了这条狗。3A.moveBtreatCcareDfeelA根据“which seemed to have been broken.”可知狗的后腿受了伤,所以不能动。4A.believed inBturned toCbelonged toDstared atD根据下文的“he was asking me for help”可知因为和狗有了对视,作者才会认为狗在向自己求助。5A.waterBcompanyCencouragementDhelpD根据前文的“he was asking me for help”可知此处填help。6A.carriedBhitCfrigh

9、tenedDtouchedB根据前文的“his hind legs(后腿),which seemed to have been broken.”可知它后腿受了伤,故推测是被车撞了。7A.comfortableBcoolCfineDterribleD根据“bring him home with some help from my father.”可知因为天气会变糟糕,作者才有了带它回家的想法。8A.althoughBifCsinceDonceC根据“to help him with his legs,”和“he was not able to stand on four and dragged

10、the hind legs.”可知这两句是因果关系。9A.worryBmedicineCpainDtroubleB根据前文的“He called some vets to help him with his legs”可知兽医给这条狗治疗了。10A.encouragementBthanksCfriendsDfoodD根据前文的“I went daily to give him food and water”可知狗在外面时没有食物,现在到了作者家里不仅有了食物还有家人对它的爱。11A.difficultyBchanceCpleasureDeffortA根据下文的“he even runs aro

11、und now.”可知这条狗走路没有多大问题了。12A.funnyBlovelyCstrangeDhelpfulB根据下文的“I feel so happy and when I see his eyes.”可知作者看到这条狗就很开心,故推断这条狗很可爱。13A.senseBrespectCspaceDunderstandingC它非常可爱,即使我已经有了其他三条狗和两只猫,我也在家里和心里给它腾出空间。C项符合语境。14A.shamefulBpitifulCactiveDjoyfulD根据happy 和and判断此处应选择一个感情色彩相同的形容词。15A.animalsBnatureCchi

12、ldrenDlifeA联系上下文,尤其是下文的“these six hairy babies”可知作者把动物叫“毛茸茸的宝贝”,故推测作者很喜欢动物。.语法填空It is a terrible time for the worlds tigers.There 1. (be) once a lot of these animals throughout eastern and southern Asia.2. ,wild tigers now only live in small areas of India,China,eastern Russia,and a few other countr

13、ies.As people change forests into cities and farms,tigers have lost their livingareas.Besides,the illegal(非法的)hunting of wild animals is another major threat(威胁)to 3. (they) survival.People sometimes hunt 4. (endanger) animals,like the tiger,to illegally sell their body parts 5. medicine and even fo

14、od.Some people even pay high prices 6. (buy) tiger bones or other animal parts in the black market.A lot of people think that tigers body parts can really be used to heal(治疗)people.For more than 3,000 years,Chinese medicine has used those to treat 7. (sick)Followers of this type medicine believe tha

15、t 8. (eat) the animals body parts will help people in treating diseases.It is believed 9. a key to protecting the worlds wild tigers is to put an end to the illegal hunting of them.To achieve that,more police should 10. (train) to catch hunters.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了老虎的濒危现状以及造成这种现状的原因。1were考查主谓一致及时态。根据

16、 once可知,此句描述的是过去的事实,用一般过去时。此处主语是a lot of these animals,用复数形式,故填were。2However考查连接副词。根据语境可知,前后两句存在逻辑上的转折关系,故用However连接。3their考查代词所有格。此处表示“它们(老虎)的存活”,用代词所有格形式,故填their。4endangered考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处表示“濒临灭绝的”,故填endangered。5for考查介词。根据语意可知,人们非法捕猎老虎的目的是为了用作药甚至食物,用for表示目的。6to buy考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to buy。7sickness考查名词。此处意为治疗伤病,所以用sick的名词形式,故填sickness。8eating考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词作从句的主语,故填eating。9that考查主语从句连接词。此处用that引导主语从句,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。10be trained考查动词的语态。根据语境可知,police与train之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,因为前面有情态动词should,故填be trained。

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