1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高三英语一轮复习学案（M7U1短语）学习目标：掌握学案中的单词及用法学会在语境中运用单词学习重点：掌握短语和句型的用法学习难点： 句型的分析8 be superior to较高的，上级的；(数量等方面)较大的，较多的；(品质等方面)比杰出的，上等的；不向屈服的，超越的superiority n.优秀，优越(回归课本P2)Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV.有些人认为数字电视要比卫星电视好归纳拓展be superior/inferior to.in sth.在某方面优于/劣于superio
2、r表示“比较”，后用to，不用than，superior无比较级rise superior to不受的影响，不为所动have no superior in在方面没有优于的人温馨提示在be superior to中，to不能换成than. superior本身就带有比较含义。例句This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.这家西餐馆比我们上星期去的那一家好。This model is technically superior to its competitors.这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。Sh
3、e always acts so superior to everyone else. 她总是表现得比别人优越。(1)在这方面没人能胜得过他。_-Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?Really？It is said to be superior_ any other mobile. I cant wait to buy_.Ato；oneBthan；one Cto；it Dthan；it9a variety of多种多样的(回归课本P5).，people would be able to choose w
4、hat to watch from a variety of 200 different channels because of cable TV.由于有线电视，人们能从200个多种多样的频道中来选择看什么。归纳拓展vary vt.改变，使多样化；vi.变化，不同various adj.不同的，各种的；多方面的；许多的；杂色的 近义词diverse adj.强调多样的 varied各种各样的，种类不同的 vary greatly/enormously大不相同vary in price/quality价格/质量不同例句 These new parks have a variety of thin
5、gs to see and do.这些新的公园里有各种各样可看可玩的东西。For a variety of reasons，our team will not be participating.由于种种原因，我们队将不参加比赛。Theres a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有种类繁多的图案可供选择。(1)Human IQs_ from under 50 to over 200.(2)We have quite a _of pictorial story books.(3)They are the people from_ cultures.每
6、个老师的教学方法都大不相同。_10 be familiar with对熟悉；通晓 unfamiliar不熟悉的(回归课本P9)I dont think you will have any difficulty using it even if you are not familiar with digital cameras.我想即便你不熟悉数码相机，你使用它也不会有任何困难。归纳拓展：be familiar to.为所熟悉look/sound familiar (to sb.)看起来/听起来熟悉Its topics can be different from a diary，often in
7、cluding people，things，and events less familiar to the readers.它的话题可能与日记的不同，常包含读者所不熟知的人物、事物和事件。Are you familiar with the computer software they use？Your face looks familiar to me.我觉得你看起来面熟。一句多译:我不熟悉他的名字。_She looks very_ but I cant remember her name.AfamiliarBsimilar Cknown Dalike11 be based on以为基础(回归
8、课本P14)The report is based on the findings of research that was carried out in Sweden，comparing 1,617 patients found to have brain tumours (cancer) between 1997 and 2003 with the same number of healthy people.这个报告是以一个研究结果为根据的，这个研究是在1997年至2003年间在瑞典进行的，对1617名脑癌患者和同等数量的健康人进行了比对。The book is based on a tr
9、ue story. 这本书是以一个真实的故事为原型的。 Discrimination based on race or sex is forbidden by law.种族和性别上的歧视是法律所禁止的。(1)这支歌源于一首古老的民歌。This song_ _ _an old folk song.(2)意见应以事实为根据。One should always_ ones opinions_ facts.(3)What are you_ this theory_(以为根据)?(4)The companys headquarter_ _ _(把设在)Paris.The film_ on a book
10、written by Jack London is well worth_.Abasing；seeing Bbased；being seen Cto be based；to see Dbased；seeing句型解析1【教材原句】It was found that after eighteen months，the first half had more_ than_ twice_ the_ cancer_ rate_ of the second half.(P14)人们发现，18个月后，受辐射的老鼠患癌症的比例是未受辐射的老鼠的两倍多。【句法分析】该句使用了倍数表达法之一即“倍数the名词(
11、size，length，width)of其他”。倍数表达的句型：(1)A谓语动词倍数as形容词的原级asB(2)A谓语动词倍数比较级thanB(3)A谓语动词倍数the名词(size，length，width，price，height.)ofBPeters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost_ his.Aas much twice asBtwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much asMy uncles house in the downtown area is much sm
12、aller than ours，but it is twice_ expensive.Aas Bso Ctoo DveryTen years ago the population of our village was_ that of theirs.Aas twice large as Btwice as large as Ctwice as much as Das twice much asI collected_ he did for the Hope Project the day before yesterday.Athree times as many money as Bthree
13、 times much money thanCthree times more money than Dthree times much more moneyA study of more than 18,000 Chinese men suggests that green tea drinkers are_ to develop stomach cancer as those who drink little or no tea.Ahalf as likely Blikely half as Clikely as half Das half likely2【教材原句】.but it too
14、k 50 years before 66 percent of USA families had it in their homes.(P8) 但花了50年时间66%的美国家庭才得以拥有它。【句法分析】before在此译为“才”。before的译法灵活，具体如下： （1）趁还没，以免Write down the telephone number before you forget it.趁你还没忘记，把电话号码记下来。(2)。才He had walked for a whole day before he found water. 他走了一整天才找到水。(3)就 I had not waite
15、d long before he came back.我没等多久他就回来了。(4)在前He had learned some Chinese before he came to China.他来华之前，学过一些汉语。(5)用在It is/was/will be一段时间before，“才”或“就”。It was not long before he left for the United States.不久他就去美国了。It will be four years before we meet again. 四年后我们才能见面。A taxi driver saw a man luckily esc
16、ape from the building just_ it went up in flames.AunlessBuntil Cbefore DafterThe American Civil War lasted four years_ the North won in the end.Aafter Bbefore Cwhen DthenHow long do you suppose it is_ he arrives here?Nearly five weeks.AwhenBsince Cafter DbeforeIts a long time_ I saw you last.Yes，and what a pity！It will be a long time_ we see each other again.Asince；before Bwhen；when Csince；when Dbefore；sinceThe police helicopter managed to land on the roof and rescued all the people_ the fire burnt up to the top of the building.Aafter Bbefore Cuntil Dwhile3 版权所有高考资源网
