1、广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高二10月联考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读选择 As lockdown starts to slowly lift, its such a treat to be able to travel around the appealing coastline or book holidays in the UK again.Camber SandsThe impressive dunes（沙丘）system that makes Camber Sands the south coasts most Arabian-looking beach d
2、estination is fled with wonders. A number of “desert” films were shot here, including Cary On Follow That Camel.Getting there: one hour 40 minutes by train from London St Pancras International to Rye, with a change at Ashford and a short bus ride to the beach; about two hours by car.Tankerton BeachT
3、ankerton Beach offers lovely views. When youve had your fill of beach time, its time for a bellyful of the towns native oysters（牡蛎）; head for Harbour Street and High Street for a fantastic selection of places to try them.Getting there: one hour 20 minutes by train from London Victoria; about one hou
4、r 40 minutes by car.West WitteringA huge Blue Flag beach makes this West Wittering one of the south coasts finest for all kinds of beach activities. You can get involved in sunbathing and safe swimming (lifeguards patrol（巡逻） here in the summer months), go rock-pooling or just explore the ecology of
5、the beach.Getting there: one hour 30 minutes by train from London Victoria to Chichester, plus a bus ride to the beach; about two hours by car.DungenessRediscover your childhood on a steam railway, explore strange World War I radar devices and discover old railroad car in this most magic place of Du
6、ngeness. Theres some wonderful landscaping to enjoy, especially filmmaker Derek Jarmans separated home and garden.Getting there: one hour by train from London St Pancras International to Folk stone, with a one hour 30 minute bus ride to Dungeness; about two hours by car.1What is the advantage of tra
7、velling to Tankerton Beach in transportation?AIt takes the shortest time by car.BIt offers lovely views on the way.CA short bus ride is also available.DYou can get there with a change.2What can you do in West Wittering?ASurf with friends.BTaste delicious seafoods.CSwim with lifeguards.DExplore water
8、 between rocks.3If you are a movie fan of Derek Jarman, which place will you choose?ACamber Sands.BTankerton Beach.CWest Wittering.DDungeness. Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could
9、hardly claim to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was limited to a little college French. I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, totally unfamiliar with local geography or transportation system？It seemed impossible, and with considerable r
10、egret. Suddenly a thought ran through my mind: you cant learn if you dont try. So I accepted the assignment. There were some bad moments. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without
11、guides or even advanced bookings, confident that somehow I will manage. The point is that the new, along with the different, is almost scary by definition. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you. Ive learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhi
12、ne River in a balloon. And I know Ill go on doing such things. Its not because Im braver or more daring than others. Im not. But Ill accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can accomplish wonders. 4The author accepted the assignment because_.Ahe had never travelled abroad before
13、Bhe hardly knew any foreign languagesChe was familiar with any other country in EuropeDhe would learn something new and different by trying5Which of the following statements is TRUE？AThe author had been abroad only twice. BThe author thought the trip was hard but worthwhile. CThe author admitted tha
14、t anything different was terrible. DThe author must be good at doing research and making interviews. 6We can infer from the text that the author is_.AawkwardBgenerousCstubbornDbrave7Whats the best title of the text？AAn Interesting Trip AbroadBMy First Writing AssignmentCReady to Try and ChallengeDHo
15、w to Be Daring and Brave. How much do consumers care about the carbon footprint of the products they buy? Would they care more if the goods were labeled with emissions（排放物） data? Does it matter at which stage in the lifecycle of a product the carbon is emitted? Research published in the Internationa
16、l Journal of Environmental Policy and Decision Making offers a way to find outStudy participants view a carbon footprint label as similar to labels that have appeared on some existing productsThe label shows the carbon dioxide emissions connected with their production, transportation, usage and disp
17、osal（清理）, thus showing the buyer the likely effect on climate change of buying a particular productIn the first group of studies, the research team proved that carbon emissions and a carbon emissions label would indeed play a role in consumer product decisions, although not as great a role as priceI
18、n a second set of studies, the team found that emissions connected with usage were most important to consumers followed by the transportation and disposal stagesThe carbon footprint of the producing process was considered less important to consumers than the other stages in the products lifecycle be
19、cause it is outside the consumers controlThat is, the participants felt they were less responsible for carbon emitted during producing processConsumers value recycling a product, but the researchers found that, overall, the consumers would prefer producers to offset（补偿） carbon emissions rather than
20、having to address the problem directly themselvesConsumers are increasingly concerned with climate change problems, and already carbon labeling is appearing on some productsWe find that participants not only take the carbon label into account when making product decisions, but they want detailed inf
21、ormation on the label, the researchers explainThey suggest that companies should prepare for how carbon emissions labels might affect future consumer choice8Which of the following most affects consumers choice?ALabelsBPriceCPackagingDCarbon footprint9About the carbon dioxide emissions in the product
22、s lifecycle, which stage do consumers care most?AUsage stageBTransportation stageCDisposal stageDProducing stage10Which of the following can best replace the underlined word address?ALook intoBPoint outCDeal withDRun into11What can be inferred from the last paragraph?ACompanies should take carbon em
23、issions more seriouslyBAll products have been labeled with carbon emissions dataCProducers will attach less importance to carbon emissions labelsDProducts labeled with carbon emissions data will have poor sales In the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various re
24、asons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors indifferent scenes, forming appealing atmosphere to enhance（增强） the views, etc.Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to make a model that looks like the actor and replaces the actors place. In pa
25、rticular, AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts（特技） to develop setups in the studio artificially. VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgrounds to a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a pa
26、rt of the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene, but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created.
27、And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age, hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitem
28、ent. In Jurassic Park, no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI a
29、nd VFX, and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method also enhances the viewers experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster（大片）.12What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?AHow AI helps actors.BWhat AI brings to movies.CWhy
30、 AI is applied to movies.DWhere AI is made full use of.13What can we infer from paragraph 3?AAI can be used as an editor.BEditors consider AI irreplaceable.CEditors used many methods to replace AI.DAI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.14Whats the authors attitude to using VFX, animations a
31、nd AI in movies?ASupportive.BSceptical.CUnconcerned.DEnthusiastic.15Which of the following could be the best title for the text?AWhat AI Brings Out Hollywood MoviesBWhy AI Is Applied to Hollywood MoviesCWhich Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AIDHow AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood Movies二、七选五Tips f
32、or Keeping Awake in ClassIf you want to keep awake during class, sleep the night before your class. Students who doze(打瞌睡)in class often missed sleep the night before. Getting enough sleep is your first line of defense when it comes to staying awake in class.16For most people, eight hours of sleep i
33、s enough to get through the day, but your body may require more.17This will train your body to know when it needs to be asleep and when it is time to wake up. Allow yourself time to relax before heading to bed by putting away your phone, homework, and other things that keep your mind active. Getting
34、 enough high-quality sleep can help you.Another way is to take a shower before class.18The warm water from your shower raises your body temperature. This also increases your heart rate so your blood travels around your body faster. Finally, it helps deliver oxygen to your important organs so your bo
35、dy can work at the best level of efficiency.19When your body is exposed to cold water, your blood will flow at a higher pressure, meaning that your circulation(循环)is even further increased. The cold water will also help wake you up because it will shock your body, forcing you to breathe more deeply.
36、20And thus you will be more mentally sharp.AHaving a warm meal also works.BThis will increase your oxygen intake.CPerform a series of movements before sleep.DThis helps you feel refreshed and awakens your senses.E.For some extra energy, finish your shower with cold water.F.Make sure to get some shut
37、-eye if you have a class the next day.G.Keep a regular sleep schedule by going to bed at the same time each night.三、完形填空 My brother Ethan and I are twins. We were 21 in matching clothes. We looked the same. As we grew, Ethan and I were eager to establish 22 identities. We made different friends, wor
38、e different clothes. In high school we often 23 talking to each other. Then we chose different 24 and were living apart for the first time in our lives.This was 25 to me: life without a twin , without people mixing me up with Ethan. But the 26 also terrified me. A lone at college, I felt like I had
39、lost something.In some ways, being apart brought Ethan and me closer together. 27 we were at colleges in different states, we began calling each other. I cant remember who 28 who first, and we never talked about emotions, or philosophy, or about any severe topic. Wed just give little 29 , “I havent
40、slept in 24 hours.” “I just ate a huge hamburger.” At the 30 of my long-distance chats with Ethan, hed hang up, and Id be alone again in my room.The 31 allowed us to 32 out what we actually like about each other. So we really gained something by crossing the miles.Ethan and I are 33 together again f
41、or now, back in our childhood home, along with my parents and my sister. We stay UP late playing video games, cracking jokes, belly-laughing softly so we dont 34 others. We still seldom talk about serious 35 . Ethan often makes fun of me. Its nice, not being alone.21AbuiltBcoveredCdressedDraised22As
42、imilarBseparateCfantasticDmemorable23AavoidedBlikedCkeptDstopped24AjobsBcollegesChomesDdreams25AinterestingBchallengingCrewardingDexciting26AemotionBthoughtCchangeDposition27AGenerallyBThenCThereforeDOnce28AcalledBtoldChelpedDasked29AgiftsBcommentsCupdatesDdetails30AedgeBendCbottomDtime31AdistanceBd
43、irectionCexperienceDknowledge32ApointBtakeClookDfigure33AworkingBstudyingClivingDleaving34AawakeBaccompanyCnoticeDhurt35AproblemsBtopicsCwordsDideas四、用单词的适当形式完成短文课文背诵段落考查Tu Youyou, a committed and patient 36(science), was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and37 (graduate) from Peking Unive
44、rsity Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked 38 the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of 39 (discover) a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 40
45、 (choose). In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was 41 (common), to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became42 head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts 43 (find) traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over
46、 2,000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. From44 (they) research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments 45 showed promise in the fight against malaria.短文填空Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, a
47、nd fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 46 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I 47 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow, I will b
48、e their UK ambassador.The title will be 48 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 49 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 50 I was the first Western TV reporter51 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.M
49、y ambassadorial duties will include 52 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by53 (it) mother.The nursery team switches him eve
50、ry few 54 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 55 other is with mumshe never suspects.五、单项选择56Though there is a long_between Tom and his family, they dont feel_.Adistance; distanceBdistant; distantCdistance; distantDdistant; distance57The doctor wanted to_,but he_listen.Apers
51、uade him not to smoke; didntBpersuade him to smoke, didntCpersuade him out of smoking; didDpersuade him into smoking;did58(1)Having adopted a new method, they worked_.(2) The teacher praised him for his working_in organizing the conference.Aefficient;efficiencyBefficiently;efficiency;Cefficiently;ef
52、ficientDefficient;efficient59She is on a diet. _, she pursues various exercise on TV.AIn the beginningBOn the one handCIn this senseDIn addition60Even very young babies_their mothers presence.Aswitch offBbenefit fromCrespond toDkeep track of61Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be_e
53、xcellent.Ainsists onBtaking upCobjected toDacknowledged as62The government declared financial assistance would_by those in the_training courses.Aobtain;employeeBbe obtained; employmentCbe obtained; employeeDobtain;employment63_is apparent that we have made_.AIt;progressBIt; a progressCWhat; progress
54、DWhat; a progress64 _ the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.AWithoutBUnderCOfDFor65As is_shown in the chart above, there are about 10% students_the idea.Aapparent; supportedBapparently; supportingCapparent; supportingDapparently; supported66I often visit my English t
55、eacher, _help is important to me.AwhoseBwhichCthatDwho67Mr.Smith, _I have learned a lot, is a famous scientist.Ato whomBfrom whomCfrom whichDas whom68Opposite is a park, _you can hear some lovely music.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich69Ill never forget the day _ I spent with them .Ain whichBon whichCwhenDthat
56、70As you go through this book, you_that each of the millions of people_lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill be finding ; whoBwill find; whichCwill find; whoDwill be finding; which六、其他应用文71假定你是李华， 你校英语俱乐部讲举办论坛， 探讨未来机器人的发展和应用。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1. 未来机器人的发展；2. 未来机器人在各领域 (日常生活；医疗领域；教育等
57、）的应用；3. 结束语注意：1.开头已经给出，词数80词左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone,Im Li Hua, _参考答案1A2D3D4D5B6D7C8B9A10C11A12C13D14A15D16F17G18D19E20B21C22B23A24B25D26C27D28A29C30B31A32D33C34A35B36scientist37graduated38at39discovering40chosen41more common42the43to find44their45which/that46attraction47was allowed48offi
58、cially49to50when51permitted52introducing53its54days55the56C57A58B59D60C61D62B63A64B65B66A67B68A69D70C71Hello, everyone,Im Li Hua, and Im glad to express my views on the future of robots.With the development of science and technology, robots will surely play a more and more important role in many asp
59、ects. To begin with, they will be good helpers in peoples daily life like helping people do the house. Besides, robots will be widely used in the medical field. For example, nanobots are a new technique for fighting cancer cells. As for education, they are an effective way to stimulate students interest in learning, especially pupils.Thank. Looking forward to your sharing.
