1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家专题滚动检测(四)(限时：37分钟时态和语态完形填空阅读理解1篇).用所给动词的适当形式填空1(2013江苏高考)“Never for a second，” the boy says, “_(do) I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”2(2013江苏高考)What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ (have) a rough ride.3(2013江西高考)I _ (come
2、) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.4(2013辽宁高考)At no time _(do) they actually break the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.5(2013辽宁高考)We are confident that the environment _ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6(2013山东高考)I didnt think Id like the
3、 movie, but actually it _ (be) pretty good.7(2013陕西高考)Jim _(watch) a latenight film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.8(2013上海高考)Bob called to tell his mother that he couldnt enter the house, for he _ (leave) his key at school.9(2013上海高考)The school boa
4、rd is made up of parents who _ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs.10(2013四川高考)Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ (wait) for us!11(2013新课标卷)We _ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)A(2014东北四市联考)It was getting dark when I 1._ (get) home.It was cold and I 2.
5、_ (wear) a coat.I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out the key, but I couldnt find it.I suddenly remembered that I 3._ (leave) it on my desk in the office.It really didnt make any difference.I knew my wife 4._ (be) at home and the children must have come back from school
6、by now, so I 5._ (knock) at the door.There was no answer.I 6._ (continue) knocking at the door for some time.I 7._ (get) angry.Then I remembered something the office boy 8._ (tell) me at noon.He said that my wife 9._ (phone) saying that she 10._ (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.It se
7、emed that nothing 11._ (can do) and I 12._ (shut) out of my house.BWelcome to our school.Id like to introduce plans for our school to you. A lot of work 1._ (do) in the past few years. The library 2._ (complete) and is ready for use.But well still have to do more work.A new biology lab 3._ (build) t
8、his year.But we dont have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades 4._ (collect) money.The money which is collected 5._ (spend) on new equipment.At present, a plan 6._ (make) for a party at the end of the term, at which wonderful performances 7._ (put) on.The gardens of the school 8._
9、(improve) this year.New trees 9._ (plant) which will soon give shade in summer.The whole school 10._ (paint) during the summer holidays.In fact, our school is becoming more and more beautiful.完形填空(2014太原高三第二次质检)A wave of recent research has pointed to the risks of over praising a child.And it seems
10、that how to draw a line between too little and too much praise has become a highpressure _1_ for parents.Selfesteem (自尊) serves as a kind of tool to measure how much children feel valued and accepted by _2_.This sensitivity to others _3_ develops because of humans need for social acceptance, which i
11、s considered to be _4_ to survival.As early as age 8, childrens selfesteem tends to rise and fall in response to feedbacks about _5_ peers see them as likable or attractive._6_， it can also be beneficial for kids to feel bad about themselves occasionally, if they behave in selfish, mean or hurtful w
12、ays that might _7_ their ability to maintain relationships or hold a job in the future.In the past, many parents and educators believed that high selfesteem _8_ happiness and success, and kids could gain selfesteem simply by getting _9_ and awards from their parents, teachers and people around.But r
13、ecently researchers have found selfesteem doesnt _10_ these desired results.Instead, if parents praise their kids _11_， their selfesteem becomes focused on being very smart, being the best and being perfect. Building too much selfesteem of the children cannot go as planned, making them feel _12_ lat
14、er on when they hit setbacks (挫折)According to some experts, it can actually be good for kids to have _13_ selfesteem, at least once in a while.And praise can be _14_ if it disregards the world outside the home.Children who have a _15_ understanding of how they are seen by others tend to get recovere
15、d more readily _16_ disappointment, depression or the like.The best path is a _17_ road, helping children develop a positive but _18_ view of themselves in relation to others by praising them for the _19_ they invest and behavior they are able to sustain, like “Its _20_ that youre working so hard on
16、 your homework.”1A.balancing BcrashingCforcing Dembarrassing2A.themselves BparentsCothers Dteachers3A.views BenviesCfavors Dblames4A.irrelevant BsimilarCimportant Dsensitive5A.when BwhetherChow Dwhere6.A.Indeed BOtherwiseCTherefore DHowever7.A.improve BdamageCchange Ddevelop8.A.promised BdelayedCpur
17、chased Druined9.A.support BhelpCchallenge Dpraise10.A.settle down Bwork outCgive away Dbring about11.A.rarely BcarefullyCconstantly Dcasually12.A.worse BstrongerCbetter Dmadder13A.high BmuchClow Dlittle14A.powerful BharmfulCgrateful Dstressful15A.practical BlimitedCbasic Dperfect16A.with BtoCabout D
18、from17A.straight BsmoothCmiddle Drough18A.general BrealisticCdifferent Dnegative19A.talent BtimeCmoney Deffort20A.necessary Bawesome Cworthless Dawful.阅读理解A group called Story Pirates goes into schools and performs shows for children. But these shows are based on stories written by the children them
19、selves. The grownups are there to help them become better writers. The Story Pirates are active in more than 200 schools across the United States. Their method is designed to help children learn about the purpose and structure of writing.Actors and teachers help students write stories. The children
20、feel the pride of ownership in their work and may get to see their stories performed. About 200 actors and teachers are members of the Story Pirates. It involves two visits to a school. On the first visit, the teachers and actors hold a writing workshop (研讨会) at a student gathering. They help studen
21、ts express their ideas.The Story Pirates is not just a creativity and selfconfidencebuilding program. It is a writing program. And they focus on elements (要素) of structure and style as broad as conflicts (冲突) and creative conflict resolution, and as detailed as grammar.After about a month, the Story
22、 Pirates return to the school. This time, they perform the stories they have chosen and prepared for the stage. They sing, dance, and tell jokes whatever they can do to make the experience fun.Ann Ledo is the arts director for a school, where most of the students are black and poor. She says, “The w
23、ork of the actors is an important part of the childrens education. As a school that has a focus on the arts, we bring the Story Pirates in to further our students experience.” Some educators may think of the importance currently placed on testing in schools, and wonder how they can measure the effec
24、ts of a program like this. But Ann Ledo praises the results. She says, “It really is a magical moment when the kids see their stories come to life.”1What is the purpose of the Story Pirates?ATo get inspiration from school children.BTo help the grownups to create more stories.CTo help school children
25、 to improve their writing skills.DTo encourage school children to be writers when they grow up.2From Paragraph 2 we can learn that _.Athe teachers and actors pay several visits to each schoolBthe children can build confidence during the process of the activityCa writing workshop will be held after t
26、he performanceDthe children are asked to perform the stories3What happens at the writing workshop?AThe teachers write the stories.BThe actors give acting classes.CThe students are chosen for the performance.DThe ideas of stories are expressed by the students.4The forms of the performance include the
27、 following EXCEPT _.Afilms BsongsCdances Djokes答案.1.did2.had3.was coming4.did5.will be improved6.was7.was watching8.had left9.have been elected 10is waiting11.were leaving. A1got2.was wearing3.had left4.was 5knocked6.continued7.was getting8.had told9.had phoned10.would go11.could be done12.would be
28、shutB1has been done2.has been completed 3is being built 4.are collecting5.will be spent6.is being made7.will be put8.are being improved9.are being planted10is going to be painted.1.解析：选A如何在表扬得太少与太多之间画一条线，使二者之间达到平衡，这对父母来说已经成为一件有很大压力的事情。此处用balancing表示“平衡”。2解析：选C自尊是一种衡量孩子感觉到被其他人重视和尊重的程度的工具。此处用others表示没
29、有具体所指的“其他人”。3解析：选A这里用views表示“观点，看法”，指前面提到的“how much children feel valued and accepted by _2_”，即别人对孩子的看法。4解析：选C社会认同感对生存来说很重要(important)，因此选C。5解析：选B孩子的自尊心会随着同龄人对他们是否可爱或者有吸引力的反馈意见而上下波动。因此用whether引导这个宾语从句。6解析：选D前面说孩子会很重视同龄人对他们的反馈意见，后文说孩子偶尔觉得自己做得不好，这样可能对孩子有好处，因此这里表示转折关系，用however表示“但是，然而”。7解析：选B孩子们偶尔会有自私、
30、吝啬或者伤害他人的表现，这样的表现对他们维持良好的关系或者找到一份工作的能力有不好的影响，因此选B。8解析：选A以前，许多父母和教育者认为，自尊心强就预示着快乐和成功。此处用promise表示“使很可能，预示”。9解析：选D父母、老师和身边的其他人给孩子表扬和奖赏，他们就能获得自尊心。下文中的“if parents praise their kids”也是提示。故选D。10解析：选D最近研究人员发现自尊不能带来那些他们渴望的结果。与本段的第一句呼应，这里用bring about表示“带来”。11解析：选C如果这样的话，孩子就会关注“变得非常聪明、变得最好和变得完美”，因此这里说的是父母一直表扬
31、孩子会产生的结果，用constantly表示“一直，重复不断地”。12解析：选A建立太多的自尊不能起到计划的作用，孩子们一旦遇到挫折，就会感觉更糟糕(worse)，因此选A。13解析：选C由“Building too much selfesteem”可知，此处应用low。low selfesteem相当于not much selfesteem。14解析：选B如果忽视外面的世界，那么这样的表扬应该是有害的(harmful)，因此选B。15解析：选A孩子应该实际地了解别人对自己的看法。practical表示“实际的”，符合语境。16解析：选D与前面的“get recovered”呼应，应选D表示“
32、从失望、沮丧或与之相似的状态中恢复过来”。17解析：选C最好的办法是表扬不要太多，也不要太少，走“中间(middle)路线”，因此选C。18解析：选B培养孩子对自己的乐观的、实事求是的(realistic)看法，因此选B。19解析：选D从四个选项和语境看，这里表示孩子在日常生活中投入的努力(effort)，因此选D。20解析：选B这里是在表扬孩子的努力，因此选B，意为“令人赞叹的”。.1.解析：选C细节理解题。从文章第一段最后一句可知，该小组的目的是提高孩子们的写作技能。2解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章第二段及第三段首句可推知，孩子们在这一活动中能树立自信心。3解析：选D细节理解题。从文章第二段最后两句可知，在写作研讨会上学生表达出他们关于故事的想法。4解析：选A细节理解题。从文章第四段最后一句可知，他们用演唱歌曲、表演舞蹈、讲笑话等方式来进行表演。- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网