1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家专题滚动检测(十)(限时：45分钟语法填空2篇阅读理解2篇书面表达).语法填空AChristmas is no fun when youre poor. Twenty years ago, I was a young, 1._ (struggle) substitute teacher (代课教师) whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due 2._ my wife and I couldnt even afford to get Christmas gifts for
2、each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 3._ (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 4._ (hide) in our old cars trunk. Then I handed 5._ to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did
3、their best to tear off the wrapping (包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their 6._ lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter 7._ (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys 8._ hours, and I thank
4、ed God for the 9._ (great) gift I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure 10._ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.BA：What kind of music do you like listening to?B：I like music 1._ has a fast beat and is lively, like dance music. You know, I go to a disco almost ever
5、y week. Sometimes its too loud though. You prefer classical music, dont you?A：Yes, I do. I find 2._ very relaxing. I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening after 3._ hard day at work.B：I must admit that I like several pieces of classical music. Its certainly more complex 4._ modern dance musi
6、c.A：Classical music is supposed to be good for your brain. Research suggests that it 5._(make) your brain more active. Students who listen to classical music while 6._ (study) perform better.B：Really? Perhaps I should listen to classical music more often. I heard that listening to classical music is
7、 7._ (help) in reducing stress.A：Yes. Thats 8._ I listen to it in the evenings. I 9._(usual) play it as background music while Im doing some housework.B：Thats a good idea. Classical music might make you clever, but dance might make you livelier and happier.A：Thats true. Theres clear 10._(evident) th
8、at people who listen to lively music are lively people. Music can influence a persons feeling and character.B：Exactly.阅读理解A(2014包头高三二模)I will never forget the day when Nelson Mandela called my name.It was a routine press conference at a hotel in Johannesburg, South Africa, in early 1991. I was the A
9、frica reporter for the Chicago Tribune at the time, and I had raised my hand to ask a question. Mandela nodded at me and said simply, “Yes, Howard？”As journalists, we try never to get imaginary about the famous people we cover, ever mindful of our responsibilities as neutral observers of the world a
10、nd the unavoidable fact that every icon (偶像), no matter how towering, eventually turns out to have feet of clay (致命的弱点)Ive had the privilege during my career of having reported from more than 70 countries onethird of all the nations on the planet. Ive witnessed and recorded some of the most creative
11、 moments in modern history: the fall of the Berlin Wall, the destruction of New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina.But I can say that nothing Ive ever witnessed can match the moment when I watched Mandela walk out of Victor Verster Prison on a brilliant sunny afternoon on Feb. 11, 1990.A few hours lat
12、er, before a huge crowd in the city center, the very first public words Mandela spoke, after 27 years in prison, were filled with humility (谦逊) and generosity.“I greet you all in the name of peace, democracy and freedom for all，” Mandela said. “I stand here before you not as a prophet (预言家) but as a
13、 humble servant of you, the people.”That was the thing about Mandela. People around the world might have regarded him as a saint (圣人) or a king, but he would never wear that cloak.Even after his release from prison, as he negotiated the end of the racist apartheid (种族隔离) government and directed his
14、divided nation toward the first democratic elections in its history. The forgiveness, and steely determination Mandela showed rank him among the most respected statesmen the world has ever known.Mandela did not, in fact, turn out to have feet of clay.Thats why, in all the houses I have occupied over
15、 the last two decades, his portrait has always hung on the wall. Its why Mandela is my youngest sons middle name.1What can we learn from the third paragraph?AEven if you are outstanding, you may have shortcomings.BThat one has shortcomings is common.CThe famous people dont have shortcomings.DHaving
16、feet of clay will influence you.2According to the passage, what can we know about the author?AThe author felt very nervous when Mandela said to him.BThe author went to more than 75 countries.CThe author has the privilege to cover important events.DThe author didnt want to be a journalist any more.3H
17、ow long was Mandela out of prison by 2013?A33.B23.C13. D43.4Whats the authors attitude towards Mandela?ADislikeful. BIndifferent.CEnvious. DDeeply respectful.B(2014太原质检)I grew up on a little farm in Missouri.I left the farm at 18. Since then Ive tried to experience a little of my country childhood t
18、hrough travel again. The one that feels most like my childhood home is the historic Hasse House Ranch (牧场) in Art, Texas.We found it one April several years ago while traveling in Texas Hill Country to see the beautiful spring wildflowers. We had no place to stay that night until we saw an open gate
19、 by a B & B sign. We drove through the gate and up the little quiet country.I felt as if I had come home. Patrick and I have returned several times, because we find Hill Country and Hasse House Ranch one of the most peaceful places in Texas. Ive wanted to bring along my grandsons, 4yearold Jimmy and
20、 2yearold Anderson, so they could experience the wonder of country life. I finally got my chance last spring.Jimmy ran into the Texas ranch house as soon as Grandpa Patrick unlocked the door. He stopped in the center of the room and dropped the toys he carried. “Wow，” he cried, “this is a great plac
21、e！”Patrick started an evening habit for the boys of putting them in their American Flyer and pulled them along the 2mile nature path to find and say “good night” to the cows. In the quiet evening before sundown, birds filled the trees, singing before settling down to roost. My husband and the boys r
22、eturned to the house, ready to settle down to roost themselves.The next morning the boys could hardly wait to see the wild animals and make sure that the cows were up. They saw the best of Texas countryside: deer in a pecan woods, wild birds, turkeys, wild pigs, and cattle in pastures crowded with w
23、ildflowers.For months after the visit, Jimmy hasnt stopped talking about the ranch. “Grammie, will you take me back to the ranch tomorrow？” he asked me hopefully.5How did the writer find the ranch house?AQuite by chance.BThrough the Internet.COn purpose.DThe article didnt tell us.6What was Jimmys fi
24、rst reaction to the Texas ranch house?AExcitement. BTiredness.CAnger. DDisappointment.7Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 6?AFly. BSleep.CPlay. DHide.8From the passage, we can infer that _.Athe family would never visit the ranch againBAnderson didnt
25、like the ranch at allCthe visit to the ranch was very dangerousDthe family enjoyed the ranch very much.书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim打算今年暑假来中国学习汉语，请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件：1表示欢迎；2学习汉语的建议；3其他活动安排(如参观学校、旅行等)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案1解析：struggling考查非谓语动词。修饰名词teacher应用现在分词struggling，表示“奋斗的”。2解析：and/so考查连词。前后两句为顺承
26、关系，也可为因果关系，故填and或者so。3解析：sold考查非谓语动词。sell与toys之间存在动宾关系，故应用sold作found的宾语补足语。4解析：had hidden考查时态。hide的动作发生在opened之前，故应用过去完成时。5解析：them/the gifts考查代词或名词。此处指的是那些礼物，故填them或the gifts。6解析：eyes/faces考查固定搭配。ones eyes/face light(s) up表示“眼中/脸上流露出喜悦”。7解析：happily考查副词。修饰动词应用副词happily。8解析：for考查介词。此处用介词for表示“达，计”。9解析
27、：greatest考查形容词的级。由“I had ever been given”可知，此处表示“最好的礼物”。10解析：the考查冠词。名词gift后有定语修饰，故其前应用定冠词the。B.1.that/which2.it3.a4.than5makes6.studying7.helpful8.why9.usually10.evidence.1.解析：选A推理判断题。从第三段中的“the unavoidable fact that every icon (偶像), no matter how towering, eventually turns out to have feet of clay
28、 (致命的弱点)”可推出一个人无论多么优秀，也会有弱点、不足。2解析：选C细节理解题。从第四段的第一句话可知，B项错误，C项正确。其他两项内容在文中无信息支持。3解析：选B细节理解题。根据第五段的“when I watched Mandela walk out of Victor Verster Prison on a brilliant sunny afternoon of Feb.11,1990”可计算出答案。4解析：选D推理判断题。从最后两段可以推出，作者对曼德拉是多么的尊敬和崇拜。5解析：选A细节理解题。从第三段中的“We had no place to stay that night
29、 until we saw an open gate by a B&B sign. We drove through the gate and up the little quiet country.”可知，作者是碰巧发现这个地方的。6解析：选A推理判断题。从第五段中的“Wow， he cried, this is a great place！”可以推知，Jimmy很兴奋。7解析：选B词义猜测题。根据上文的“.say good night to the cows. In the quiet evening before sundown”及下文“My husband and the boys r
30、eturned to the house, ready to settle down to roost themselves.”可推知，roost与sleep意思最接近。8解析：选D推理判断题。从全文的描述，尤其是最后一段中的“Grammie, will you take me back to the ranch tomorrow？ he asked me hopefully.”可以推知选D项。.参考范文：Dear Tim，Im glad to hear that youll come to Shandong to learn Chinese during your summer vacati
31、on. Welcome to Shandong for study.I have some suggestions about how to learn Chinese well. First, youd better read Chinese aloud every morning. Besides, you should speak Chinese as much as possible. The more you practice, the better your Chinese will be. Whats more, you can watch some Chinese movies
32、 and listen to Chinese songs. Its not only interesting but also helpful for you. Finally, its a good idea to have a Chinese pen friend. You can write to him, which can improve your Chinese writing skills. I hope my advice can help you. When you come here, Ill show you around the school. And there are many places of interest in Shandong. Ill be your guide. I look forward to your visit.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua- 4 - 版权所有高考资源网