1、 高一年级 英语月考试卷 2020.12（考试时间：60分钟满分：90分）选择题部分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 30分)第一节(共 7小题, 每小题 2.5分, 满分 17.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项AMy First MarathonA month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was
2、 determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was not athletic.The idea that I was not athletic stuck with me for years. When I started running
3、 in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervou
4、s, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain
5、, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish.
6、But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a marathon winner.1. Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor _.A.waswelltrained B.feltsc
7、aredC.losthope D.madeuphismindtorun2. WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.C.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.3. Howwastheauthorsfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize. D
8、.Hewalkedtotheend.4. Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.BA Guide to MotoristsThis leaflet explains in general terms the Driving Offence Points System.What is the Driving Offe
9、nce Points System?After the introduction of this system，certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishment. If a driver makes any of these offences，the points will be recorded. When the driver gets a certain number of points，he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amou
10、nt of time.What are the purposes of this system?This is a system designed to make roads safer. It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates.Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?Of course，not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that
11、 have direct effect on road safety are included. There are altogether fourteen items.CodeOffencePoints1Causing death by dangerous driving102Dangerous driving103Careless driving54Driving after drinking or taking drugs105Driving over the speed limit by more than 15 km/hour36Driving in a motor race on
12、the road107Failing to stop after an accident38Failing to give information after an accident39Failing to report an accident310Failing to obey directions of police officers311Crossing double white lines312Failing to obey traffic signals313Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalk314Failing to stop
13、 at school crossing3What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?If you have got 10 points or above，but still less than 15 points，you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell you your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getti
14、ng more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.What will happen if you have got 15 points?If you have got 15 points or more within two years，a court will take away your driving license.5“Offence” in this leaflet means_. Aan action against the traffic l
15、aw Ban official of road safety Ca driving habit Dbad behavior in the office6How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light? A5 points. B8 points. C3 points. D10 points.7What will happen to you if you have got 13 points? AYou will be punished for the points. BYour driving license will
16、 be taken away.CYou will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.DYour record will be sent to the Transport Department.第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分.）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将8-12题的答案填涂在答题卡8-12的位置上。如果答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）Althoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosers
17、, thegoalofsportsisnottowineverygame. Therealgoalsincludegettingexercise, havingfun andlearningimportantsocialskills likegoodsportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect. Goodsports(具有运动家品格的人)respecttheirteammatesandalsotheiropponents. Theyrespecttheircoaches andtheyalsorespecttherefereesorother
18、officialsinvolvedintheirgames.8.Theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanshipgoodandbadfromtheadultsintheirlives._9_.Ifparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfans, referees oreachother, kidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefield._10_.Someofthemareverybasicandeasy
19、todo likeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagame. Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecourage suchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipisimportantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofgraciousness(礼貌)andrespectthatwillcarryoverintoalltheotherareasofyourlife._11_.Beingagoo
20、dsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplace.Sobeagoodsportinwhateveryoudo!_12_.Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisntthemostimportantthing youcanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthings likehavingfun gettingexercise andimprovingyourskills!A. Goodsportsmansh
21、ipcanbeshowninmanyways.B. Onthecontrary, badsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.C. Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforothers.D. Playersparentsandcoachessetexamplesthatkidstendtofollow.E. Wecanbegoodsportsbyencouragingothersbutnotlaughingatthem.F.Startingasagoodsportearlierwillhelpyoubeagoods
22、portasyougetold.G. Ifyoureagoodsportonthefield youllalso likely be a goodsport in the classroom.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。August16, 2016runnersAbbeyDAgostino （USA）andNikkiHamblin (NewZealand)touchedtheworldwhilethey_13_inthewomens5,000-metreev
23、entinRio.Duringtherace,somewherearound3,200metres, AbbeyandNikki14eachother.Nikkiwasrunningwhenshesuddenlyhadto_15_toavoidcontactwithanotherrunner.ThenAbbeybumpedintoherfromtheback,bringingthem16totheground.AsAbbeywasgettingup,shenoticedNikkiwashurtandneededhelp.Whiletheircompetitorscarriedonwiththe
24、race,Abbey17_tohelpupNikki,whohadtakenahardfallandwaslyingonthetrack.Inaninterviewlater,Nikkirecalledhowthesuddennessofthecrashandfallinfluencedher. WhenIwentdownitwaslike,Whatshappening?WhyamIontheground?Andsuddenlytheresthishandonmyshoulder,like_18_wehavetofinishthis!Imso19andtouchedthatshedidthat
25、.Nikkisaid._20, Abbeyhadhurtherkneeinthefallandhaddifficultywalking.Insteadof21_intherace,Nikkihelpedto22 herinjuredopponent（对手）alongtheway.Abbeythentriedto23Nikkitogoonwithouther.However,Nikkiprovidedherwith24 towalkslowlytowardsthefinishline.Bothgirlsfinallymadeittothefinishline.25_Nikkicameinseco
26、ndtolastandAbbeycameinlastwithhertwistedankle,theystillgotmovedtothefinals.Whata26 race!ImsothankfulforAbbeyfordoingthatforme.ThatgirlistheOlympicspiritrightthere.Nikkisaid.Thesimpleacthasbecomea27oftheOlympicspirit.Their goodsportsmanshipgotthemintothefinals.13.A.took B.foughtC.competed D.played14.
27、A.cameintoB.crashedintoC.brokeinto D.turnedinto15.A.slowdownB.breakdownC.sitdown D.camedown16.A.allB.both C.noneD.neither17.A.turnedB.remembered C.plannedD.agreed18.A.GetupB.GetawayC.GetonD.Getoff19.A.interestedB.impressed C.excitedD.surprised20.A.HopefullyB.Hopelessly C.LuckilyD.Unluckily21.A.conti
28、nuingB.stoppingC.climbingD.riding22.A.carry B.takeC.bringD.hold23.A.makeB.remind C.adviseD.refuse24.A.achievementB.improvement C.developmentD.encouragement25.A.If B.Yet C.ThoughD.Unless26.A.wise B.funny C.beautiful D.polite27.A.medal B.symbol C.markD.sign第三部分 定语从句关系代词选择，（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （注意涂卡要求
29、）。A. that/who B. that/whom/who/ C. that/which D. that/which/E.（涂AB）whose F.（涂AC）只用that G. （涂AD） that/ H.（涂BC）只用who I. （涂BD）只用which J. （涂CD）只用as28. In the distant east, there is a river _ name is Yangtze River.29. Will you remind the diary _ you wrote before?30. You are like the most beautiful cloud
30、_ I have ever seen. Let me try to make you stay.31. Love is a wonder _ takes my breath away.32. Ten years later, we are still friends _ can only greet with each other sincerely.33. Youd better learn from Chen, _ keeps fighting no matter how many times he loses.34. All _can be done has been done.35.
31、You said I was like a cloud, _ is hard to understand.36. _ we know, the earth goes around the sun.37. This is the girl _ I met at the party.非选择题部分第四部分 课文内容填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）For several days, strange things happened in Tangshan. Then, on 28 July 1976, an earthquake _38_(侵袭) Tangshan. At 3:42 am,
32、everything began to shake. In less than one minute, a large city lay in_39_. Nearly everything in the city was _40_. Two-thirds of the people who lived there were dead or _41_. People were in _42_. People began to wonder how long the _43_ would last.But hope was not lost. Soldiers came to dig out th
33、ose who were _44_ and to _45_ the dead. Slowly, the city began to_46_. Tangshan started to _47_ itself and get back up on its feet.第五部分 衡水体抄写（如果格不够，自己用尺画）（15分）_答案A篇: DBAC B篇: ACC 七选五： BDAGC完形13-17.CBABA 18-22.ABDAD 23-27.CDCCB定语从句: 28. E 29. D 30. G 31. C 32. A33. H 34. F 35. I 36. J 37. B28. 遥远的东方有一条江，它的名字就叫长江。29明天你是否会想起昨天你写的日记？同桌的你30. 你是我天边最美的云彩，让我用心把你留下来。最炫民族风31爱是个奇迹，会让人突然不能呼吸。爱情36计32. 十年之后，我们是朋友，还可以问候。十年33你要学学那个屡战屡败的陈小春。算你狠35你说我像云，捉摸不定。课文内容填空: 38. hit/struck 39. ruins 40. destroyed 41. injured 42. shock 43. disaster 44. trapped 45. bury 46. breathe 47. revive