1、-1-Section Integrating Skills -2-Section Integrating Skills KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 一 二 三 一、如何用英语来表示喜欢或赞赏1.Liking:(1)(2)(3)(4).2.Appreciating:(1)(2)(3)(4).答案:略-3-Section Integrating Skills KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 一 二 三 二、补全短语1.short 总之;简言之2.set fire 放火烧3.leave 遗漏4.the dot准时5.a
2、rule通常;一般说来6.refer 提到;涉及7.nature天生8.dress 穿上盛装;美化9.be popular 受欢迎10.transform.把转变为答案:1.in 2.to 3.out 4.on 5.as 6.to 7.by 8.up 9.with 10.into-4-Section Integrating Skills KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 一 二 三 三、同义句转换1.Hardly had Chang fallen in love with Kun Xi when he saw her for the first time.2
3、.Although the guests broke a glass,the host said,“Nothing serious.Never mind.”3.He seemed to be greedy to eat up the whole chicken.4.I realized it was interesting to use chopsticks only after I got to the farmers house for lunch in Jinan.5.Later I went to an English banquet and there I was embarrass
4、ed.-5-Section Integrating Skills KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 一 二 三 答案:1.Chang fell in love with Kun Xi as soon as he saw her for the first time.2.The guests broke a glass,but the host said,“Nothing serious.Never mind.”3.It seemed to be greedy for him to eat up the whole chicken.4.It was only
5、after I got to the farmers house for lunch in Jinan that I realized it was interesting to use chopsticks.5.Later I went to an English banquet,where I was embarrassed.-6-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1.In short,he liked having a good time.简言之,他喜欢玩得痛快。考点
6、 in short 总之;简言之Her business belonged to a great but vanished age.It is,in short,old-fashioned.她的事业属于一个辉煌但已逝去的时代,总之,已经过时了。考点延伸相关短语:short of 尚未达到for short 简称,简略之short for 的简称-7-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用汉译英(1)形势变得更糟糕;总之,我们一定不能失去勇气。(2)风暴要到了,总之,我们
7、要有准备。答案:(1)Things got worse;in short,we mustnt be discouraged.(2)The storm is coming.In short,we must be prepared.v-8-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2.As soon as the Polynesian guest tasted the asparagus he remarked how delicious it was.波利尼西亚客人一尝到芦笋,就评价
8、说芦笋是多么可口。这是一个主从复合句,he remarked.是主句,how delicious it was 是一个宾语从句,作 remarked 的宾语;as soon as 引导时间状语从句。考点延伸 as soon as“一就”,相当于 had hardly.when.“刚就”,no sooner.than.“刚就”,或 the moment.“一就”。I will call you as soon as I get to the station.我一到车站就会给你打电话。-9-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XU
9、EXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点 remark v.谈到,说起When she remarked her inn,she always showed off her burgers.当她谈到她的小酒馆,她总是炫耀她的汉堡包。考点延伸(1)make a remark on/about/at 对作出评论He made a number of rude remarks about the food.关于这里的食物他做了许多无礼的评论。(2)remarkable adj.非凡的,显著的remarkably 非凡地be remarkable for 以引人注目的-10-Section
10、 Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用单句改错(1)Prof.Smith used to remarking the differences between the two dictionaries.(2)This part of the country is remark for its beautiful scenery.答案:(1)remarkingremark(2)remarkremarkablev-11-Section Integrating Skills KETANG S
11、HENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3.Before long everybody else at the dinner was following his example,casually throwing the asparagus onto the floor,while the conversation continued in a friendly and relaxed manner.不久,宴席的其他人学着他的样子,随便地把芦笋扔到地板上,同时,谈话在友好和无拘无束的气氛中进行。这是一个由 while 连接的并列句,在第一个并列分句
12、中,throwing.是动词-ing 短语作状语,表示伴随状况。-12-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点 比较:before long 和 long before before long“不久以后”。long before“很久以前”,后面可以接名词或从句。Before long I knew what he had done was very useful for me.不久以后我就知道他所做的对我很有用。Long before you arrived here,t
13、hey had done it well.在你们到达这里很久之前,他们已经做好了。-13-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用单项填空(1)We hope to finish our experiment .A.long before B.in caseC.no wonderD.before long(2)long before he was thirteen years old he lived a poor life in the mountain.A.It wa
14、s;thisB.It was;itC.It was;/D.It was;that答案:(1)D(2)Dv-14-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4.Australia is a country where the cattle and sheep outnumber the people,and it has always been justifiably famous for its lamb(no one would even think of eating mutt
15、on,which is the meat from the older animal).澳大利亚是一个牛和羊数量超过人的国家,它一直是以其羔羊出名(甚至没有人想过吃成羊肉,那是较老的羊肉)。考点一 outnumber v.在数量上胜过,比多The strikers were heavily outnumbered by the police.警察的人数远远超过罢工的人数。They outnumbered us by three to one.他们的人数是我们的三倍。-15-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习
16、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点二 justifiably adv.有正当理由地Our middle school can be justifiably proud of his record.我们中学有理由为他的纪录感到自豪。考点延伸 justify v.证明正确;为辩解Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.她的成功证明了老师对她的信任是正确的。You neednt justify yourself to me.你不必向我辩解。-16-Section Integrating Skills KETA
17、NG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用完成句子(1)Reporters (数量多于)guests at the political gathering.(2)We are (有理由地)convinced that our government and the people in the southwest will overcome the rare drought.(3)His achievement had (证明)the faith his manager had put in him.答案:(1)outnumbered(2
18、)justifiably(3)justifiedv-17-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5.The consequence was that many people were overweight.后果就是许多人超重。考点 consequence n.结果,后果As a consequence,he got the first place in this exam.结果,他在本次考试中获得了第一名。-18-Section Integrating Skills KETAN
19、G SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 as a consequence=in consequence因此,结果in consequence of=as a consequence of由于,因为的缘故answer for the consequences对后果负责take/suffer/face/deal with the consequences自食其果;面对/承担自己行动的后果The young should learn to take the consequences of their actions.年轻人应该学会承担自己
20、行为的后果。-19-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用完成句子(1)(因为吸烟),my father coughs frequently.(2)If one does not obey the law,one must (承担后果).(3)He didnt have enough money to pay his bus fare,and (结果)he had to walk.答案:(1)As a consequence of smoking(2)take the
21、consequences(3)in consequence/as a consequencev-20-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6.Altogether,with its ample amount of food and drink and its relaxed way of cooking and serving,the barbecue is not just a piece of cooking equipment but the word the Aust
22、ralians use for a popular way of entertaining friends.总之,拥有充足的食物和饮料及其随意的烹调方式和服务,烧烤不仅是一种烹饪工具,而且是澳洲人用来招待朋友的受欢迎的方式。本句看似很长,其实是个简单的复合句。主语为 the barbecue,后面出现并列表语,由 not just.but.连接,the word 后面出现定语从句。前面的 with介词短语作句子的状语,其后出现由第二个and 连接的并列宾语,第一个and连接 food 和 drink 作 of 的宾语,第三个 and 连接 cooking 和 serving。-21-Secti
23、on Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点一 altogether adv.总的说来;总而言之He has bought altogether 5,000 hectares of land,which makes him a millionaire now,with the land price rising.他总共买了五千公顷土地,由于地皮价格上涨,这使他成了百万富翁。考点延伸(1)altogether 还可以用来表示总数。Hello,Madam.What can I do for y
24、ou?你好,夫人,你要买什么?Id like 3 dozen eggs altogether.我一共想要三打鸡蛋。All right.Thats 12 yuan altogether.好的,总共 12 元。-22-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8(2)辨析:altogether 和 all togetheraltogether 完全地My new house isnt altogether finished.我的新房子还没有全部完工。all together 一起I kee
25、p my books all together,so theyre easy to find.我把我的书都放在一起,所以很容易找到。-23-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点二 amount n.数量,总数 vi.(后跟 to)总计,共计A large amount of furniture has been sent to his new house.大量的家具已经运到他的新居。The manager has seen the bill for the full am
26、ount.经理已经看过全部金额的账单。The cost amounts to 3,000 yuan.费用共计 3000 元。-24-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 a large/small amount oflarge/small amounts of 只修饰不可数名词,表示当它们修饰的不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据 amountA large amount of money has been used up.大量的钱已经被用光了。Large amount
27、s of water are wasted.大量的水被浪费了。-25-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用完成句子(1)(总而言之),I am on your side in this matter so you neednt worry.(2)(大量的设备)has been ordered for our laboratory.(3)The living expense (总计)$2,000 a month now.答案:(1)Altogether(2)A larg
28、e amount of equipment(3)amounts tov-26-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7.But one evening,when the Mandarin was entertaining guests at a banquet,Chang arrived dressed up as a servant.但一天晚上,当那位官员举行宴会款待客人的时候,阿常扮作一位随从混了进来。考点 dress up(as)扮作,化装,打扮The actress d
29、ressed up as a fairy.那位女演员化装成仙女。They were dressed up in Victorian clothes.他们化装成维多利亚时代的人。Dont bother to dress upcome as you are.用不着穿讲究衣服就穿平常衣服来吧。-27-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸(1)dress 作及物动词时,宾语为人。Is she old enough to dress herself?她会自己穿衣服了吗?(2)d
30、ress 作不及物动词时一般有副词修饰。Get up and dress quickly.快点儿起床穿衣服。(3)“be dressed in+衣服”表示状态;“get dressed in+衣服”表示动作。The bride was dressed in white for a day.那新娘穿了一天的白衣服。Hurry up and get dressed.快点儿穿衣服。-28-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用单项填空(1)in a white uniform
31、,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed B.To dressC.DressingD.Having dressed(2)The child is quickly to catch the first train.A.being onB.dressingC.wearingD.putting on答案:(1)A(2)Bv-29-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8.The two of them were killed
32、 in the fire,but their souls were transformed into songbirds,which you can see singing at the top of the picture.他们两个人在大火中死去,但他们的灵魂转化为鸣禽,在图片的上方你可以看到它们在唱歌。考点 transform v.转化,转变The educational systems were transformed a lot,but the loads of the students are still very heavy.尽管教育制度得到了很大的改革,但是学生的负担仍然很重。-
33、30-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸(1)transformation n.改变,转变I could hardly believe such a great transformation happened in my hometown.我简直不敢相信我的家乡会发生这样大的变化。(2)辨析:transform.into.,change.into.和 turn.into.transform.into.侧重说明某人使得某物改变形态、外观或性质。These days,e
34、ven a walk in the woods can be transformed into an“extreme”sport.这些天,甚至在森林里的散步也成为一种“极限”运动。change.into.侧重改变了性质。A steam engine changes heat into power.蒸汽机将热能转变成动力。turn(ones dreams).into.(reality)侧重变成现实。Work hard and you can turn your dream of being a poet into reality.努力学习,你想当诗人的梦想就能够成为现实。-31-Section Integrating Skills KETANG SHENRU课堂深入 KEQIAN XUEXI课前学习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 即学即用单词拼写(1)She t the room by painting it,for which she was awarded.(2)We are afraid that success and wealth will t his character.(3)There was a noticeable t in my hometown.答案:(1)transformed(2)transform(3)transformationv