1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版福建专用Unit 5 The power of nature appoint v.根据语境猜词义(1)A committee was appointed to consider the plans.(2)Our school appointed a day in September for theopening ceremony.根据语义找匹配A.任命,委派 B.确定(时间、地点等),约定答案(1)A(2)B短语appoint sb.to do sth.任命/委派某人做某事appoint sb.to sth./as sth.挑选某人做某工作或任某职位 ap
2、point v.链接appointment n.任命,委派,约会,预约appointee n.被任命人,被指定人用appoint的适当形式填空Rose was(1)_ to act as secretary.Now sheis making a(n)(2)_ with the manager ofMarketing Department.答案(1)appointed(2)appointment appoint v.warn v.根据语境猜词义(1)I tried to warn him,but he wouldnt listen.(2)In the bus,we are warned agai
3、nst pickpockets.(3)They were warned not to climb the mountain insuch bad weather.(4)I had been warned off visiting her while she wasstill unwell.根据语义找匹配A.建议或劝告某人不要做某事 B.通知某人离开或不要接触 C.提醒,警告 D.让某人警惕或提防某人某事答案(1)C (2)D(3)A(4)B warn v.短语warn sb.of sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb.about/against sb./sth.让某人警惕或提防某人/某事w
4、arn sb.off sth.通知某人离开或不要接触warn sb.not to do sth.建议或劝告某人不要做某事 warn v.完成句子(1)The police are warning the motorists _ possibledelays.(2)The doctor warned us _ overtiring the patient.(3)Some animals mark their territory to war _ rivals.ofagainstoff warn v.suit n.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)He is wearing a new suit.(2)
5、I dont know what profession would suit me.(3)That suit is best that best suits me.(4)He suits his speech to his audience.suit n.&vt.根据语义找匹配A一套衣服 n B 合身;穿起来好看 v C 对合适;使满意 v D 使适合 v.答案(1)A(2)C (3)A;B (4)D suit n.&vt.链接be suited to(某物)适合于(另一物)suitable adj.合适的,适宜的be suitable for sth./to do sth.suit n.&v
6、t.辨析fit/suit/matchfit 多指衣服的尺寸、大小合身,合适。I tried the dress on but it did not fit.It was toosmall.suit指衣服的颜色、款式、花样等合适。Does this skirt suit me?match意为“使相称,使匹配”,指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。Her clothes dont match her age.suit n.&vt.单项填空It is difficult to fix a time that _ everyone.A.suitsB.fitsC.matchesD.goes with解
7、析句意:确定一个适合每个人的时间很难。suit 表示时间、口味、兴趣等适合;fit 表示大小、尺寸合适;match表示匹配;go with 表示“与一致”。A make ones way根据语境猜词义(1)Can you tell me the way to the library?(2)Come this way,please.(3)Do you know the way of solving the problem?(4)I will make way home now.根据语义找匹配A.这边走 B.走,前进 C.路 D.方法答案(1)C(2)A (3)D(4)B make ones wa
8、y单项填空(1)Thats the way _ I look at it.A.thatB.in whichC./D.All the above.(2)The Spring Festival is_.We should get preparedfor a celebration now.A.in the wayB.by the wayC.on the wayD.under wayDC make ones way shoot vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Hands up,or I shoot.(2)He shot the arrow from the bow.(3)John shot a rabbi
9、t.(4)The search light shot a long ray across the sky.(5)“May I ask you a question?”“Certainly,shoot!”shoot vt.根据语境猜词义(6)He shot out of the room.(7)Tom shot a goal.(8)This film was shot in California.(9)They shot the rapids in a canoe.shoot vt.根据语义找匹配A射击;开枪;射箭 vi.B射出(光亮);投射(目光)vt.C射 vD快速提(问题)vt.E射(箭)
10、;发射 vt.F打中;打死;枪决 vt.G冲进(出等),掠过 H拍摄(电影)v.I快速通过 vt.答案(1)A(2)E(3)F(4)B(5)D(6)G(7)C(8)H(9)I shoot vt.短语shoot at向射击;开枪shoot up猛涨;迅速长高;突然升起 shoot vt.单项填空The young man _ a bird,but narrowly missed it.A.shootB.shotC.shot atD.shoot at解析年轻人向小鸟射击,可是没有射中。shoot译为“射中”,shoot at 译为“向射击”。C anxiety n.根据语境猜词义(1)He wai
11、ted in anxiety for Hilarys report.(2)His anxiety to go was obvious.(3)After listening to his advice,she had no moreanxiety.根据语义找匹配A焦虑的情绪(不可数)B烦恼;忧虑;令人着急的事(可数)C热望;急于(想做某事)ACB anxiety n.链接anxious adj.焦急不安的;令人焦虑的anxiously adv.焦急地;焦灼地be anxious about担心;焦虑be anxious to do sth.急于干某事with anxiety焦急地;不安地 anx
12、iety n.单项填空(1)The parents will be _ unless they know thattheir children are safe and sound.A.eagerB.nervousC.anxiousD.consciousC(2)她的离家出走使她父母非常忧虑。She caused her parents great _ by runningaway from home.anxiety vary fromto根据语境猜词义(1)My doctor said I should vary my diets more.(2)Her mood seems to vary
13、according to the weather.(3)Test scores vary from school to school.(4)The results of the experiment varied widely.根据语义找匹配A.从到之间变化 B.改变,使发生变化 C.大不相同 D.因而异答案(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C vary fromto短语vary widely/enormously/greatly/considerably大不相同vary slightly差别不大vary according to/depending on因而异 vary fromto vary
14、fromto辨析change/vary/turnchange指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。Her expression changed when she heard the news.vary暗示不规则或断断续续地变。She varied her dress as fashion changes.turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化,比change更通俗。Caterpillars turned into butterflies.根据vary的相关短语填空(1)Culture varies _ country _ country.(2)British English
15、 and American English _(差别不大).(3)Charges vary _ _ size.答案(1)from;to(2)vary slightly(3)according to/depending on vary fromto bathe vi.根据语境猜词义(1)I shall have/take a hot bath and go to bed.(2)Your bath is ready.(3)You may bathe after supper.(4)The nurses were bathing the wound.根据语义找匹配A.洗澡水 n B.洗澡 n C.洗澡 v D.用水洗,清洗 v.BACD bathe vi.短语be bathed in sunshine/light沐浴在阳光下/光线中be bathed in sweat大汗淋漓 bathe vi.用 bath 和bathe的适当形式填空He prefers to release his pressure by playingbasketball,(1)_ in sweat,and then has a hot(2)_.After that,everything is gone.答案(1)bathed(2)bath