1、开滦二中20172018学年第一学期高一年级10月考试英语试卷说明：1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第（1）页至第（7）页，第卷第（9）页至第（11）页。2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。KS5UKS5UKS5U第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所
2、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much can the woman lend the man?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars. C. 20 dollars.2. What does the woman think of her job? A. Boring. B. Challenging. C. Tiresome. 3. How long has Mr. White been with the company? A. More than 15
3、 years. B. Less than 15 years. C. 15 years.4. What does the man think the exam will be like? A. Easy. B. So-so. C. Difficult.5. What will the man do with Julia? A. See a movie. B. Have dinner. C. He doesnt know.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、对话前或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What happened between the woman and Gary?A. They had a fight . B. They became friends . C. They broke up .7. What did the woman tell Gary to do?A. To be more confident. B. To be more patient. C. To be more friendly.听第7段材料，回答第
5、8至第9题。8. When will the woman learn the result of the interview?A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Month. 9. What do we learn about the woman?A. She has rich work experience. B. She knows little English. C. The director didnt like her.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. What does the woman think of the scienc
6、e book? A. Its a little expensive. B. Its a little old. C. Its a little thick.11. What does the original(原始的) price of the science book?A. Thirty dollars. B. Thirteen dollars. C. Sixty dollars. 12. Which book does the woman buy?A. The math book. B. The novel. C. The English writing textbook.听第9段材料，回
7、答第13至第16题。13. Whats the mans first name?A. Ronald. B. Ronold. C. Ranold. 14. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 15. What does the man usually do at 4:00 pm?A. Go to see the doctor.B. Pick up his kids. C. Go to work16. Whats the probable relationshi
8、p between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Receptionist(接待员)and patient. C. Salesman and customer(顾客). 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. Why does the speaker attend English classes?A. To improve his communication. B. To go abroad for further study.C. To learn more about British culture.18. How many clas
9、ses does the speaker take a day?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Which of the following isnt needed to learn English well?A. Patience. B. Practice. C. Independence.20. Where do students usually use English, according to the speaker? A. In class. B. After school. C. At home. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共
10、10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThere are 132 rooms, 32 bathrooms, and 6 floors to accommodate all the people who live in, work in, and visit the White House. There are also 412 doors, 147 windows, 28 fireplaces, 7 staircases, and 3 lifts.At various times in history, the White H
11、ouse has been known as the “Presidents Palace”, the “Presidents House”, and the “Executive Mansion”. President Theodore Roosevelt officially gave the White House its current name in 1901.The White House receives approximately 6,000 visitors a day.With five full-time chefs, the White House kitchen is
12、 able to serve as many as 140 guests and hors doeuvres (开胃菜) to more than 1,000 people.The White House requires 570 gallons of paint to cover its outside surface.For recreation, the White House has a variety of facilities available to people who live in, including a tennis court, a jogging track, a
13、swimming pool, a movie theater and a bowling lane.The first US President to live in the White House was John Adams. Adams and his family moved to the White House in 1800, when the decoration of the building was not finished. And it was not until during Thomas Jeffersons term (1801-1809) that the dec
14、oration was finally completed.President John Tyler (1841-1845) was the first president to have his photo taken. President Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) was not only the first president to ride in an automobile, but also the first president to travel outside the country when he visited Panama (巴拿马).
15、 President Franklin Roosevelt (1933-1945) was the first president to ride in an airplane.21. In normal cases, how many people visit the White House per day?A. 1,000.B. 6,000.C. 140. D. 570.22. Which President was in office when the decoration of the White House was completed?A. John Adams. B. John T
16、yler.C. Thomas Jefferson. D. Theodore Roosevelt.23.According to the passage, when did American President first visit a foreign country?A. Between 1801 and 1809.B. Between 1901 and 1909.C. Between 1841 and 1845.D. Between 1933 and 1945.BPacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreD
17、ont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind , but what about your body？ Our caf offers a co
18、mplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Buil
19、ding 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong in science, mat
20、h and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we can not achieve without generous support from individuals, corpora
21、tions, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.24.Where can you buy a souvenir(纪念品) at Pacific Science Center？ A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.25.What does Pacific S
22、cience Center do for schools？A. Train Science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.KS5UKS5U26.What is the purpose of the last part of the text？A. To encourage donations(捐赠).B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.
23、D. To tell about the Centers historyCWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline(衰退) when they reach middle age. The latest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that womens longevity may be link
24、ed to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age. We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. Within the heart there are mill
25、ions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70，one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. This is part of the aging process. What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. Ahealthy 70-year-old womans heart
26、could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones. This gender(性别) difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80，focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.
27、The team has yet to find why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink. The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed (强调)that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as t
28、hey age.27. The text mainly talks about _. A. mens heart cells B. womens aging process C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life28. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _. A. women have more cells than men when they are born B. women can replace the cells that enable the h
29、eart to beat C. the female heart loses few of the cells with age D. women never lose their pumping power with age29. If you want to live longer, you should _. A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. find out the reason for aging C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D. prevent your ce
30、lls from being lost30. We can know from the passage that _. A. the reason why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the g
31、reater loss D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(务必将对应答案填写在71-75处, 如选项为EFG请直接涂该字母) Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables31Make a study time and have
32、it at the same time every dayThis will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle32Ideal(理想的)study times are after dinner or
33、right after school before dinner Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity33 Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to studyAfter youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get th
34、ose creative juices flowing. 34Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair35This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questionsThe input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help mak
35、e studying enjoyableA. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward wh
36、en the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was 1958. I wa
37、s eighteen and was working as a nurse in a rural town west of Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days 36 from duty after working overtime for some time. 37 ，the only train that day back to my hometown, over 270 km away, had already 38 . I thought Id thumb a lift. I waited by the
38、 side of the 39 for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and 40 himself as Gordon. He said that41 he couldnt give me a lift, I could come to his house, which was across the road, for lunch. Hed been watching me and thought I must be 42 after standing for hours. I hesitat
39、ed but he assured me I was 43 ，and he also offered to help me find a 44 home afterwards. When we arrived at Gordons 45 ，he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he stopped a car, which took me to my hometown. Then I got married, but my husband didnt believe in giving 46 a ride. This made me feel 47 when
40、wed pass people waiting on the roadside, as I could 48 offer them the lift they hoped for. Twenty-five years later, in 1983, I was driving alone to a nearby town, when I49 an elderly man with a small boy, standing in the glaring heat, trying to 50 a ride. I saw my chance to repay someone for the 51
41、Id been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked the 52 up. I made them comfortable on the back seat and 53 some water and sweets. After a few minutes of small talk, the man said to me，“You havent changed a bit, 54 your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt 55 where Id met him. He then told
42、me he was Gordon.36. A. off BawayCoutD. up37. A. Surprisingly BHopefullyCUnfortunately DStrangelyKS5UKS5U38. A. started Bleft Cdelayed Darrived39. A. town BstationCrailwayDhighway40. A. considered Bdescribed Cintroduced Dnamed41. A. when BonceCalthoughDunless42. A. tired BthirstyC. angry Dhungry43.
43、A. careful Bsafe Cyoung Dsuspicious44. A. lift Bway CtrainDbicycle45. A. kitchen BshopChouseDgarage46. A. villagers BstrangersCrelativesDneighbours47. A. bad BnervousCexcited Danxious48. A. ever Bstill Cnever Dsometimes49. A. recognized BnoticedCknewDobserved50. A. offer BenjoyCdemandDget51. A. supp
44、ort Bdebt CeffortDfavour52. A. pair BcoupleCgroupDteam53. A. exchanged BsharedCdrankDbrought54. A. even Bonly Cthus Djust55. A. remind Brepeat CrecommendDrecall考场号座位号准考证号x姓 名班 级学 校 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题开滦二中20172018学年度高一年级10月考试英语试题第卷（非选择题，共60分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分） 第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题，每题1分,共10
45、分）1. She has a good_ (掌握) of the French language.2. He always _ (遭受)from headache.3.AsfarasIam_ (就.而言),itstimetosharesomesecretswithyou.4. He was _ (恢复) from a heart transplant operation.5. Thepolice were veryunwillingtoagreetothis_ (请求).6. Shelovesthisindustry,or_ (确切地)speaking,shelovesdiamonds.7.
46、He looked at the envelope and_ ( 认出) Jennys handwriting immediately. 8. _ (包装，打行李)upandgetreadytostartatonce. 9. He tried to keep up a _ (平静，镇定) appearance, but his trembling voice gave him away. 10_ (事实上), they moveddownfromupstairsbecausetherentsthatexpensive.第三节：根据汉语提示补全句子。每空只填一词（每题2分，共10分 每小题各空全
47、对得2分，一处错误则本题不得分）1Theprojecthas_ _ (经历)nearlyadozenyearsofplanning. 2. Edison _ his ideas _ (以为基础)scientific experiments. 3I want to _ _ _（参与，扮演一个角色）in the activities organized by their community. 我想参加他们社区组织的活动。4. Thereisagreatdealherethatyoucan_ _ _（利用） 5.就是因为长时间不能去户外，我才对大自然如此狂热。_ _ because I havent
48、 been able to be outdoors for so long _ Ive grown so crazy about nature.第四节：语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(答案填写在下边横线处,否则不得分) English has become a working language in the world. At the beginning, only about five and seven million speak English 1_ their first language. No
49、w English 2_(use) all over the world. This is 3_ Britain ruled some countries，for example, India for a long time. British 4_(settle) also went to America and Australia .So in those counties there are a large number of fluent English speakers. 5 _ number of people learning English in China is increas
50、ing rapidly. We must learn English well in order to communicate with each other fluently in the future.1_ 2_3_4_ 5_第四部分 写 作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）读下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
51、 One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy was called Charles Chaplin was walked along the street in London. He doesnt have breakfast or lunch. He wanted to buy some bread, and he didnt have any money. His father died since he was very young. His mother was often very sick, so she could take care of
52、Charles or his brother. All of them had to work to help his mother. He was very young but his dream was very big. He wanted to be great man in the world of films. So he worked very hardly.第二节 写作 根据下列语境，写一篇100词左右的短文。（满分25分）前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题：1. 对学习英语没有兴趣；2. 记忆单词有困难； 3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论；4.阅读中不
53、知如何处理生词；5. 写作中假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。要求：1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题；2. 可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；3. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰书写规范；4. 不少于100字，5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you, I know youre an expert in English learning. KS5UKS5U Yours, Fang Hua 开滦二中20172018学年第一学期高一年级
54、10月考试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABAAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20BABCA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 BCB 24-26 BDA 27-30 DCCB 31-35GBEAC 第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）完形填空 :3640 ACBDC 4145 CDBAC 4650 BACBD 5155DABAD单词拼写 1. command 2. suffers 3. concerned 4.recovering 5
55、. request 6. exactly 7.recognised 8. Pack 9. calm 10 Actually完成句子 1 gonethrough 2based on 3play a part 4make use of 5It is that第四节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. as 2. is used 3. because 4.settlers 5. The第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）KS5UKS5UKS5U1 was called删除was /who ,that 2 walked walking 3
56、 doesnt didnt 4 and he but he 5 since when 6 could could not/couldnt 7 All Both 8 his mother their mother 9 be great be a great 10 hardly hard第二节 书面表达（满分25分）One Possible Version Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you, I know youre an expert in English learning. Ive so many problems to trouble you
57、now.English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I cant follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I cant remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still cant use words in the right way.Whats worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is!Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply.
