1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module 6 War and Peace选修6词汇点击His amazing intelligence led him to make manydiscoveries.他惊人的智力使他有很多发现。1.amazing adj.(物)令人惊奇的；令人吃惊的，难以相信的词汇点击1.amazing adj.(物)令人惊奇的；令人吃惊的，难以相信的知识拓展amaze vt.使惊奇amazed adj.(人)感到惊讶的be amazed to do sth.因做某事而惊讶be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶amazement n.惊讶，惊奇in ama
2、zement 惊讶地，惊奇地to ones amazement 令某人惊奇的是词汇点击1.amazing adj.(物)令人惊奇的；令人吃惊的，难以相信的完成句子It _ learn that he had been promoted.得知他已晋升我很惊奇。We _ the news.We _ to hear the news.听到这个消息我们感到非常的惊讶。I stared at her _.我吃惊地看着她。amazed me towere amazed atwere amazedin amazementThey had abandoned all hope.他们已经放弃了一切希望。词汇点击
3、2.abandon v.放弃，抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于(某种情感)abandon(doing)sth.放弃(做)某事abandonment n.放弃abandoned adj.被抛弃的，自甘堕落的 知识拓展词汇点击2.abandon v.放弃，抛弃词语辨析 abandon,desert,quit都含有“放弃”，“遗弃”的意思。abandon 强调“完全、永远地遗弃”，尤指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。She abandoned her child.她遗弃了她的孩子。词汇点击2.abandon v.放弃，抛弃词语辨析 abandon,desert,quitdes
4、ert 强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.那个士兵叛国助敌。quit强调停业，中止，放弃(信仰、行动、工作等)。She quitted her job.她放弃了自己的工作。词汇点击2.abandon v.放弃，抛弃完成句子I was trying to _ smoking at the time.当时我正在戒烟。Snow forced many drivers to _ their vehicles.大雪迫使许多驾驶员弃车步行。The office building was comp
5、letely _.办公大楼里空寂无人。quitabandondeserted3.last v.持续 adv.最后地 adj.最后的，最末的 n.最后的人，最后的东西The hot weather lasted until September.炎热的天气持续到9月。He would be the last man to do such foolish things.他绝不会干这种蠢事。Last came the procession of the coaches.最后走过来的是教练员的队伍。词汇点击3.last v.持续 adv.最后地 adj.最后的，最末的 n.最后的人，最后的东西词汇点击a
6、t last 最后，终于last but not least 最后但也很重要的，最后要说的是last of all 最后the last but one 倒数第二3.last v.持续 adv.最后地 adj.最后的，最末的 n.最后的人，最后的东西词汇点击完成句子This weather wont _ long.这种天气持续不了多久。The food will _ us(for)three days.食物够我们维持三天。_ was more work.她最不需要的就是更多的工作。lastlastThe last thing she neededThey occupy the house ne
7、xt door.他们住在隔壁。词汇点击4.occupy vt.占领，占用(房屋、土地等)；占据，充满(时间、空间)occupy(in)doing sth.忙着做某事be occupied in doing sth.专心于/忙着做某事occupy oneself with(in doing)sth.从 事(正 从事)词汇点击4.occupy vt.占领，占用(房屋、土地等)；占据，充满(时间、空间)occupation n职业 知识拓展完成句子The most important thing is to keep yourself_最重要的就是别让自己闲着。I _ history books.我
8、一直在专心读历史书。occupiedhave been occupied in readingIm sorry I overlooked your letter.我很抱歉忽略了你的信。I shall overlook your mistake this time.这次我会原谅你的错。词汇点击5.overlook vt.俯瞰，往下看；忽视，忽略；惊讶，宽恕词汇点击5.overlook vt.俯瞰，往下看；忽视，忽略；惊讶，宽恕词语辨析 neglect,overlook都含有“忽略，疏忽”的意思。neglect 意为“疏于照料，疏忽；不关注，忽视”。overlook 指“由于粗心、放任而没有看出或
9、采取行动”。词汇点击5.overlook vt.俯瞰，往下看；忽视，忽略；惊讶，宽恕完成句子He _ his health.他疏忽了自己的健康。He _ my errors.他忽视了我的错误。neglectedoverlookedBritain declared war on Germany in 1914.英国在1914年向德国宣战。短语精释1.declare war on 向宣战declaren./thatclause/sth./sb.(to be)declare against sth.声明反对某事 declare off 宣布作废，毁约declare for 支持 知识拓展短语精释1.
10、declare war on 向宣战完成句子They _ themselves to be _ the plan.他们声明支持/反对这一计划。declaredfor/against短语精释Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of that disease.科学家在治疗那种疾病方面取得了突破。2.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)make friends with 与交朋友make great progress 取得巨大进步make sense 有意义，讲得通make up ones mind 下
11、决心make up 编造，占据 知识拓展短语精释2.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)In Britain women _ 44%of the workforce，and nearly half the mothers with children are in paidwork.A.build upB.make upC.take upD.sand up【解析】B 句意：在英国妇女占了劳动力的44%，接近一半有孩子的母亲都上班挣钱。make up 组成，构成；take up 占据(时间、空间);build up 增强，构建。单项填空短语精释2.make a breakt
12、hrough 取得重大突破(进展)She _ Japanese when she was in Japan.Nowshe can speak it freely.A.picked outB.made outC.made upD.picked up【解析】D 句意：她在日本时学会了日语，现在她运用自如。pick out 从挑选出；make out 应付；make up 形成，构成；pick up 偶然获得，学会。单项填空1.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted andshocked.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。句型探究句中exhaus
13、ted and shocked为形容词作状语，表示伴随或结果。He returned home,safe and sound.他回到了家，安然无恙。1.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted andshocked.句型探究知识拓展Obviously,your answer is absolutely wrong.很显然，你的答案完全错了。Happily,the damage was only slight.所幸的是，损伤不大。副词作状语，对全句进行评注。1.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted andshoc
14、ked.句型探究完成句子_，he rushed out of the house.他欣喜若狂地跑了出去。After the long journey,the three of them went backhome,_.长途旅行之后，这三个人又累又饿地回到了家。Overjoyedhungry and tired句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of thedangers from nearby states.1995年联合国没能
15、制止非洲国家卢旺达境内的严重战争，尽管周边国家发出了危险警告。He managed to finish the work on time despite his lackof experience.虽然经验不足，他还是设法按时完成了这项工作。despite prep.不管，不顾句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of thedangers from nearby states.词语辨析despite,in spite of,re
16、gardless ofdespite 意为“尽管，不管，不顾”，为介词，可与inspite of互换。English became the official language for business in spiteof/despite the fact that the population was largely Chinese.虽然当地居民主要是中国人，英语却成了商业上正式使用的语言。句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings
17、of thedangers from nearby states.词语辨析despite,in spite of,regardless ofregardless of 意为“不管，不顾，不理会”。He says what he thinks,regardless of other peoplesfeelings.他总是不顾别人的感受，说自己想说的。句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of thedangers from near
18、by states.完成句子He went ahead and did it,_ theconsequences.他说干就干，没有考虑后果。Her voice was shaking _ all herefforts to control it.尽管她竭力控制自己，声音依然在颤抖。regardless ofdespite/in spite of句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of thedangers from nearby
19、 states.完成句子_ the advances of science,the discomfort ofold age will always be with us.A.As forB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Despite句型探究2.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in theAfrican state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of thedangers from nearby states.完成句子【解析】D 句意：尽管科学取得了巨大发展，但老年的不适将总会伴随着我们。despite 尽管，不管，相当于in spite of;as for 至于，说到；besides 除外(还有);except 除外(没有)。
