1、Book Six Module Six一、基本单词1.复仇的 2.侵略 3.放弃 4.向宣战 5.行动 6. 取得重大突破 7.淹占领死 8 .幸存者 9.持续10.占领 11.海滩 12.部队 13.指挥官 14. 最后15.英雄主义 16.大炮 17.炮弹 18.救起 19.深的20.使受伤 21.震惊的 22.士兵 23.纪念碑 24.俯视25. 墓穴 26.使人厌烦 27.谴责 28.战争纪念碑 29.国籍30.营救 31.背包 32.后来 33.扔下 34.炸弹35.军事行动 36.基地 37.链条 38.观点 39.连续镜头40.影像 41.混乱 42.无意义的 43.胆量 44.
2、牺牲45.值得回忆的 46.令某人惊讶的是 47.（陆军的）连队48.（军队的）行李 49.被褥 50.梳子 51.机密的52.混乱的局面 53.香水 54.剃须刀 55.剪刀 56.刮胡子57.（常复）（女式）长袜 58.拖拉机 59.呼喊 60.理发店61.抚摸 62.下巴 63.小胡子 64.蜡 65。磨具66.卸下 67.罐子 68.胡萝卜 69.祝你健康70.解放 71.宪法 72.醋 73.有用的 74.政治家75.辛劳 76.撤退 77.鼓舞 78.投降 79.战略80.引用 81.头盔 82.维和人员 83.装备 84.争论85.全体人员 86.平民；文职人员 87.不顾二、基
3、本短语1 be involved in : 参与，卷入，关注 2 open with : 以 开篇3 in chaos : 混乱；紊乱 4 have the courage to do sth. :有做的勇气5 change ones mind : 改变决定（主意和看法）6. to ones astonishment= to the astonishment of sb. : 令某人惊讶的是7 to ones great .= much to ones .:令某人非常8. in ones company :在某人的陪伴下9 in company with : 与. 某人在一起10 in a m
4、ess : 乱七八糟11 laugh in ones beard :窃笑12 in advance: 提前，预先 = ahead of time13 make an advance in (doing) sth.: 在做某事方面取得进步14. the advanced education : 高等教育15. advancing / advanced countries : 发展中国家 / 发达国家16 drink to : 为 干杯17 be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done=It is worthwhile do
5、ing/ to do18 for a (brief) moment : 片刻19 under the leadership of sth. :在某人的领导之下20 make / give / deliver a speech : 发表演说21 be determined to do sth. : 决心做某事（状态） determine to do sth. : 决定做某事22 encourage sb. to do sth. : 鼓励某人做某事23 discourage sb. from doing sth. : 劝阻某人不做某事24 . draw attention to : 对 表示注意2
6、5 despite in spite of：不管；不顾要求某人做某事demand of sb to do sth 向某人要某物demand sth from sb愿意（并且能够）准备好（做某事）be prepared to do be prepared for sth对.宣战 declare war on军事行动military operation冲破，取得一项突破make a breakthrough纵情，沉溺于 abandon oneself to放任地，纵情地with abandon忙于做某事be occupied in doing/with sth = be busy in doing
7、/with sth作为而出名be known as试图做某事attempt to do = make an attempt to do = make an attempt at doing向.开炮fire artillery shells at .救起某人 pick sb up离开海滩 get off the beach对做贡献 make contributions to应该做某事 be supposed to do在远处 in the distance对某人恼怒 be annoyed with sb在火车/船/飞机上 on a train/ship/plane参与，卷入 be involve
8、d in反战影片 anti-war film改变主意 change ones mind乱七八糟 in a mess在某人陪伴下 in ones company 相关题目演练21 . Jenny looks hot and dry. Soyou if you had a high fever.A. will B.do C.are D.would22. The joke told by Tom made us_, so our maths teacher couldnt make himself_.A. laugh; hearing B.laugh;heard C. laughing; hear
9、D.laughed; to be heard23. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_ to her.A. read B. write C. written D. received25. She was so angry at all _ I was doing _ she w
10、alked out.A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. which; as to26. -May I take your order now? -_.A. No,Im in trouble now B.Yes, we obey ordersC. Yes, Id like a dish of chicken D.No, I dont have a choice of meat27. It made all the Chinese happy _ China succeeded in sending up the first manned
11、spaceship.A.when B.because C.that D.if28. To our surprise, the painting considered_ should have won the prize.A. being copied B. having been copied C. to have copied D. to have been copied29. I like football. _ my sister and me.A.So do B.So are C.So did D. So it is with30. The music he is playing so
12、unds_.A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly31. At the beginning of the party,_ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyone B.each C. every D.all32.-If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.-But its really too expensive. I cant_ it.A. get B. afford C. supply D. support33. Is
13、 there a bookshop around _ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?A. which B. where C.that D.what34. This photo of mine was taken _ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. which B. in which C. where D. there35. He is neither_ European, nor_ American. He is from_ Australia.A.a; a; /
14、 B.a; an; the C.a; an; / D.an; an; /单项选择【2】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening? -Sure. He _ his flowers in the garden now.A. may be watering B. must be watering C. could look after D. ought to watch22._ the temperature falling s
15、o rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experience.A. Since B. With C. As D. For23. Id love _ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone24. -Will you two go to the show tomorrow?-No. Were going to a lecture, or at least Im planning
16、_.A. it B. to C. that D. so25. The rescue team _to help but failed to get there in time.A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped26.1 havent got a single _from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.A. advice B. news C. message D. information27.-Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on r
17、adiation?- I cant _ I know it for sure.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk28. No, no , he whispered,_ talking to himself.A. while B. even if C. as if D. when29. - Any phone call for me?- Yes._ telephoned 10 minutes ago.A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor30. _ i
18、s mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.A. It B. Which C. That D. As31. -Would you please give him the paper the moment he ?- No problem.A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches32.I wonder _ we can solve this hard problem.A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if33
19、.- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?-Oh, thats _, its either the second or the third road on the left.A. the difficult one B. a hard one C. an easy one D. the very one34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, _ the financial problem ia not the worst.A. which B. of wh
20、ich C. to whom D. with which35. To his surprise, his new play well _ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving121.D 这是一个虚拟语气。意为“如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。”22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为“使(别人)听到自己的话”，故答案为B。23.A 此为一强调句
21、型，repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in的宾语。24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队的儿子寄来的信”。25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all，后一个that引导一个结果状语从句。26.C order在此作名词，“点菜”之意。27.C that引导主语从句。28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案
22、为D。此句可译为:“令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。”29.D 此题的关键词是me。So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式，故选A是错误的。30.C sound是连系动词，后面要求接形容词。而四个选项中，只有lively是形容词。31.B everyone不能与of连用，every只作定语，不能作主语，all后面需接复数动词。故可排除A、C、D。32.B afford与can，be able to连用，表示“负担得起的费用、买得起”，与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”。33.B 首先要弄清楚around在
23、这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby。定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。34.C where引导地点状语从句。状语从句是一个倒装句。35.C European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词。221.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时，要用must。从对话来判断，此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项，要注意may在表示猜测时，仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结
24、构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“Im planning to go to the show”，省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”，需要保留不定式符号to。25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的，但是却failed to ge
25、t there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope，expect，want，plan，wish，mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词，不可与a single连用。27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth，tell a story，tell a lie，tell the truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeti
26、ng, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth。28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境，可判断出正确答案是C。29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”，是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的，不符合英文习惯。30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as引导的从句，用一般现在时表示将来。32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in w
27、hat other way。如选A项，句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。33.B 考交际用法。“thats a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”。34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法，同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way tosomething。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)