1、高中2019级高一下五月联考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In the kitchen. C. In a restaurant.2. How does the womans daughter go to school?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. On her school bus.3. Why does the woman refuse to
2、drink milk today?A. Because she doesnt feel alright.B. Because the milk has become bad.C. Because she drank too much yesterday.4. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He went swimming. B. He stayed at home. C. He watched a movie.5. Whats the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.第二节 (共15小
3、题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the man go first?A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Nanjing.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Go to the train station. B. Book the tickets. C. Go to the airport.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. How does Alice probably feel now?A. Sad. B. Excit
4、ed. C. Interested.9. What do we know about Alice?A. She has three children. B. She is a single mother. C. Her husband is dead.10. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Help Alice find a job. B. Give Alice some money. C. Look after the kids for Alice.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. What is the woman go
5、ing to do this summer vacation?A. Teach some Asian students English. B. Learn some Korean from the man.C. Find a better job with the man.12. What did the man do when he attended a Korean course?A. He practiced writing. B. He practiced speaking.C. He read a lot of books in Korean.13. What do we learn
6、 about the two speakers from he conversation?A. Both the man and woman are from England.B. The man wants to teach English during this summer vacation.C. The woman traveled in Asia last summer.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14. When was the painting painted?A. Three days ago B. Last summer. C. Last winter.15. What
7、 do we know about the man from the conversation?A. He learned to paint all by himself.B. He learned to paint about five years ago.C. He is more interested in playing the piano than painting.16. What is the man now?A. A famous teacher. B. A famous painter. C. A famous pianist.17. What can we learn fr
8、om the conversation?A. The woman didnt know the man could paint.B. The man doesnt think learning to paint is difficult.C. The woman is the mans student.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.What does her father do at Wild Dog Research Camp?A. He teaches local children. B. He studies wild animals.C. He cooks and keep
9、s the camp clean.19. How many tents are for camp workers?A. 5. B. 8 C. 1020. What does Jack want to do when he grows up?A. To be a movie star. B. To train dogs for movies. C. To study animals in Africa.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAttracti
10、ons in WisconsinWisconsin Historical Museum30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsins history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program. Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am 4:00 pm.(608) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/museumSwiss H
11、istorical Village612 Seventh Ave., New GlarusThe Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of every day life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.Tuesday Friday. May 1st October 31st , 10:00 am 4:00 pm. Admis
12、sion is $20.(608) 527-2317 Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WIOne of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting, enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our caf overlooking the Sugar Riv
13、er. Just minutes from Madison!Gallery open Tuesday. Sunday., 10:00 am 5:00 pm.Caf open Wednesday. Saturday., 11:00 am 3:00 pm.Sunday. brunch with wine, 10:00 3:00 pm. (608) 845-6600 Christopher Columbus Museum239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld-class exhibit 2000 quality souvenirs marking Chicagos 1893 W
14、orld Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.Monday-Sunday ,8:15 am 4:00 pm.(920) 623-1992 21. Where can visitors have lunch?A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. At Swiss Historical Village.C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.22. Where can you go for
15、a visit on Monday?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery caf. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.23.Where can we most probably find the passage? A. In a health report. B. In a story book.C. In a parenting magazine. D. In a tour guide.BHave you imagined
16、that planting trees can make a big difference? People say that one man cant make a difference, but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-year-old rickshaw (人力车) driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day si
17、nce he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17,500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed his example. Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his famil
18、y, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree every day. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later. He also waters them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he blames them.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their child
19、ren live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioners office. They have no land of their own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesnt listen. Abduls 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he
20、thinks his father does a good thing for society.Abduls neighbors all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can ask of him anything, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and g
21、iven $1,253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star wished everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment.“I cant do it alone. I need the help of you all,” Abdul said in his speech.24. What do we know about Abdul?A. He doesnt support his family.B. He plants trees
22、with his own money.C. He makes a living by doing different jobs.D. He plants trees to win his neighbors praise.25. Why does Abdul plant trees on government land?A. To get money from government.B. To set a good example to people.C. To protect them from being cut down.D. To get a place from government
23、 to build his own house.26. Which of the following can best describe Abdul?A. Poor but helpful. B. Rich and reliable.C. Uncaring and stupid.D. Active but dishonest.27. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Driving a rickshaw. B. Planting trees. C. Making big money.D.Bu
24、ilding a better home.C My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move for
25、ward. My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things. P
26、eople always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒) of salt. That is,
27、 we could not believe everything he told us. My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the ma
28、nager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face. Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup
29、 of tea. I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.28. When problems came up, the authors mother told them to_. A. give up B. hurry up C. be careful D. keep calm29. Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things? A. The milk and eggs. B.
30、The salt and water. C. The tea and coffee. D. The meat and potatoes.30. In peoples eyes, the authors father_. A. always feels unhappy B. always tells lies C. is a very nice man D. is a good storyteller31. If a girls face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “_”. A. I am what I eat B
31、. I have egg on my face C. It is not my cup of tea D. Im the salt of the earthDA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discove
32、red that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, wh
33、ich contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of c
34、ows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps pe
35、ople to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.32. According to the text, the mice fed with
36、 daytime milk_.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. Its been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. Its used in sl
37、eeping drugs.34.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health35. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By prov
38、iding research results.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself. Sh
39、ow him respect. This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication. 37 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use
40、them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation. Agree to disagree. 38 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean rudeness. Control your anger. When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind
41、that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39 Praise, praise, praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his achievements are not celebrated enough. 40 A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responsesB. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and
42、 successful lifeC. Try to remember that a child wont always agree with youD. A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy lifeE. Respectful behavior always comes with bad behavior as a childF. If he sees your anger beyond control, he is more likely to respond that way in futureG. Seeing a
43、 child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with 41 pro
44、blems might go on the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客).In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 42. But what makes blogging different from writing in a(n) 43 diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more 44 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full o
45、f 45 that he does not want to 46 with others. Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog 47 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 48 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not stu
46、dying enough for her chemistry test. 49 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but 50 in my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 51 that my sister might read it. The biggest 52 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.If
47、I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 53 about him in my diary, he would never know. 54 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might 55 her blog and get angry.There are also 56 to blogging, of course.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my
48、 diary Nobody cares about me, no one would 57 about it.However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly58 and tell her how much they 59 her. Blogs help people60 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.( )41. A. the same (
49、)42. A. familiar ( )43. A. personal ( )44. A. attractive ( )45. A. thoughts ( )46. A. tell ( )47. A. instead of ( )48. A. blog ( )49. A. Although ( )50. A. only( )51. A. angry ( )52. A. problem ( )53. A. boring( )54. A. So( )55. A. steal ( )56. A. reasons ( )57. A. care( )58. A. prepare ( )59. A. li
50、ke( )60. A. loseB. interesting B. special B. ordinaryB. publicB. puzzles B. share B. as well asB. diary B. Since B. already B. concerned B. doubt B. wrong B. However B. break B. wishesB. knowB. begin B. missB. stayC. difficultC. similarC. meaningful C. exciting C. mysteriesC. publishC. in favor of C
51、. report C. When C. stillC. glad C. question C. badC. ThereforeC. writeC. shortcomings C. thinkC. respondC. need C. leaveD. dailyD. differentD. traditionalD. quickD. secretsD. solveD. in spite ofD. webD. BecauseD. neverD. worriedD. mistakeD. funnyD. Then D. read D. advantages D. askD. feel D. standD
52、. find第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Attending senior high school means a new beginning in your life. Most of you look forward 61_ the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life much 62_ (easy), you can follow these
53、tips.Firstly, the change of ideas is important for you to attend senior high school. One of the 63_ (feature) of senior high school life is that you need to think, judge and act on your own. You can ask for help from your teacher, but dont forget 64_ (depend) on your own ability. Secondly, to build
54、a good relation net 65_ (be) another important thing. Learning to get along with classmates and 66_ (form) new friendships are helpful to your school life and future. Thirdly, you should balance study and play. Play has to come second to your study, 67_ teachers and parents wont be around to make su
55、re that happens. Finally, you should develop 68_ positive attitude towards pressure. It is 69_ ( report) that many students have psychological problems. The ability to relax and face 70_ (difficult) is as important as the ability to learn.Keep it in mind: well begun is half done.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一
56、节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate,
57、I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I to
58、ld them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）现在有很多中学生缺乏良好的生活习惯，导致身体健康受损，影响了学习效率。请你写一篇短文，号召同学们注意养成良好的习惯。内容包括：1. 简述身边存在的两种不良生活习惯；2. 说明其可能造成的危害；3. 提出相应的改进措施。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；3. 开头和结
59、尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Recently, Ive noticed that many of my classmates have some bad habits. _ _ _ _ _ _ Finally, I hope everyone can pay more attention to health and develop better habits.高中2019级高一下5月联考参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力：1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 ABBCC 1620 CABAB第二部分(本部分每小题2分，共40分)21-23 CDD 24-2
60、7BCAB 28-31 DDCB 3235 BDAD 36-40 BACFG第三部分完形填空完形填空：4145 ACDBD 4650 BAACA 5155 DACBD 5660 DBCAB第二节(本节每小题1.5分，共15分)61 to 62 easier 63 features 64 to depend 65 is 66 forming 67 and 68 a 69 reported 70 difficulty 第四部分第一节(本节每小题1分，共10分)1. before 在.前, 引导的是时间状语从句，这里只是说“两年前”用ago。2.去掉for, rent 及物动词，后面直接跟物做宾语。
61、 rent sth. 租某物3. 用副词来对整个句子进行修饰或说明，因此，第二句开头处的Ufortunate应改为副词Unfortunately.4. week 是可数名词，可数名词被two修饰，要用复数。5. 根据句意：我打了电话给父母，但没有告诉发生的车祸。因此，把连词so改成but。6. 宾语从句的时态应该和主句保持一致。主句用一般过去时，宾语从句也应该用一般过去时，把will该为would。7.myself改为me, be worried about sb. 介词后要用人称代词的宾格。8. so farther away中的farther应改为far，因为此处不存在比较。9. “给父母
62、讲有趣的故事”，因此要把interested改为interesting。牢记-ing修饰物，-ed修饰人。10. 因此，没有人知道真相。这里是特指，要用the truthOne possible version：Recently, Ive noticed that many of my classmates have some bad habits. Some of them often eat junk food to save time, which obviously could do harm to their stomachs. And whats more, junk food c
63、ant provide enough nutrition for their body. Some of them stay in the classroom for too long and are unwilling to spend time on physical exercise. As is known to us all, lack of exercise could weaken our body.Accordingly, I think we should have meals punctually and choose healthy and fresh foods. Besides, we should do some exercise occasionally to build up a stronger body. By doing these, we can have better health and thus study more efficiently.(102 words)Finally I hope everyone can pay more attention to health and develop better habits.五月联考英语试题第 16 页 共8页