1、官渡区第二中学2011-2012学年高二下学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题（满分150 分 考试时间120 分钟）命题人：杜晓玲 审题人：高二英语备课组本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），两部分。做题时请将答案填涂在答题卡上，填在其他地方一律无效。考试结束时只需交答题卡，请保管好试题卷留待讲评时用。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1
2、. What is Jane doing now? A. Typing an essay. B. Changing her clothes. C. Going out for dinner.2. What does the man imply? A. He got help from the woman. B. He needed more time to study. C. He worked hard for his composition.3. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In an office.
3、B. In a bus. C. In a phone box.4. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Write a song. B. Watch a play. C. Give a concert.5. How long would it take Tom to get there? A. An hour. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour and a half.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
4、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6. Whats the man doing? A. He is buying a T-shirt for himself. B. He is buying a T-shirt for his mother. C. He is buying a T-shirt for his father.7. What color is the shirt the man would like to buy? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Whi
5、te.8. How much is the man going to pay? A. 112 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 122 yuan.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. To buy a stamp. B. To go to a post office. C. To post a letter.10. Where does the woman plan to go? A. A post office. B. A restaurant. C. A stationery shop.11.
6、When does the conversation most probably take place?A. During the tea break. B. Before work is over. C. Around noon.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12. Where is the man living?A. At 70 Mallet Street. B. At 17 Mallett Street. C. At 17 Marette Street.13. Which house is on fire? A. Number 16. B. Number 18. C. Number
7、20.14. Why is there nobody in the house on fire? A. They went shopping. B. They went to work. C. They went abroad on holiday.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15. Why is the woman worried? A. She cant speak French well. B. She doesnt have friends in Canada. C. She cant find her way to Quebec City.16. What do we know
8、 about Montreal? A. It is the biggest city in Quebec Province. B. It is the capital of Quebec Province. C. It is far away from the St. Lawrence River.17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Only French is spoken in Montreal. B. Most people in Montreal speak French. C. All the buildings in Qu
9、ebec City are old.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. Who are the listeners? A. Visitors. B. Nurses. C. Patients. 19. When can visitors come here? A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.20. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To explain how the hospital works. B. To announce the hospital rules. C. To intro
10、duce the radio program.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单选填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂到答题卡上。21.Taking a new job at 40 was challenge for Mrs.Green, but now she knows it was wise decision.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the22. - John, Im calling to tell you that Ive just mis
11、sed my plane and cant arrive as scheduled. - A. You are welcome. B. Hold on, please. C. What a shame! D. Why bother?23.Mary often speaks of the prize she in the speech contest. A. will win B. won C. wins D. had won24. Not a single word in the guide book because it was in Italian. A. I can understand
12、 B. I understood C. could I understand D. can I understand25. Lily went to see the movie alone. If she _ me about it, I would have gone with her. A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told26. Do some relaxation exercise you feel stressed.A. every time B. the time C. for the time D. in time27. Toms
13、mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didnt help.A. he B. it C. which D. one28. His carelessness a serious bus accident.A. lead to B. result in C. resulted in D. resulted from29. his illness, he continued to deal with problems. A. In spite B. Despite C. Though D. Although30. was no
14、t until he visited Beijing he realized how small Kunming was. A. It; that B. That; that C. It; when D. That; then31. The World Food Program is warning that the upward pressure on food price is to lead to a “silent tsunami” of hunger.A. possible B. maybe C. likely D. probable 32. - I have to go home
15、to finish my work. - Thats too bad. I wish you go with me to see a movie tonight. A. should B. could C. will D. can 33. Large quantities of polluted water into the sea so that a lot of fish died. A. is flowing B. was flowing C. are flowing D. were flowing34. his essay, John went to play tennis with
16、his brother. A. Having finished B. Finishing C. Finished D. To finish35. Sorry, I cant return your book today because I am only half way through it._. I have plenty of other books to read. A. No wonder B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. No doubt 第二节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个
17、选项中，选出一个最佳答案, 并将答案填涂到答题卡上。Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 36 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 37 we realized we were 38 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a br
18、and new $20 bill. I was so 39 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 40 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 41 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 42 I had not actually handed any money to the
19、 cashier. I had just 43 out, and nobody had noticed, I felt terrible.My conscience (良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt 44 over it. I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice-cream for
20、47 that someone would say, “ Hey, Jeff, why dont you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so 49 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “ Dont think about it.”I have learned two things from this 51
21、 . Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience 54 up with you.This reflect the saying, “ A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies one.” I was a coward
22、and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 55 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.36. A. sayB. talkC. shareD. explain37. A. asB. when C. thenD. while38. A. hungry B. triedC. los
23、tD. anxious39. A. encouragedB. eagerC. satisfiedD. excited 40. A. food B. drinkC. travelD. rest41. A. LuckilyB. ActuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Finally 42. A. thoughtB. recognizedC. noticedD. realized43. A. walkedB. leftC. workedD. found44. A. lookB. getC. turnD. think45. A. askB. apologizeC. pay D. send46
24、. A. refusedB. wantedC. hopedD. meant47. A. hopeB. surpriseC. fear D. anger48. A. intoB. withC. forD. on49. A. sureB. proud C. upsetD. pleased50. A. warnedB. remindedC. thoughtD. told51. A. storyB. experimentC. experience D. mistake52. A. turningB. takingC. handingD. giving53. A. freeB. cheapC. plai
25、nD. delicious54. A. makeB. wakeC. catchD. put55. A. hero B. foolC. loserD. coward第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并将答案填涂到答题卡上。A.There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee, the
26、students would be in fear , because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated befo
27、re the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be ok.Then the professor asked about the cure for the illne
28、ss, and the student, too, answered just as right. “Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?” “A full spoon,” answered the student. “Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the stu
29、dent had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Ive made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops. ” “Im s
30、orry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died. ”56. The students were afraid of the professor because _ . A. their answers seldom satisfied him B. their answers often astonished him C. they often angered and disappointed him D. he often misunderstood them and gave t
31、hem bad marks57. The students description of the illness was _ . A. not correct B. accepted C. completely discouraging D. not satisfying58. Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage? A. The student must have passed the exam. B. The professor must have been very pleased and given the studen
32、t a good mark.C. The student must have been very happy when he heard, “Your patient has died . ” D. The student may not have passed the exam.59. Which of the following is Not true? A. The patient will be in danger if hes taken as much as a full spoon. B. The doctor will be in trouble if hes given th
33、e patient a full spoon. C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time. D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time. BYou either have it, or you dont-a sense of direction, that is.
34、But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street? Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a sense of direction have s
35、imply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it. “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Chief of the project. “However, if they are
36、 not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.” Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:l If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you
37、 are facing.l If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.l Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, s
38、treams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!60. Scientists believe that _. A. some babies are born with a sens
39、e of direction B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older C. people never lose their sense of direction D. Everybody possesses a sense of direction from birth61. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage? A. They never have a sense of direction without maps. B. Th
40、ey should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction. C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around. D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.62. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should _. A. tie it to a tree s
41、o as to prevent it from being stolen B. draw a map of the route to help remember where it is C. avoid taking the same route when you come back to it D. remember something easily recognizable on the route63. According to the passage the best way to find your way around is to _. A. ask policemen for d
42、irections B. use walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself C. remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs D. count the number of landmarks that you see64. Which of the following statements is right? A. Our sense of direction needs to be strengthened, otherwise we will lose it. B. We
43、need not worry about losing our sense of direction, for we were born with it. C. If we have a map, we will never get lost. D. All of the above.C.In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of
44、the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didnt use the paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He took the wood from tr
45、ees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every
46、 day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now.So how can we save paper? We can use both
47、sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think car
48、efully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.65. When he was in China, Marco Polo _.A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. saw many wonderful things D. read a lot of books66. Which of the following is not a way of saving paper? A. To use
49、 both sides of every piece of paper B. To use fewer paper bags when shopping C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones D. To grow more trees67. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D. Cai Lun,
50、the Inventor D.A few days ago, Adrian bought six packages of ink for his printer at a $1 Store. Then he found a deal on better ink at the local computer store. So Adrian went back to the $1 Store to exchange the ink for some other items. He put the ink into a plastic bag and tied it up. When he ente
51、red the store, he immediately showed the bag to a clerk and told her that he was returning some items. She looked at him but said nothing, so Adrian put the bag into a push-cart and started shopping. He was midway through shopping when a female employee suddenly stopped him. “Sir,” she said sternly(
52、严厉地), “you are not allowed to carry a plastic bag of items around in this store.” Adrian was taken aback. There was no need for her to yell. He opened the bag and showed her the six packages of ink. “Im exchanging these for some other items,” Adrian said. “You should have left the bag with the clerk
53、 when you entered the store. Let me see your receipt!” the employee demanded. Adrian was embarrassed. He felt like a shoplifter while he showed her the receipt. By the time Adrian had finished shopping and exchanged the items, he was angry and asked what her name was. She mumbled something and he he
54、ard “Ursula.” When Adrian got home, he called the stores corporate headquarters. Two days later, Adrian received a phone call from a representative. “Im sorry,” she said, “but theres no one at that store named Ursula. Can you describe her? Ill find out who she is. I assure you, we do not tolerate ru
55、de behavior, nor do we tolerate lying to customers.” By this time, Adrian had calmed down. He didnt really want the employee to lose her job. He told the representative to forget about it. 68. Adrian went back to the $1 Store in order to _.A. buy some cheap items B. exchange the ink for some other i
56、temsC. look for his receiptD. complain to the manager about a clerk69. What does the word “shoplifter” in Paragraph 5 mean ? A. customer B. thief C. manager D. robber70. Adrian called the stores corporate headquarters to _.A. complain about the poor quality of their productsB. ask them to help him f
57、ind what he had lostC. report his bad experience in the $1 Store D. further communicate with the employee at the shop第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。_ 71. Teenagers have opinions about everything and they arent shy about sharing them. So allow them to make more decis
58、ions. For example, let them decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join. However, keep in mind that some decisions cant be discussed or changed. Parents need to set limits that protect their childrens health and safety._ 72. Theres something happy about the family sitting
59、together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. So make dinner a family affair. You can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans._ 73. You can tell your children that you
60、, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that youre not just a parentyoure a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to disclose uncomfortable things or feelings._ 74. They maybe make some wrong choices sometimes. But if they
61、re over 18, give them the chance to deal with problems on their own. After all, didnt you want the same from your parents when you were their age?_ 75. Dont read her diary, eavesdrop(偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy
62、(隐私) just like you. If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words: “Can we talk about it?” For example, you can use the words such as “Ive smelled smoke when you walk into the room several times now. Have you been smoking? Can we talk about it?”A. Share your ow
63、n feelings with your children.B. Trust your children to make their own choices.C. Allow your children to make their own decisions.D. Dont break your childrens privacy.E. Praise your children when you should.F. Set a fixed dinnertime to your children.G. Protect childrens health and safety. 第II卷第四部分 写
64、作（共两节，满分35分）第一节、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Last summer I go to London for a holiday. I spent just a week there. While
65、I was staying at there I visited many place of interest. I also had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people. Then I found an very interesting thing there. One of my Chinese friends who have been living in London told me that many English families dont like buy new television sets. There are
66、many shops where can lend you TV sets. The shops is often filled with a great many people. There you can borrow a TV set very easy, and it costs them only a little. Then it can be taken home or used for long. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大环境问题请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计献策。背景随着经济的发展，更多的温室气体被排放，其中大约70%为CO2，这也是全球变暖的主要原因之一后果海平面上升；自然灾害频繁措施1多使用清洁能源；2在可能的情况下以步代车；3 4 要求：1可紧扣主题，自由发挥；2词数：100左右参考词汇： 排放 vt. discharge