1、-1-Unit 16 Stories -2-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 重要词汇 重点句型 重点语法 写作要求 重要词汇相关提示abandon vt.放弃,遗弃辨析 abandon 与 desert 的用法come into view 出现熟悉有关 view 的短语knock sb.over 撞倒某人掌握 knock,strike,beat 和 hit 的区别preserve vt.保存,保护注意 keep,reserve 与 preserve 的区别witness
2、v.目击注意 witness,see,look,watch 和 notice 的区别occur vi.发生辨析 occur,happen,come about,take place,break out的用法block out 堵住掌握有关 block 的短语in a way 从某种程度上说牢记由 way 构成的短语burst vi.爆炸;冲,闯掌握有关 burst 的短语come across 偶然遇见牢记有关 come 的短语hold up 支撑起牢记有关 hold 的短语count on 依靠掌握其同义短语figure out 理解辨析 figure out 与 figure up 的用法
3、put up with 容忍,忍受牢记有关 put 的短语in particular 特别,尤其掌握有关 particular 的短语apparent adj.明显的,显而易见的注意其词义及其副词 apparently 的用法-3-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 重要词汇 重点句型 重点语法 写作要求 1.Pliny described a cloud coming down.blocking out.and buryingeverything.句中 coming.blo
4、cking.和 burying.为现在分词短语作定语。2.it is the forms of the people who.that have made the city a.It is.that.是强调句型,who 引导定语从句,修饰 people。3.Another man,lying on his side,looks as if he is trying to get up.as if 引导方式状语从句。4.Now that Helen understood the key to language,she was very eager to.now that 引导原因状语从句。5.I
5、 did not then understand anything unless I touched it.unless 引导条件状语从句。-4-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 重要词汇 重点句型 重点语法 写作要求 1.掌握过去完成时的用法。2.掌握 to have/get sth.done 的用法。-5-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 重要词汇
6、重点句型 重点语法 写作要求 能够运用本单元所学的词汇和语法,学会写人记事。-6-Warm-up -7-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 一 二 三 一、猜猜看下列图画分别属于哪种 story1.a story 2.a story3.a story 4.a story答案:1.love 2.travel 3.detective 4.historical-8-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引
7、 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 一 二 三 二、释义搭配 1.biography2.fantasy3.abandon4.victim5.novelistA.a person who is harmed or killed by anotherB.to give up by leaving ones habitationC.the story of a persons life written by oneself or anotherD.a writer who writes novelsE.an imagined event such as a daydream,fulfilling
8、a wish答案:1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D-9-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 一 二 三 三、英汉互译1.出现 2.knock sb.over3.受害者 4.once upon a time5.(评判的)标准答案:e into view 2.撞倒某人 3.victim 4.从前 5.criteria-10-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探
9、究 1 2 3 1.abandon vt.放弃,遗弃An earthquake happened in the country several days ago and many people were forced to abandon their houses.这个国家几天前发生了地震,很多人被迫放弃自家的房子。考点延伸 1)abandon 还可意为“放任,放纵”。Her son always abandons himself to computer games.她的儿子一直沉溺于电脑游戏中。归纳:abandon oneself to.表示“沉湎于,陷入”,其中,abandon 后接反身代
10、词,to 是介词,后接名词或动词-ing 形式。abandon-11-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 2)辨析:abandon 和 desertabandon 强调完全、永远地遗弃,尤其指遗弃以前负有责任的人或物。Perhaps you think I shall abandon you,dear grandpa,and that I shall forget you when I am married?亲爱的爷爷,或许您以为我会抛弃您,以为我会在结婚之后忘了
11、您,是不是?deserteddesert 强调违背允诺、誓言或责任,尤其指背叛、擅离职守。-12-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.那个士兵叛国投敌。3)abandoned adj.被抛弃的,无约束的The abandoned old man was found unharmed.这位遭遗弃的老人被发现时安然无恙。归纳:abandon 的过去分词常作定语,
12、表示被动意义。-13-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 单项填空1)Peter had intended to take a job in business,but that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A.had abandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.will abandon2)They drinking although they are drivers
13、,which is very dangerous both to themselves and the passengers.A.give upB.devote themselves toC.quitD.abandon themselves to答案:1)B 2)D-14-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 e into view 出现The castle came into view as we turned the corner.我们拐过街角时,城堡就映入眼帘
14、。考点延伸 1)注意 view 的用法:They attended the meeting on Feb.17,where they exchanged views on the opportunities and challenges that Chinese language teaching faces in the United Kingdom.他们出席了 2 月 17 日举行的会议,在会上交换了关于汉语教学在英国面临的挑战和机遇的看法。How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置?归纳:view 表示“
15、观看,视野”时,是不可数名词;表示“看法,想法”时,是可数名词,常与介词 about 或 on 连用;view 还可用作动词,意为“看待”。-15-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 2)牢记短语at first view 初见in ones view 在某人看来in view of 鉴于,考虑到3)辨析:scenery,scene,view 和 sight这四个词都有“景象”的含义。scenery 指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。The scene
16、ry of this country is very good.这个国家的风景非常好。scene 指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指 scenery 的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。The scene of the sunset was very beautiful that day.那天日落的景色非常美。-16-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 view 常指从远处或高处看到的 scenery 的一部分,有时可与 scene 互换。There is a fi
17、ne view of the mountain from our hotel window.从我们旅馆的窗户可以看到秀丽的山景。sight 则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,多指人工的事物,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者含义时,必须要用复数;它与 view 或者 scenery 最大的不同就在于当 sight 指景物时,多指某地特有的名胜。Well see the historical sights of London tomorrow.明天我们要游览伦敦的名胜古迹。-17-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引
18、 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 单项填空1)If we sit near front of the bus,well have better view.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.the;the 2)I only caught of him sitting in the car,so I couldnt tell exactly what he looked like.A.sightB.sceneC.noticeD.sign答案:1)C 2)A-18-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYI
19、N学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 3.knock sb.over 撞倒某人Miss Lin was knocked over by a car.林小姐被一辆汽车撞倒了。考点延伸 观察下面句中 knock 的意义。I knocked at the door but no answer came.我敲了敲门,但是没有应答。I had to knock 1 yuan off the price to sell up the rest of the bananas.我不得不以降低 1 元钱的价格卖完了剩下的香蕉。Sometimes I think this house wil
20、l be knocked down by a passing plane.有时我觉得这房子会被过往的飞机撞塌。归纳:knock at/on 表示“敲(门、窗等)”;knock off 表示“降价”;knock down 表示“撞塌”。-19-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 辨析:knock,strike,hit 和 beat这四个词都有“敲;打”的意思。knockknock 强调用力撞击,如“将某人撞倒”可以说 knock sb.down。She was kn
21、ocked down by a bus yesterday.她昨天被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。strike 强调用木棒、石头等打,与 hit 用法接近。-20-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 hitHe struck the table a heavy blow with his fist.他用拳头猛击了一下桌子。hit 强调“击中某人某个部位”,可以用“hit sb.in/on the+部位”。You shouldnt hit a child on the hea
22、d with the stick.你不该用木棍打孩子的头。beatingbeat 侧重“连续地敲击”;也可以指心脏的跳动。The rain is beating against the window.雨敲打着窗户。-21-Unit 16 Stories Warm-up KAODIAN ZHIJI考点直击 X UEXI DAOYIN学习导引 SHENRU TANJIU深入探究 1 2 3 单项填空The teacher was by a bus when she was trying to save a student.A.knocked over B.got over C.got offD.knocked off答案:A