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2012高二英语单元测试 UNIT 4 GLOBAL WARMING(新人教版选修6).doc

1、Unit 4Global Warming单元综合测试卷听力(略) I单项选择:21. Is it _ to you that the government is having a hard time now?A. of much important B. of much consequence C. of very important D. of many consequence22. Something must be done to _ the river from _.A. stop; being polluted B. stop; polluting C. prevent; pollu

2、tion D. keep; polluted23. There _ quantities of apples in the basket and there was _ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of24._ we get good weather it will be a successful holiday. Which is wrong?A. So long as B. Provided that C.So lo

3、ng D. On condition that25. Go for a picnic this weekend, ok? _. I love getting close to nature.A. I dont think so. B. I believe not. C. I couldnt agree more D. I am afraid not.26. Now, where is my purpose? _! We will be late for the picnic.A. Come on B. Dont worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy.2

4、7. It was not until 1999 _ regular radio broadcast began.A. while B. which C.that D. since28. Can it be in the restaurant _ we had dinner last Sunday _ you left your wallet?A.where; where B. where; that C. that ; where D. that; that29. Whats the matter with you? _ the window , my finger was cut unex

5、pectedly.A. Cleaning B.To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning30. The other day , my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. there D. what31. The school has _ a plan for the committee to consider. A. set up B. set aside C. come true D.

6、come into being32. _ is impossible for us to offer him any help. A. This B. It C. That D. which33. Can you tell me what _ her _here?A. stop; from coming B. stopped; from comingC. keep; from coming D. prevent; coming to34. He couldnt make his voice _ .A. hear B. be heard C. hearing D. heard35. They h

7、ave _ a plan for reducing the daily outcome, which is quite practical.A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put forwardII完形填空(共20小题, 每题1.5分, 满分30分)Recently I was invited to a friends house for supperand had a meal I have never had before.All the friends invited were a little 36 . Its not that Ben is

8、 unsociable , or a bad cook , but its just that he never 37 more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 38 for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dinning room where a 39 table was waiting for us.“Nothing but the 40 for my f

9、riends!”said Ben. We all sat down and looked 41 at each otherwhat did he 42 to?Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup.“Its a 43 of carrots , potatoes and tomatoes,”said Ben. The next 44 was also a little strange in that we didnt quite know what it was again. Its just 45 mixture of vegetable.As we

10、ate we chatted and finally the 46 turned back to what we were eating.“Was there a recipe(食谱)for this,” asked Marina ,“or did you 47 it up?”Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 48 what I could find.”Marina was surprised.“But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.”“But theres 49 choice in

11、what you can find 50 supermarkets.” He replies. 51 that we had all finished the food , Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 52 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was sligh

12、tly out of 53 , boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.So Ben had 54 provided a decent(不错的) meal for his friends , and made us away of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food , but the amount of food thrown away is enough to 55 millions of people.36. A. excitedB. disappointedC.

13、surprisedD. delighted37. A. takesB. spendsC. usesD. costs38. A. cheapB. specialC. practicalD. usual39. A. newB. separateC. bookedD. laid40. A. worstB. mostC. bestD. least41. A. nervouslyB. carefullyC. sadlyD. happily42. A. think B. considerC. mean D. ask43. A. mixtureB. liquidC. matterD. dish44. A.

14、courseB. foodC. soupD. salad45. A. otherB. others C. the other D. another46. A. dinnerB. ideaC. foodD. subject47. A. pickB. lookC. makeD. take48. A. referredB. depended onC. lay inD. resulted from49. A. lessB. moreC. someD. any50. A. withinB. beyondC. insideD. outside51. A. FeelingB. SeeingC. Realiz

15、ingD. Thinking52. A. storeB. moveC. throwD. hide53. A. orderB. placeC. seasonD. date54. A. successfullyB. possiblyC. hardlyD. hopefully55. A. enrichB. pleaseC. affectD. feed第三部分:阅读理解。(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn ancient times the most important examinations were spoken

16、, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually was made up of saying poetry aloud and giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a

17、 special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates(应试者) for the doctors degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the ninetee

18、nth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, looks like a group of workers at an automobile factory.

19、 Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an “objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only o

20、ne correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.56. The main idea of Paragraph Three is that _ . A. workers now take examinations B. the population has grown C. t

21、here are only written exams today D. examinations are now written and timed57. The kind of exams where students must select answers are _ . A. objective B. personal C. spoken D. written58. Modern industry must have developed _ . A. around the 19th century B .before the Middle Ages C. in Greece or Ro

22、me D. machines to take tests59. It may be concluded that testing _ . A. should test only opinions B. should always be written C. is given only in factories D. has changed since the Middle Ages B Children are losing the ability to play properly because they are being given too many toys and games, ac

23、cording to new research. The studies show that children, especially those under five, are often overwhelmed and actually play less than those with fewer toys. It may even harm their development. The studies show that giving children too many toys or toys of the wrong type can actually be doing them

24、harm. They get overwhelmed and cannot concentrate on anything long enough to learn from it. The conclusions have been backed up by British research looking at children with relatively fewer toys, whose parents spend more time reading, singing or playing with them. It showed such children surpass(胜过)

25、 youngsters from richer backgrounds, even those who could use computers. Some parents notice the ill effect early. Orhan Ismail, a researcher saw a change for the worse in Cameron, his 10-month-old son, after he was given a lot of toys last Christmas. Ismail said, “ If there are too many toys in fro

26、nt of him, he will just keep flitting around them and then end up going off and finding something like a slipper to play with. Now we just get out one or two toys and hide the rest in a box.” Alexander and her husband also decided to limit the toys their 6 daughters play with. She believed many toys

27、 restrict childrens imaginations. She said, “ A Barbie can only work as a Barbie. But a cardboard box can become anything. The only limitations are in the childs mind.” Experts hesitate to put a figure on the number of toys children should have, but many believe two dozen is enough for children of p

28、reschool age.60. From which paragraph we can learn that “British research group has been in favour of the conclusion”?A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph 5.D. Paragraph 6.61. In the writers opinion, a Barbie _.A. can attract more attention from children than a cardboard boxB. can work more t

29、han a BarbieC. may become anything else such as a cardboardD. may keep children from further imaginations62. Which of the following is TRUE about toys given to children?A. too many toys will help children develop wide interests.B. One or two toys at a time will help children concentrate.C. Only wron

30、g types of toys do harm to children.D. The proper number of toys given to the children depends on their ages.63. It may NOT be a good idea to _.A. spend more time reading or playing with childrenB. choose right types of toys for childrenC. ask experts for the exact number of necessary toys D. put ou

31、t one or two toys and hide the rest C LOST AND FOUNDROOMATESFOUND: Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U.Steve, 800-4661FEMAL ROOMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$129 there after. Call Jill for details,800

32、7839. LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan. 1st. Call 800-6157 after 5:00FOR SAILHELP WANTEDMOVING: Must sell.TV b/w2 seconds, $50; AM/FM transistor radio A/c or batter

33、y, $15;cassette tape recorder,$10; music records.Call John or Pat, 8000739 after 5 or weekends.BABYSITTER-MY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 8001111, evenings and weekends 80049

34、64.USED FUR COATS and JACKETS GOOD CONDITION. $50-125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon.WAITRESS WANTED:10 a.m.2 p.m. or 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.Apply in person, 207 s. Mai.Curtis Restaurant. 64. If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?A.LOST AND FOUND B. ROOMMATES C. FOR SAIL D.H

35、ELP WANTED65. You will call_ if you want to buy a radio.A. 800-0436 B. 8000739 C.8004661 D.800496466. If your aunt wants to rent a room from Feb.1st to Apri.1st, how much money should she pay?A. $160 B. $ 129 C. $ 209 D. $418 D China blasts into spaceChina launched its second manned spaceship last m

36、onth, sending two astronauts into space. The creation of Shenzhou VI will enable the Chinese to explore space in the future. It will help China build a space station or to travel to the moon. Its launch opens a new chapter in Chinas ambitious moves to become a global space power. Shenzhou VI lifted

37、off on a long March 2F rocket from Jiuquan, Gansu Province, Last Wednesday. It has undertaken a five day journey carrying two astronauts, Fei Junlong, 40, and Nie Haisheng,41. A camera on board showed Nie waving at the launch center. Fei and Nie made long distance calls to their families from space.

38、 Nies daughter even sang “ Happy Birthday” to her Dad during the phone call. The astronauts were chosen from 14 former fighter pilots who were trained for the mission. Shenzhou VI circled around the earth 80 times at the height of up to 347 kilometers above the earth. It was expected to land in the

39、Inner Mongolia grassland on October 17. The space craft has three modules(飞船舱): the orbital module(轨道舱) where scientific experiments are carried out; the re-entry capsule(返回舱) where the astronauts spent most of their time ,and the service module(服务舱), which contains fuel, air, solar panels and other

40、 technical equipment.Unlike Yang Liweis space trip two years ago, Fei and Nie went back and forth between the modules for scientific experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and move around in the modules freely.Obviously, the most common thing to do on earth can be a big thr

41、eat if not handled properly. “Were very happy about all this,” said Ma Li, a teenager in Jiuquan. “Its amazing that we now have the know-how in this most advanced field.”67.The creation of Shenzhou VI has great significance. It will _ .enable only the astronauts to explore space in the futurehelp Ch

42、ina build a space stationmake it possible for the Chinese to travel to the galaxymake China become a space power68. From the passage, what do we learn about the two astronauts?They would return on October15They couldnt get in touch with their families.They were chosen from 14 former fighter pilots.T

43、hey were expected to land in Beijing69. In which section are the scientific experiments conducted in the space craft? A. The orbital module B. The re-entry capsule C. The service module D. The passage doesnt mention it.70. What makes their trip different from Yang Liweis?The most common thing to do

44、on earth can be a threat to Fei and NieFei and Nie could go back and forth between the modules.Yang didnt need to do some experiments.Fei and Nie could move freely around the spaceship71. The word “blast” in the title probably means _ . A. sends up B. looks up C. takes up D. brings upE The rise of m

45、ultinational corporations(跨国公司), global marketing, new communication technologies, and reducing cultural differences have led to a great increase in global public relations or PR.Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, the U.S leadership in public relations is being threaten

46、ed by PR efforts in other countries. Ten years ago, for example, the worlds top five public relations companies were Americanowned. In 1991, only one was. The British are especially becoming more knowledgeable and creative. A recent study found that more than half of all British companies include PR

47、 as part of their corporate(公司的) planning activities, compared to about onethird of U.S. companies. It may not be long before London replaces New York as the capital of PR.Why is American falling behind in the global PR race? Firstly, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more o

48、f an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans fall behind their European and Asian counterparts(相对应的人) in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of BursonMarshalls U.S. employees know two languages. Ogilv

49、y and Mather have about the same percentage. On the contrary, some European firms have half or more of their employees good at a second language. Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the

50、Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, publications not often read in this country.Perhaps the PR industry might take a lesson from Ted Turner of CNN (Cable News Network). Turner recently announced that the word

51、“foreign” would no longer be used on CNN news broadcasts. According to Turner, global communications have made the nations of the world so interdependant that there is no longer any such thing as foreign.72. According to the passage, U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened because of

52、 _ .a great increase in the number of public relations companiesreducing cultural differences and new communication technologiesthe decreasing number of multinational corporations in the U.Sincreased efforts of other countries in public relations73. London could soon replace New York as the center o

53、f PR because _ .British companies are more ambitious than U.S. companiesBritish companies place more important on PR than U.S. companiesBritish companies are heavily involved in planning activitiesFour of the worlds to public relations companies are Britishowned74. We can infer from the passage that

54、 employees in the American PR industry _ .speak at least one foreign language fluentlypay no attention to world geographyare not as knowledge as their European counterpartsenjoy reading a great variety of English business publications75. What lesson might the PR industry take from Ted Turner of CNN?

55、American PR companies should be more internationalmindedThe American PR industry should develop global communication technologiesPeople working in PR should be better at foreign languages.People involved in PR should avoid using the world “foreign”.第二卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1

56、分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在改行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(),在改行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在改行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。 For laid-off workers in poor areas, disease put extra 76._pressure on the family. They can afford t

57、o consult 77._a doctor and purchase medicines from a chemist when 78._we get sick, nor can they make sure that their 79._children keep healthy diet. If someone becomes 80._serious ill, the family is forced into poverty. Statistics 81._indicate that diseases have been caused more than 30 82._percents

58、 of low-income residents to live in poverty. 83._Any families even have to spend all the money 84._they receive from the government on medical treatment 85._and hospital fees._第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“如何做一个好学生”。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。短文中须包括以下要点:严格自律,刻苦学习 尊敬师长,乐于助人遵守校规,不染恶习不无故旷课, 不以强凌弱.不断进步,实现目标注意:1 词

59、数:100左右。 2 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。 文章开头已给出(不计入总词数) Its important and necessary for us to be good students. But how can we became good students? 单项选择21-25 BADCC 26-30 ACBDD 31-35 BBBDD完形填空36-40 CBBDC 41- 45 ACAAD 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BCDAD阅读理解56- 60 DAADA 61-65 DBCDB 66-70 CBCAB 71- 75 ADBCA短文改错76. put- puts 77

60、. can - cant / 加not 78. and- or 79. we- they 80. keep 后加 a81. serious- seriously 82. 去掉been 83. percents- percent 84. Any- Some 85. 正确书面表达Suggested answer:How to be a good studentIt is important and necessary for us to be good students. But how can we become good students? In my opinion, those who a

61、re strict with themselves and in their studies can be considered as good students while those with bad behaviors of smoking, drinking or being absent from classes without any reason are admitted to be bad ones. Being good students, we should show respect to our teachers and the elderly and be always

62、 ready to help others. Besides we must obey the school regulations, and try not to form the bad habits, such as being addicted to playing computer games, telling lies and teasing and bulling the weak. In a word, good students are always trying their best to make constant progress so that they can achieve their goals.

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