1、山西省临汾市古县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题（考试时间：100分钟 满分：150分）一、阅读理解：每题3分，共45分 AChannel17：30MorningNews14：40NationalGames：WomensTennisSingleFinal16：50Cartoon：PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf18：20NationalGames：MensHighJumpFinalChannel29：00NationalGames：Mens100meterRaceFinal11：30FacetoFace22：09TVPlaySeries：Liberatio
2、n23：57NationalGames：MensTableTennisDoubleFinalChannel59：00ChineseHistory10：30Cartoon：TomandJerry21：15EnglishClassroom22：30NationalGames：SpecialReport( )1.MarywantstoknowsomethingaboutChinesehistory，shecanchoose_ AChannel1 BChannel2 CChannel5 DWedontknow( )2.Youareatennisfan，youmaywatchTVat_ A.18：20o
3、nChannel1 B.14：40onChannel1 C.22：30onChannel5 D.22：09onChannel2( )3.HowmanyresultsoftheNationalGamesFinalcanTomgetbywatchingTVinaday？ATwo BThree CFour DFiveBAre you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV
4、program on Chinese delicious foods, which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a bir
5、thday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol(象征) of richness. In fact, at a party it is a traditi
6、on to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish dur
7、ing the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.( )4. A Bite of China is_.A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a film D.
8、a TV program( )5. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _on their birthdays.A. eggs B. cakes C. fish D.noodles( )6. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because_.A.it is served last at a partyB. it sounds like the word yu in ChineseC.it is pointed
9、to the valued guestD.it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it( )7. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Cake B. Bread C. Fish D. Peanuts ( )8. The article mainly talks about_.A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese festivals D. Chinese languageCOneday,Johnreadan
10、advertisement（广告）inanewspaper. Itsaid, “Wanted. Thebest salesmanintheworld.”Johnthoughthewasagreatsalesmanandwenttoaskforthejob.“I amthebestsalesmanintheworld,hesaidtothemanager. “Givemethejob.”“Youmustproveyourethebest,” themanagersaid “OKIwill,”said John“Good.”Themanagertookseveralboxesofsweetsout
11、ofhisdesk. “LastweekIboughtathousandboxesofsweets. Ifyoucansellthemallbeforetheendoftheweek,youcanhavethejob,”saidthemanager“Thatseasy,” JohnsaidHetooktheboxesofsweetsandlefttheofficeEverydayandallday,hewentfromshoptoshop,tryingtosellthesweets. Buthecouldntsellone. Thesweetsweretoobadforhimtosell. A
12、ttheendoftheweekhewentbacktothemanager.“Imsorry,sir.”hesaid,“IwaswrongaboutmyselfImnotthebestsalesmanintheworld,butIknowwhois.” “Oh,”saidthemanager, “Who?”“Thepersonwhosoldyouathousandboxesofthesweets.”( )9. ThemanagertoldJohn_.Ahecouldstartworkatonce if he bought the sweets. Bhehad toshowhewasthebe
13、stsalesmanintheworldChewas notagoodsalesman at all Dhewas going to bethebestsalesmanintheworld( )10Choosetherightorderofthestory (1)Johnwenttoaskforthejob (2)Johntoldthemanagerwhothebestsalesmanreallywas (3)Johnreadanadvertisementinanewspaper (4)Johnwenttosellthesweets A(3)(1)(4)(2)B(4)(3)(2)(1) C(1
14、)(2)(3)(4)D(3)(4)(1)(2)( )11Johncouldntsellthesweetsbecause_. Ahewasnotagoodsalesman Bthesweetsweretoobad ChewantedtosendthemtohisfriendsDthe managerlikedsweets( )12Fromthisstorywecanknowthat_. AtheadvertisementwasagoodoneBJohnwasagoodsellerCthemanagerwasagoodsellerDJohndidntgetthejob DHave you ever
15、 had trouble sleeping in a new place? Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain stays more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Curren
16、t Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, “If you change your bed, you cant sleep,” said Yuka Sasaki, o
17、ne of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a lab. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right
18、 half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. Therefore, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later
19、 in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity,
20、 at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.( )13. The researchers foundduring the first deep-sleep period_.A. the brain waves were the same B. the brain activity helped with sleepC. the left half of the brain was more
21、activeD. the right half of the brain kept watch all the time( )14. Which of the following is one of the questions that have not been solved?A. Why the brain activity is always on the left half.B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.D. What peop
22、le can do when they cant sleep well.( )15. What is the text mainly about?A. What we will have to do to sleep well.B. How researchers measure brain waves.C. Why its harder to sleep in a new place.D. Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.二、七选五 （每题3分，共15分）Friends are an important part of our daily life.
23、 And there are many kinds of friends in the world. 16. _First, there are school or work friends. These are the persons who help you get through the school or work day. But you never really go out with them outside of these places. However, they are important in your life as you will spend a lot of t
24、ime with them. 17. _ You cant really discuss anything important with them. But if you are feeling sad, theyre great to go out with because they can cheer you up and make you forget all your troubles. The next kind of friends is unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They are very kind and they
25、 pay for you every time you go out. 18. _And they are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want.Finally, there is the best friend. 19. _ The person you would have no problem spending the whole day with. Friends are the most important thing in your life. 20. _A. Making friends is very easy. B.
26、Another kind of friend is the fun friend. C. This is the person who knows you inside out. D. Some friends will take your things away casually. E. Get along well with them and youll have a happy life. F. They usually have many of the things you cant afford to buy.G. However, there are four kinds of f
27、riends that everyone should have. 三、完形填空：（每题2分，共40分）I remember when I was young, people often asked me , “What are you going to be when you grow up?”Well, it 21 being a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a firefighter, a policeman, a lawyer- As I grew older, my dreams for the future 22 . When ,
28、 at last, I was in college, I set my 23 on being a teacher like my father. 24 ,I studied and prepared for that. I reached the 25 in the end and I was teaching 26 full-time for much of my adult life.However, for many people, there is a “thief” that goes around stealing our 27 . Sometimes, the thief w
29、ill be a parent, a relative( 亲属 ) , or a friend, but the 28 thief is usually ourselves.We find 29 just about reaching the top, and a “small” 30 inside says, “Youll never 31 it.” “You cant possibly do this.” On and on the “small” voice predicts ( 预示 ) our 32 . Failure, 33 is one of the most important
30、 tools we have, may teach us 34 lessons. When we learn these lessons well, we are ready 35 success.I always tell my children that you are 36. to do anything that your heart desires. Remember the saying, “Nothing is 37 to a willing heart.” There are no “overnight” success, but with 38 , they will. Im
31、agine 39. a life you dream of. Then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. Then work, work, work. Youll get the picture.So, be true to your dream, and dont let anyone 40 it from you-especially yourself.21. A. insisted onB. brought about C. faded away D. started out22. A. left B. settled C. fa
32、iled D. changed23.A. eye B. brain C. heart D. hand24.A. HoweverB.Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides25.A. agreement B. aim C. atmosphere D. position26.A.hardly B. nearly C. slightly D. extremely27. A. money B. confidence C. patience D. dreams28. A. tallest B. poorest C. greatest D. oldest29. A. themse
33、lves B.itself C. yourselves D. ourselves30. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. speech31. A. make B. take C. forget D. admit32. A.failure B. tension C. feature D. accident33. A. where B. who C. which D. that 34. A. precious B. flexible C. material D. passive35. A.to B. at C. for D. with36. A.necessary B.
34、energetic C. religious D.able37. A. significant B. pregnant C. impossible D. horrible38. A. determinationB. gratitude C. respect D. congratulation 39. A. replacing B. respondingC. living D. electing40. A. claim B. steal C.seek D. escape四、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）When she was five years old, Lin Qiaozhi was
35、41 (deep) affected by her mothers death. At age 18, she 42 (choose) to study medicine instead offollowing the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls. Eight years later, Lin graduated 43 Peking Union Medical College(PUMC). She immediately became the first woman ever 44_(hire) as a re
36、sident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. After working for a few years, she 45 (send) to study in Europe and then, in the US. She greatly impressed her American 46. （colleague）and was invited to stay. However, she rejected the offer. A private clinic, 47 (open) by Dr. Lin, hel
37、ped people in need and she charged very low fees. At times she was even seen 48 (ride)a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr. Lin Qiaozhi playing 49 key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National Peoples Congress and held many importa
38、nt positions. 50. she never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.五、短文改错：共10处错误，每题1分，共10分。 Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family. They lived in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at
39、the railway station but drive me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me to feel at home. They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laugh together. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. They are, actual, planning to visit Ch
40、ina next year.六、书面表达(25分)假如你是萨姆，你的好友大明来信，倾吐他学习英语遇到的困难，并有放弃继续学习英语的念头。请你给他写封回信，建议他不要放弃，并提出一些学好英语建议。要点包括：1. 当今社会英语的重要性2.至少2条学好英语的建议3.表示祝愿要求：1.书写工整，字迹清楚 2.内容全面，条理清楚 3.100字左右 HowtolearnEnglishwellDear Da Ming,_Yours, Sam古县一中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语1- -5：CBCDD 6-10：BBABA11- -15：DDCAC 16-20：GBFCE21- -25：DDAB
41、B 25-30：BDCDB31- -35：AACAC 35-40：DCACB41. deeply 42. chose 43.from 44. to be hired 45. was sent 46. colleagues 47. opened 48. riding 49. a 50. Though/Although/While Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family. They lived in a small town. anIt was very kind for them to meet me at t
42、he railway station but drive me to their home. The of andSmiths did his best to make me to feel at home. They offered me coffee and other drinks. their 去掉We have a good time talking and laugh together. They eager to know everything about had laughing 中间加wereChina and asked me lots of question. They are, actual, planning to visit China next questions actuallyyear.