1、-1-Unit 1 Breaking records-2-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 亲爱的同学们,在朗读和背诵之前,请先试着完成下面的语法填空吧!THE ROAD IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF YOUAshrita Furman likes breaking Guinness records.Over the last 25 years,he has broken 1(approximate)93 Guinness records.
2、He attempts to break records in very 2(imagine)events and in very interesting places.Recently,he achieved his dream of breaking a record in all 3 continents.All the activities he takes part in require an enormous amount of strength and fitness 4 determination,such as standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss
3、 ball,somersaulting along a road for 12 miles,and 5(cover)a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges.In fact,when he was a child,he was very unfit and was not at all interested in sports.But he was 6(fascinate)by the Guinness Book of World Records.As a teenager,he began sear
4、ching for a deeper meaning in life.At 16,he discovered an Indian meditation teacher called Sri Chinmoy.Sri Chinmoy says that it is just 7 important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds,hearts and spiritual selves.He believes that there is no 8 to peoples physical abilit
5、ies.-3-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 He had been 9(urge)by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.When he won third place in marathon,he came to the understanding that his body was just an instrument
6、 of the spirit and that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to 10 anything.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案:1.approximately 2.imaginative 3.seven 4.as well as 5.covering 6.fascinated 7.as 8.limit 9.urged 10.accomplish-4-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending-5-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,
7、Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 一、将下列单词与其相对应的释义搭配起来A B1.unfita.almost correct but not exact;more or less2.approximateb.difficult3.spiritualc.act of changing slightly in order to fit into a particular job or new conditions4.toughd.of the human spirit or soul;not
8、of physical things5.realitye.to attract or interest(sb)greatly6.adjustmentf.quality or state of being real7.fascinateg.to succeed in doing sth;to achieve8.accomplishh.not perfectly healthy and fit答案:1.h 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.f 6.c 7.e 8.g-6-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习
9、 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 二、根据要求写出单词的相应形式1.adj.近似的,接近的;大约的,大概的2.adj.习俗的;传统的;普通的;常见的 n.习俗;惯例 adv.习俗地,惯例地3.adj.坚韧的,牢固的,折不断的;(肉等)老的,咬不动的 n.粗暴的人;暴徒,恶棍 adv.粗暴地;固执地4.adj.末端的,尽头的;极端的,极度的;最大的 n.极端,极度 adv.极度地5.vt.使着迷;入迷 n.魔力;入迷6.n.真实,事实 adj.真实的 adv.真实地7.vt.完成,实现,达到;走完,度过 n.完成;实现8.adj.精神上的 n.精神9.n.热爱,
10、投入 vi.奉献于,致力于 adj.忠诚的-7-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 答案:1.approximate 2.conventional;convention;conventionally 3.tough;toughly 4.extreme;extremely 5.fascinate;fascination 6.reality;real;really 7.accomplish;accomplishment 8.spiri
11、tual;spirit 9.devotion;devote;devoted-8-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 三、短语互译1.破纪录 2.还,也 3.对感兴趣 4.与联系 5.寻找 6.in reality 7.be fasciated by 8.stand up 9.from then on 10.get into 答案:1.break records 2.as well as 3.be interested in 4.c
12、onnect with 5.search for 6.实际上;现实 7.被吸引8.起立 9.从那时起 10.陷入,习惯于-9-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 四、阅读课文“THE ROAD IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF YOU”,完成下列表格(每空最多 3 个词)PartParagraphTopic sentenceOne1Ashrita Furman is a sportsman who likes the chal
13、lenge of 1 Guinness records.Two2Ashrita achieved his dream of breaking a record in all seven 2.3These activities require an enormous amount of 3 and 4 as well as determination.4The fine neck 5 needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you are walking.5A lot of concentration and a great
14、 sense of 6 are needed.6Somersaulting is a tough event.7Covering a mile in the fastest time 7 doing gymnastically correct lunges.-10-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 Three8As a child he was 8 by the Guinness Book of World Records.9A
15、s a teenager,he began searching for a deeper meaning in life.10He knew that he would one day get into the Guinness Book of World Records.11Ashrita broke his first Guinness record with 27,000 jumping jacks in 9.Four12-13Ashrita always 10 his teacher in his record-breaking attempts.答案:1.breaking 2.con
16、tinents 3.strength 4.fitness 5.adjustments 6.balance 7.while 8.fascinated 9.197910.acknowledges-11-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 五、阅读课文“THE ROAD IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF YOU”,回答下列问题1.This passage is mainly about .A.Ashrita and his fami
17、ly B.Ashrita and his Guinness recordsC.Ashrita and his teacher D.why Ashrita succeeded2.Which one is NOT true?A.Ashrita has much imagination.B.Ashrita has much been influenced by his teacher.C.No one else in the world holds more Guinness records than Ashrita.D.As a child he was fascinated by how to
18、hold Guinness records.3.In the sentence“As a teenager,he began searching for a deeper meaning in life.”,“deeper meaning in life”refers to .A.the value of life B.the origin of lifeC.the existence D.the power of life-12-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KEQIANYUXI课前预习 晨读晚诵 KETANGSHE
19、NGRU课堂深入 一 二 三 四 五 4.What is the writers attitude to Ashrita?A.He thinks Ashrita is a stubborn person.B.He hopes that everyone should follow Ashrita.C.He thinks Ashrita is a remarkable person.D.He thinks Ashrita hard to understand and get along with.5.In the sentence“Ashrita always acknowledges his
20、teacher in his record-breaking attempts.”,“acknowledges”means .A.accepts B.recognizes C.thinks of and thanks D.informs答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C-13-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101.While these activities might seem childish
21、and cause laughter rather than respect,in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.(P2)虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬,但实际上,这些活动却需要强大的力量、健康的体格和坚定的决心。while 在句子中用作连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。While I admit there are problems,I dont agree that they cannot be solved.虽
22、然我承认有一些问题,但我不同意说它们无法解决。注意 while 可引导并列句表示前后的对比,还可以引导时间、条件状语从句。-14-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10I love music while he loves sports.我喜欢音乐而他喜欢运动。He fell asleep while(he was)doing his homework.他做作业时睡着了。There will be life wh
23、ile there is water and air.只要有水和空气就会有生命。考点延伸辨析 while/when/as while 用于同时进行的两个动作相伴发生,其后动词为延续性动词。when 可表示时间段或时间点,主从句两个动作可同时发生,也可有先后,其后动词表示的动作可延续也可不延续。as 强调主句动作和从句动作同时发生,其谓语往往为非延续性动词。此外,as 还可表示两种正在发展或变化的情况。-15-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2
24、 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Somebody broke in while we were out.我们不在家时,有人破门而入。He went home when he finished his homework.他做完作业后回家了。As I looked back,someone came near.当我回头看时,有个人走上前来。考点一:rather than 表示“而不是”,可连接各种并列成分,在语气上,前者是肯定的,后者是否定的。He has been playing all the afternoon rather than getting on with his work.他整
25、个下午不工作,一直在玩。The father rather than the children has been blamed.受到责备的是父亲而不是孩子们。归纳:rather than 连接两个主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与前者保持一致。-16-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出 rather than 的其他短语和意义I would ride a bicycle rather t
26、han(ride)on a crowded bus.我宁愿骑自行车也不愿挤公共汽车。短语:would do.rather than do.意义:宁愿做而不愿做He would rather stay at home than go to the cinema.他宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。短语:would rather do.than do.意义:宁愿做而不愿做-17-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点二
27、:as well as 也,又;不但而且,还有We shall travel by night as well as by day.我们的旅行应昼夜兼行。Many students as well as Tom were present at the meeting.汤姆和许多学生都出席了会议。As well as breaking his leg,he hurt his arm.他不但摔了腿,而且还伤了胳膊。You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.你不能期望她既照顾孩子又做家务。
28、归纳:as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。它连接并列主语时,应根据前面的主语确定谓语动词的形式。当连接两个动词时,as well as 后的动词多用动词-ing 形式。当连接两个不定式时,后面的那个不定式应省略 to。-18-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10注意 as well 表“也”,用作副词,用于肯定句句末,前面无标点符号。I sing my own songs and I play the
29、 guitar as well.我唱自己的歌,也弹吉他。-19-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用用 while,as 和 when 填空1)I was reading a book someone knocked at the door.2)I get older,I get more optimistic.3)the discussion was still going on,George cam
30、e in.完成句子4)我认为,与其说这是交谈,不如说是演讲。I think youd call it a lecture .5)他对足球和爬山感兴趣。He is interested in football as well as .同义句转换6)I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.I in the examination.7)My English teacher gave me not only advice but also money.My English teacher gave me money .答案:1)when 2)
31、As 3)While 4)rather than a talk5)climbing the mountain 6)would fail rather than cheat 7)as well as advice-20-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 102.Think about the fine neck adjustments needed to keep a full bottle of milk on
32、your head while you are walking.(P2)想想吧,你一边走路,一边还要把一满瓶牛奶顶在头上,你的脖子需要有多好的适应力。考点:adjustment n.调整,调节;修正,适应The company made an adjustment in my salary.公司对我的薪金作了调整。They should make adjustments to the new environment.他们应进行调整以适应新环境。归纳:make an adjustment/adjustments 表示“作出调整”。-21-Section Warming Up,Pre-readin
33、g,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和含义Soon he adjusted himself to the climate of Hong Kong.不久他就适应了香港的气候。词性:动词 含义:调整,调节,(使)适应The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable.这辆自行车鞍座的高度可以调整。词性:形容词 含义:可调整的,可校准的2)辨析 adjust,adaptadjust 指借正当
34、的判断或熟练的技术使两者相适合;adapt 指使某物或某人作稍微的改变,以适应新的需要,该词可以直接接宾语,也可以构成adapt(oneself)to,表示“适合于”。They have to adapt to the new teachers method.他们必须适应新老师的方法。-22-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用完成句子1)Some people may suffer from depr
35、ession because they are unable to (适应现代生活的快节奏).2)I must (调一下钟表)on the wall,because it is slow.答案:1)adjust to the fast pace of modern life 2)adjust the clock-23-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 103.Covering a mile in the fast
36、est time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding.(P2)做标准的体操弓箭步动作向前,以最快的节奏走完一英里的路程是阿什里塔又一个出色的项目。Covering a mile in the fastest time.是动词-ing 形式短语作主语。Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。Smoking is no
37、t good for health.吸烟对身体不好。归纳:动词-ing 形式作主语表示一般的或抽象的多次性行为。-24-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的句式和意义It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.劝说这样的人加入我们真是浪费时间。句式:It is a waste of time doing.
38、意义:做是浪费时间It is no good reading without understanding.只阅读不理解没有好处。句式:It is no good doing.意义:做没好处It is no use regretting your past mistakes.后悔过去的错误没有用。句式:It is no use doing.意义:做没用-25-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用用所给词的
39、适当形式填空1)(swim)for one hour every day is helpful to keep my health.2)It is a waste of time (try)to explain the reason.3)It is good (play)chess after supper.答案:1)Swimming 2)trying 3)playing-26-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
40、104.As a child he was very unfit and was not at all interested in sports.(P2)孩子时他很不健康,对运动也不感兴趣。考点:unfit adj.不合适的;不胜任的;不强健的This climate is unfit for potatoes to grow.这种气候不适宜马铃薯的生长。Youre very unfit;you ought to take up running.你身体很弱,应该练练跑步。A cycling holiday would be unfit for an person like me.骑自行车度假对
41、于我这样的人不适合。归纳:be unfit for 表示“使不相宜,使不合格”。-27-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出 unfit 的词性、短语和含(意)义Years of work in Africa unfitted him for life here.多年在非洲工作使他不适应这儿的生活。词性:动词 含义:不适合His heavily accented English unf
42、it him to be a sales manager.他带有浓重口音的英语使他不适合做销售经理的工作。短语:unfit sb to do sth 意义:使某人不适合做某事-28-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用完成句子1)他这个人在工作上高不成,低不就。He is a man who is but unwilling to take a lower one in his work.2)他没耐心,
43、这使他不能当老师。His impatience a teacher.答案:1)unfit for a higher post 2)unfits him to be-29-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 105.However,he was fascinated by the Guinness Book of World Records.(P2)但他却对吉尼斯世界纪录大全非常着迷。考点:fascinate vt.
44、使入迷,吸引住 vi.有吸引力Her beauty fascinated every boy.她的美貌使所有的男孩子都着了迷。It seems that the private lives of movie stars never fail to fascinate.电影明星的私生活似乎总是使人们津津乐道。The eight-year child was fascinated by/with his new toy.那个 8 岁的孩子对他的新玩具着了迷。归纳:be fascinated by/with 表示“对着迷,为所吸引”。-30-Section Warming Up,Pre-readin
45、g,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和含义The children watched,fascinated,as the picture began to appear.电影开始以后孩子们入迷地观看着。词性:形容词 含义:(使人)入迷的,感兴趣的The changing vivid colours of the sunset are really fascinating.日落时变化多端的色彩确实使人心醉神迷。词性:形容词 含义:极有
46、吸引力的,迷人的He had a deep fascination with all forms of transport.他对所有的运输工具都很着迷。词性:名词 含义:魅力;入迷-31-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用用 fascinate 的适当形式填空1)The plot of the novel is intricate and .2)A new generation of scientis
47、ts became by dinosaurs.3)Why he decided to make music was his with its influence on people.答案:1)fascinating 2)fascinated 3)fascination-32-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 106.How Ashrita came to be a sportsman is an interest
48、ing story.(P2)阿什里塔究竟是怎样成为一名运动员的呢?这是一个有趣的故事。本句中 How Ashrita came to be a sportsman 是 how 引导的主语从句。How he will go there hasnt been decided.他将怎样去那儿还没有定下来。注意 1)主语从句是从句在复合句中作主语,引导主语从句的引导词有连词 that,whether,连接代词 who,what,which,连接副词when,where,how,why 等。That she was chosen made us very happy.她被选上了,这使我们很高兴。Whet
49、her she will go with us or not is still a question.她是否同我们一起去还是个问题。What I want to say is that we should pay more attention to the problem of environment protection.我想说的是我们应该更加重视环境保护的问题。-33-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 102
50、)主语从句放在句首时,句子常显得笨重,因此,一般把它移到句子的后面,而用 it 来作形式主语。It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.真遗憾,她犯了那样一个错误。-34-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用用适当的关系词填空1)the little boy came here alone is a mystery.2)It makes his life
51、 quite different he has received higher education abroad.3)Please remember wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.4)she will come or not is still a question.5)is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.6)H
52、e left home without saying a word,and he has gone worries many people.答案:1)How 2)that 3)what 4)Whether 5)What6)where-35-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 107.Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop
53、 their bodies as it is to develop their minds,hearts and spiritual selves.(P2)斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。考点:as.as.“和一样”,常用于表示同级的比较,中间跟形容词或副词。Qingdao is as beautiful a city as Shanghai.青岛是一个和上海一样美的城市。You hate him as much as I.你恨他像我恨他一样多。It isnt as/so big as you think it is.它并没有你想的那么大。归
54、纳:not as.as.可以用 not so.as.代替,表示“不如”。-36-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的倍数的表达结构和意义Our classroom is three times as large as theirs.我们的教室是他们教室的三倍大。结构:倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as.意义:是几倍(大,多)The train runs five times
55、 faster than the boat.火车的速度比小船快四倍。结构:倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than.意义:比(大,多)几倍The building being built is four times the height/size of the old one.正在建造的高楼是旧楼的四倍高/大。结构:倍数+the+名词+of.意义:是几倍(大,多)The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍。结构:倍数+what.从句 意义:是几倍(大,多)-37-Section Warming U
56、p,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用完成句子1)这家餐馆还没有我们去过的其他餐馆的一半好呢。This restaurant wasnt that other restaurant we went to.2)最近的数据表明,男士在开车时发生的严重事故平均是女士的两倍。It is shown that men have as women do on average while driving according to recent stat
57、istics.答案:1)half as good as 2)twice serious accidents as many-38-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 108.He had been urged by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.(P3)尽管从没有训练过,他还是受到他的精神
58、领袖的敦促参加了马拉松比赛。考点:urge vt.催促;力劝;竭力主张;鞭策,推进The people in that country urged independence.那个国家的人民要求独立。We urge powerful action to be taken immediately.我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。-39-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出 urge 的词性、
59、短语和含(意)义I have a sudden urge to go to the countryside.我突然想到乡下去一趟。词性:名词 含义:强烈的愿望Mother urged me to tell her anything about it.妈妈要求我告诉她关于这件事的一切。短语:urge sb to do sth 意义:要求或催促某人做某事注意动词 urge 后跟 that 从句,表示“极力主张;强调”,常用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should 可省略。The report urged that all children(should)be taught to swi
60、m.这份报告呼吁教所有的儿童游泳。-40-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10即学即用完成句子1)The doctor (劝我做一个 X 光检查),and then,he could make a conclusion.2)I urged that (应该立刻采取措施)to prevent such thing happening again.答案:1)urged me to have an X-ray tes
61、t 2)we should take immediate action-41-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 109.The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his devotion to Sri Chinmoy.(P3)不断努力打破纪录的动机来自他对斯里琴摩思想的虔诚。考点:devotion n.献身;忠诚;热心,专心His d
62、evotion to the cause of peace is well-known.他对和平事业的献身精神是众所周知的。考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和含义We should devote everything we have.我们应该奉献我们的一切。词性:动词 含义:献身于,致力于I have personally been devoted to this cause for many years.多年来我个人一直一心扑在这项事业上。词性:形容词 含义:献身的;忠诚的-42-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehendi
63、ng KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 102)阅读下列句子,指出 devote 的短语和意义A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.伟大的人物是能把自己的终生用以帮助别人的人。短语:devote ones life to(doing)sth 意义:把某人的一生奉献于(做)某事The man devoted most of his time/money/energy to studying literature.那个人把
64、他的绝大多数时间/金钱/精力都致力于文学研究。短语:devote ones time/money/energy to(doing)sth意义:把某人的时间/金钱/精力奉献于(做)某事Deng Yaping,whose hobby is playing pingpong,has devoted herself tothe sports after graduation.邓亚萍爱好打乒乓球,在毕业后致力于这项运动。短语:devote oneself to(doing)sth 意义:献身于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事-43-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading
65、&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Tom is completely devoted to his family.汤姆十分热爱自己的家庭。短语:be devoted to.意义:献身于/专心于/用于即学即用语法填空1)My uncle devoted most of his time (write)books.2)The old teacher was (devote)to his students.答案:1)to writing 2)devoted-44-Section Warmi
66、ng Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1010.Every time Ashrita tries to break a record,he reaches a point where he feels he cannot physically do any more.(P3)每次试图破纪录的时候,阿什里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。考点:every time 引导时间状语从句,意为“每当,每次”。和 when 引导的时间状语从句意义相同
67、。Every time I express an opinion,she argues back.每当我发表意见时,她总是反驳。注意英语中某些名词短语可以充当连词,引导状语从句。常见的短语有:each time,the first time,the next time,the last time,the moment,the minute,the instant 等。-45-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending KETANGSHENGRU课堂深入 晨读晚诵 KEQIANYUXI课前预习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
68、I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it,when I was 13.13 岁时,当我第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园时我就爱上了它。The next time you come,I will show you around the West Lake.下次你来时我带你去游西湖。I understood everything the minute I saw her face.我一看到她的面孔,就明白了一切。即学即用完成句子1)He had well impressed me (我第一次见到他的时候).2)(见到他的那一刻),I knew what had happened.答案:1)the first time I met him 2)The moment I saw him