1、【英语】北师大版 达标测试（Unit 18 Beauty）自主广场我夯基 我达标.单词拼写：1 The old man arrived tired and b at the top of the stairs.2. The Ox Team has won the match because it is s to the other.3. I would like to ask you to a me to the hospital because I dont fell well.4.When I was young, I had a r idea of becoming a poet.5.B
2、abies are treated like d followers needing special treatment. 单项填空1. We can ourselves with a cup of tea. A. flock B. accompany C. recommend D. refresh2. Boys and girls are equal, and thus they should be fairly.A.treated B. looked at C. saw D. noticed3）It me that there were so many people were helpin
3、g the poor students.A. struck B. to strike C. striking D. strike 4. He claimed about there was sign before the mine accident. A. evidence B. evidently C. evident D to be evident5. Because of too much homework, many students are in uninterestingly studying knowledge.A. trapped B. interested C. tired
4、D. disliked.单句改错：1. He has considered look for a job as a teacher.2. The boy used to wearing red clothes now.3. This is our duty to clean the classroom every day.4. Speak aloud such that you will be heard.5. The girl is not that she was ten years before.选词填空recommend, strike, refresh, adore, bend 1.
5、Its obvious that she English very much.2.He is used to himself with a cool shower.3.Slowly from the waist and bring your head down to your knees.4.Strange thought just me when I saw a bird flying in the sky.5.A new teacher is to our school?.汉译英：1.我们每个人都要受到学校的制约。2. 现在，除了星期天和星期六，学生每天需要被限制在校园之内。3.进入新校后
6、，我们很快适应了这个新的变化4.每个人都喜欢她，因为大家认为她是热情的。5.随着污染的增加，一些动植物濒临灭绝。答案：. 1. breathless 2. superior 3. accompany 4. romantic 5. delicate.1. D 此题考查动词的词意辨析。句意：我们能够喝杯茶来提神。refresh v.使振作精神, 使恢复精力。2. A此题考查动词的辨析。句意： 男学生和女学生是平等的，因此，应该受到公平对待。be treated fairly 被公平对待。3.A 此题考查谓语动词的形式。句意：有那么多的人在帮助这些穷学生，这给我留下了深刻的印象。Sth. struc
7、k sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象。4.C 此题考查动词词性辨析。句意：他声称在煤矿事故之前已经有了明显的迹象。用形容词evident作定语。5.A 此题考查动词的辨析。句意：由于作业太多，许多学生学习没有兴趣。be trapped in 陷入某种状态。.答案： 1. looklooking 2.used前加is 3. ThisIt 4. suchso 5. thatwhat.答案：1. adores 2. refreshing 3. bend 4. struck 5. recommended .答案： 1.Every one of us is influenced by the school.
8、2.Now the students are restricted to the schoolyard except on Sunday and Saturday.3.After we came into the new school, we adapted to the change quickly.4.Every body likes her because she is considered warm hearted.5.With the pollution creasing, some animals and plants are dying out.新 新题型I.阅读表达(山东)阅读
9、下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress. Try physical ac
10、tivityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.
11、If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainment.
12、Dont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Make a list of things to doStress can res
13、ult from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then _, checking off each task as it is complet
14、ed. Set out to do the most important tasks first.1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?You might feel stressed as a result of bad temper, poor quality of sleep or diet._3. Please fill in the bl
15、ank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_4. Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)_5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._ 阅读表达答案1. Ho
16、w to deal with stress / Suggestions on how to deal with stress / Ways to cope with stress2. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.3. do one thing at a time / work on things separately
17、 / work on things one by one / focus on the work one after another / concentrate on one thing at a time4. I think the last suggestion is the best for me because proper arrangement can save both time and energy.5.虽然生活中不可能没有压力, 但是当压力无法避免的时候, 我们可以预防它或减轻它带来的影响。II.语法填空(广东)A Famous English Writer Of all t
18、he famous English writers, probably the best known is William Shakespeare.He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon 1 1564 on April the 23rd. His father was an important man in town so Shakespeare had 2 good upbringing. Shakespeare probably went to school (although no records survive to prove this) but not
19、 university. He got married when 3 was 18 to Anne Hathaway and the couple had 3 children.Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (a sonnet is a kind of poem). He began working in his home town of Stratford but by 1592 was writing in London. He became rich enough 4 buy a house in the capital and o
20、ne in Stratford. He wrote sad stories called tragedies, like Romeo and Juliet, funny stories or comedies, romantic stories and stories about historical figures 5 as Julius Caesar. Shakespeare died on his birthday in 1616, almost 400 years ago. But why is his work still popular today?His work looked
21、at common human themes, such as betrayal, murder, lust, power, ambition and love. These themes are as much a part of human nature today 6 they were all those years ago and are the themes we see in modern soap operas and Hollywood films. Even 7 his theatre, The Globe, burned down in 1613 it was rebui
22、lt in London in 1997 and you can still see his plays performed there today.Shakespeares influence on the English language 8 still be felt today. We talk about fair play, meaning honest behavior but this phrase was first used by Shakespeare. He coined the phrase you can have too much of a good thing.
23、 And 9 was Shakespeare who came up with the expression to disappear into thin air which we still use today when we lose something.Shakespeares work has 10 translated into every major language in the world. And perhaps well still be as fascinated by his work 400 years from now as weve been for the la
24、st 400.语法填空(广东)1. in 2. a 3. he 4. to 5. such 6. as 7. though 8. can 9. it 10. beenIII.信息匹配(广东) Needed: Full-time secretary job. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. He or she must be able to send messages through mobi
25、le phones. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street.b Are you looking for a part-time job? We need 3 part-time cellphone shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required, applicants should between 18 and 26. Call 36676508 for more information.c Computer trained se
26、cretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full-time job working in an mobile phone company? If your answer yes, give us a call at 667-896768.d Full-time teacher needed: Tommys Kindergarten needs 2 women teachers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. She will be
27、the first accepted if she can make body language for children. Applicants should have licenses, For more information, visit Tommys Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 78.e Part time work available : We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend Responsibilities i
28、nclude answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-6741432f University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants, who can speak both American English and British English, to help with homework correc
29、tion. Applicants should have a degree on one of the following. Political Science, Religion, Economic or History. Pleases contact the University of Cumberland for more information.Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He is good at both A
30、merican English and British English. He would like an academic position.Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part-time job to help her pay her university expenses. She is familiar with mobile pones. She can only work in the evenings.Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a sec
31、retary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She can use mobile phones to send messages. She is looking for a full-time job.Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his f
32、irst job and would like a full-time position.Lynne Nagala. Female. Lynne aged 35, once she worked in a kindergarten. She is now out of work. She knows how to use body language. She is looking for a full time job.1. Jack Anderson.2. Margaret Lillian.3. Alice Fingelhamm.4. Peter Florian.5. Lynne Nagal
33、a.A full-time secretaryB part-time shop assistantC computer trained secretaryD kindergarten teacherE part time at the weekendF university teaching assistantsIII.信息匹配(广东)1.F 2. B 3.A 4.C 5.D 共同成长见仁见智杨丽萍，云南大理白族人。在杨丽萍的童记忆里，大都与贫穷与歧视有关，但她有一份大多数人少有的快乐态度,从小酷爱舞蹈的她，没有进过任何舞蹈学校，1971从村寨进入西双版纳州歌舞团。1986她创作并表演了独舞雀
34、之灵，一举成名。多来她出访世界很多国家进行艺术交流，相继在菲律宾、新加坡、俄罗斯、美国、加拿大、台湾、日本等国家和地区举行专场舞蹈晚会。多才多艺的她还自编自导自演了电影太阳鸟，并在蒙特利尔国际电影节上荣获评委会大奖。 一直以来，人们将这位从深山里走出来的神秘舞蹈家称为“巫女”一位善于用肢体说话的人。台湾及东南亚的观众更称她为“舞神”。对于这样一个宛如传递着天地自然生息的神秘使者，一个美丽动人的轻盈身影流泄出丝丝入扣的生命律动，感觉颇为惊人。 杨丽萍所舞出的纯净柔美的舞蹈，是特殊的艺术形象、特殊的灵慧气质、在自然原始的人文风貌里孕育出的艺术瑰宝。初看，令人赞叹她的指尖细腕的微妙语言；续看，你会领
35、悟到其舞蹈神韵中含有一份灵气；而再三欣赏时，便可沉淀出一股隽永的心灵之美在云南遥远的深山里，生活着她和她的族人们，她们依附在大自然里。唯她能用那种美得令人窒息的肢体语言表达天籁与人籁，从而启发了我们对艺术无限可能性的理解和宽容。她的舞蹈因为纯粹而永不过时，因为独创而弥足珍贵，借助电视转播而曲高和不寡。她蔑视艺术教条与既定法则的勇气与其天分有关，但对艺术的颠覆和原创精神使她成为后继者的精神盟友和艺术标杆。 She has been portraying herself as a peacock on stage for more than 30 years. People are fascina
36、ted with her stage charisma and dazzling appearance. She has won many prestigious awards for her peacock dance and has been dubbed the Peacock Princess, but her success was not easy to come by. Born in a Bai ethnic group family about 45 years ago, Yang grew up in a divorced family. She began to supp
37、ort her mother at an early age, raising sheep and cattle. She also had to look after younger sisters and brothers. Dancing was the only way she could express her feelings, whether happy or sad. As every kid her age did, Yang enjoyed dancing barefoot in her spare time after work on the farm. Soon, vi
38、llagers found the girl was gifted in dancing and expected her to become the village “bimo,” a witch who danced and chanted spells to expel evil spirits. But when she was 12 years old, Yang was recruited to a local performance troupe in the Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province. Fift
39、een years later, in 1986, she became well-known overnight for her individual dance Spirit of Peacock in a national contest and ever since she has been dubbed “Peacock Princess.” Few know that Yang has never received any academic training, she even refused to be trained professionally. All her dances
40、 are derived from her ethnic roots. She said: “I didnt get academic training, nor did I want to. Practical knowledge comes from life. The academic methodology will distort my unique vision and personality.” In addition, she considers dancing a sacred ritual and a necessity of life, rather than a mea
41、ns of making a living. “My grandmother told me that singing and dancing is one way we live and express ourselves. She is a typical example. When my grandfather died, she sang for three days and nights about his life, their love stories and mourning. “People of ethnic groups are passionate about sing
42、ing and dancing. They sing and dance to celebrate the harvest. They also sing or dance to woo loved ones. On important festivals, men and women will dance continuously. They drink wine and dance, get drunk, wake up and dance again. This is the culture where I am from. I inherited a passion for danci
43、ng, dancing is in my blood. This is the difference between me and other dancers,” Yang said. Long hair and fingernails are known as the symbol of the Peacock Princess and are essential aspects of her dance. “Long hair enables me to change my appearance for different scenes, and long fingernails make
44、 my fingers appear longer under the stage light,” she said. When asked what she considers essential, Yang replies concisely “dancing.” Flowing water in rivers does not stay but stones do. Yang used the song of Bai ethnic group to make an analogy of her attitude about love. “If you love him, you must
45、 make him happy. If he doesnt love you, you should not hang on to him. I am very lucky to love my husband and have his love. He isnt mad at me because I dont want to have children. I have no regrets and will not in the future. My life passes by through dance, the art I am dedicated to,” Yang said. 【
46、问题导入】What can we learn from Yang Liping?My view: 合作共赢英语歌咏比赛是同学们最喜欢的项目，充满了好奇和兴趣。下面以这首诗为内容，组织一个诗歌比赛。要求朗诵要押韵，要富有诗意。Be a FriendBe a friend. You dont need money;Just a disposition sunny;Just the wish to help anotherGet along some way or other;Just a kindly hand extendedOut to one whos not a friend;Just t
47、he will to give or lend,This will make you someones friend.Be a friend. You dont need glory.Friendship is a simple story.Pass by trifling errors blindly,Gaze on honest effort kindly,Cheer the youth whos bravely trying,Pity him whos sadly sighing;Just a little labor spendOn the duties of a friend.Be
48、a friend. The pay is biggerThough not written by a figureThan is earned by people cleverIn whats merely self-endeavor.Youll have friends instead of neighborsFor the profits of your labors;Youll be richer in the endThan a prince, if youre a friend.【任务导入】Lets have a English poems competition. Do it as
49、 the following steps：1.All the members recite the poem. 2.Discuss and choose the best one of you as director.3.Director chooses 25stdents and divide them into five groups. Every group has five competitors.4.Choose six of your classmates as judges.Student1 Student2 Student3Student4Student5Total markG
50、roup 1Group 2Group 3Group 4Group 5读书做人柳宗元(773819)唐文学家、哲学家。 元和元(806)道经潭州，作长沙挥前南楼感旧、湘上渔人等诗，其中“烟消日出不见人，效乃一声山水绿”为千古绝唱。时值潭州刺史戴简私家园林“戴氏堂”落成，应邀作潭州东池戴氏堂记，为柳氏游记的佳作。居水州九，作永州八记。815改任柳州刺史。为“唐宋八大家”之一，有河东先生集行世。与韩愈共同倡导唐代古文运动，并称韩柳。Read the following passage and try to point out his love to his country and tell some
51、thing about his works. Liu Zongyuan was a famous activist on the historical stage during the middle period of the Tang Dynasty. To save the Tang Empire in danger after An LushanShi Siming Rebellion, the young Liu Zongyuan became an official. Before long, he came to be a major figure in a political r
52、enovation(革新). But it was forced to failure because it had offended(冒犯) the interests of many rulers. After the failure Liu Zongyuan was reduced to a local army commander in Yongzhou. Yongzhou is now located in the southern part of Hunan Province. It was a lonely place in the Tang Dynasty. The event
53、 became a turning point in Lius life. He couldnt realize his aspiration(渴望) to save the country so he turned to do his best in literature and gained success. Liu Zongyuan finally became one of the eight famous writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties with his outstanding achievement in writing proses（
54、散文）.Yongzhou had a charming and scenic landscape where Liu Zongyuan could convey his feelings to life. He completed his book Eight Records of Excursions in the Yongzhou Prefecture（永州八记）.Cutting down some bamboos to open a road, I saw a pond with clear water. At its bottom is a whole piece of rock. T
55、he rock rises by the bank as if its a highland, an islet, a mountain peak or a standing rock. Trees grow all around. Wistarias twine round the trees and swing in the wind. (小石潭记) Lius descriptions of the landscape reflected his own feelings. Sitting by the pond, Im surrounded by trees and bamboos. N
56、obody comes into the field of my vision. Im bitterly disappointed by a feeling of loneliness.Mixing personal feelings with the landscape was a unique charm in Lius records of tours that was later considered as one of the categories of the prose and was highly appraised. Another contribution Liu Zong
57、yuan had made to ancient Chinese literature was to make fables(寓言) in proses by early Qin Dynasty writers into independent works. He had written many fables that enjoyed great popularity. One of them was Three Cautionary Tales（三戒）. Qian Lu Ji Qiong, a Chinese idiom, continues to be used now. It desc
58、ribes someone who is at the end of his intelligence. Discourse of the SnakeCatcher(捕蛇者说) is a widely known fable by Liu Zongyuan. Through a discourse, the writer and the leading character in the fable compared the poison of a snake with that of taxes. Liu absorbed the cream from his predecessors(前辈)
59、 works and wrote his own with simple wordings. He was an outstanding prose writer in ancient times. After serving as an official in Yongzhou for ten years, Liu Zongyuan was sent to be a regional chief in Liuzhou where he made every endeavor to develop production and education, clear away local bad c
60、ustoms and habits, and set servants free. He enjoyed love of the local people. Liu Zongyuan died at the age of 47 after he spent 3 years in Liuzhou. He had been strong in a manner of arrogance(傲骨) though he was sad all his life. In his poem River Snow(江雪), he drew a selfportrait by describing a lonely fisherman fishing in snow.【想一想】 Why are Liu Zongyuans poems so popular with the students?