1、崇义中学2014-2015学年高中英语同步检测题（答案）：Unit2（人教新课标必修3）英语试题（总分：150分 时量：120分钟 时间：2015-4-9）第卷第一部分：听力测试(共两节20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What could Lucy do at the age of 6?A. Dress herself.B. Wash her clothes by herself.C. L
2、ook after her sister.2. When did Toms parents leave?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.3. Who cant understand the teacher?A. Bob B. MaryC. Tom4. Why did Tina refuse the mans invitation?A. She was supposed to be with her friends at that time.B. She had a lot of work to do.C. She doesnt like t
3、he man.5. What did the woman want to have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. Some fish.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the problem with the book?A. The printing on some pages is very poor.
4、B. There is some dirt on the cover.C. Some pages are missing.7. How does the woman sound?A. Angry.B. Confused.C. Kind.8. What will the woman do next?A. Talk to her boss.B. Argue with the man.C. Give the man a new book.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9. What does the man think of what Linda said?A. Its interesting.
5、B. Its unreasonable. C. Its creative.10. What does Linda want the woman to study?A. Cooking.B. Engineering.C. Sewing.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the matter with the man?A. He is often sick.B. He is tired of his work.C. He has gained some weight.12. How many hours does he have to work each day?A. Se
6、ven.B. Eight.C. Ten.13. What does he suggest the woman do?A. Have more official lunches.B.Pay attention to her diet. C. Exercise more.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When will the woman go to Seattle?A. Next Wednesday.B. Next Friday.C. Next weekend.15. Who will take the woman to the airport?A. Her brother.B. H
7、er cousin.C. Her parents.16. How is the man getting to New York?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By ship.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. How is the new Little Baby Magic doll better than the last one?A. It is less expensive. B. It is more like a real baby. C. It is cuter.18. What will happen if you dont pay attentio
8、n to the doll for ten minutes?A. It will cry.B. It will blink its eyes.C. It will fall asleep.19. How much can you save if you buy the doll now?A. $9B. $10C. $2020. Whats the best thing about having a Little Baby Magic doll?A. You will never be alone.B. You never have to feed it.C. You can learn how
9、 to look after babies.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your frie
10、ndslet them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting
11、or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If yo
12、u dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk
13、in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.21. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _.A. someone needs your help B. something terrible will happenC. people will come to help you D. someone is afraid of an animal22. W
14、hats the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. Use branches to make a bed.B. Drop branches to look for water.C. Pick off branches to build another house.D. Leave branches to help you find your way back.23. The main idea of the passage is _.A. how to travel in the forestB. how t
15、o spend the night in the forestC. what you should do if you are lost in the forestD. what you should do if you want to get some waterBWill it matter if you dont have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a
16、 test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better th
17、an if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit , eggs, bread and milk before going to school ,he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help them lose weight. This is because they are
18、so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.24. During the test , the people were given _. A. no breakfast at all. B. different breakfast or sometimes none C. very rich breakfasts D. little food f
19、or breakfast25. Scientists wanted to know whether _. A. breakfast had any effect on work and studies. B. people were interested in breakfast C. breakfast did harm to peoples health D. people would work better without breakfast 26. According to the passage, some people think without breakfast they wi
20、ll _ A. lose weight B. get a good result in their work C. gain weight D. not be hungry at all.27. Which of the following sciences is not right? A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast. B. No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter. C. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you
21、will learn in class. D. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.CSome people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little e
22、asier and more interesting.The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In o
23、ther words, do not worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.
24、 In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each
25、 class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every da
26、y and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.28. To feel positive about learning English means _.A. if you are patient, you will learnB. if you keep a record, you can improveC. if you believe you can learn, you will learnD. i
27、f you make mistakes, you can learn from your mistakes29. According to the passage, what is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English?A. To communicate in English.B. To worry about taking risks.C. To make a record of the achievements.D. To think about what has been done after each class.30. What
28、does the underlined word “journal” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Diary. B. Composition. C. Magazine. D. Newspaper.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is very important to learn a second language. B. Some people learn a second language easily while others do not.C. Dont worry about making mistak
29、es when learning a second language. D. There are some ways to help you learn a second language more easily.D If your child has mobile internet access, it will be more difficult to monitor(监督) and control his or her internet use. Kids are turning to the internet for everything from hanging out with f
30、riends to shopping, which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities. Fortunately, there are many choices for controlling what your kids see on their computers, laptops, and mobile devices. Content blockers and filters are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you
31、 more control over where they go and what they do online. A content blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limit a childs search to the kind of sites. A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words, key phrases, or content. Consider tracking softw
32、are for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited, tracking their path online. This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet, but it also allows you to check that they are using the internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that
33、you trust them, but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate sites online. Even if you use content blockers, filters, and trackers, you know that a lot of kids figure out ways to get around these, so its important to remain alert(警惕的). Remember that not all adult sites
34、can be identified by blocker, filter, or tracker software. Thats why its important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary comes up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision(监督) by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the internet on a regular basis wi
35、thout getting into the role of internet traffic police. 32. How should parents monitor and control younger kids internet use?A. With tracking software B. With tracking software and content blockers and filtersC. With content blockers and filters D. With filters and trackers33.The 3th paragraph is ab
36、out . A. how to monitor and control older teenagers internet useB. how to monitor and control younger kids internet useC. tracking softwareD. Content blockers and filters34. Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids internet use because . A. content blockers, filters, and trackers are usele
37、ss.B. lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers, filters, and trackers. C. not all adult sites can be identified by blocker, filter, or tracker softwareD. nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adults35. is the most important for parents to monitor and control kids inte
38、rnet use?A. Tracking software B. Content blockers and filtersC. Filters and trackers D. Involvement and supervision by adults第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意：E=AB F=AC G=AD )Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achiev
39、e happiness? 36 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin
40、to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37 .When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the cir
41、cumstances back to their favor. 38 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, yo
42、u will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .AWhat makes one person happy may be very
43、different from what makes someone else happy.BOn the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your moodDThese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness
44、to ask themselves.ESpend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.FThere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.GIts also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
45、选项中，选出最佳选项。Once Upon a time there was a poor farmer living in Russia. He had been very 41 with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was 42 than him, he felt disappointed. So he 43 hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on
46、 food and clothes to 44 some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started 45 for land. He 46 that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to 47 their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 48 of his visit. T
47、he head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 49 to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land 50 giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could 51 by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could t
48、ravel during the 52 , he could have it.The farmer became very 53 when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of 54 without paying anything. He came 55 the next morning and started running, not walking, 56 he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water,
49、nor had any rest. He just continued 57 . Without eating, or drinking, or resting, he just got very 58 . When he came back to the head in the evening, he 59 right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet. Dont be greedy (贪婪的) or you will _60 everything finally.41. A.
50、careful B. bored C. busy D. pleased42. A. richer B. healthier C. stronger D. cleverer 43. A. thought B. learned C. tried D. worked 44. A. borrow B. spend C. save D. make45. A. looking B. waiting C. preparing D. caring 46. A. explained B. hoped C. guessed D. noticed47. A. follow B. see C. help D. che
51、at48. A. chance B. result C. condition D. purpose49. A. promise B. request C. suggestion D. order 50. A. for B. without C. by D. before51. A. farm B. buy C. cover D. have52. A. year B. month C. day D. week 53. A. interested B. sad C. happy D. calm54. A. crop B. experience C. knowledge D. land55. A.
52、quietly B. early C. finally D. suddenly56. A. so that B. even if C. because D. whether 57. A. dreaming B. walking C. speaking D. running58. A. nervous B. excited C. tired D. worried 59. A. refused B. died C. appeared D. rested60. A. lose B. face C. change D. defeat第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分
53、，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds 61 (hold) everywhere since ancient times.2. At that time people would starve if food was difficult 62 (find), especially during the cold winter months.3. The country, 63 (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks a
54、s though it is covered with pink snow.4. Uncle wang sat in his chair, 64 (listen) a piece of music.5. He saw a sign at the door. Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? Come inside Yong Huis 65 (瘦身的)restaurant.6. We could not have Betty 66 (逃脱惩罚) cheating in the exam.7. The fact is that I earned
55、 my passage by working as an unpaid hand, 67 accounts for my appearance.8. Last Wednesday, Bruce 68 (情态动词) have enjoyed himself more-it was really a wonderful game!9. Their balanced diets became such 69 success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.10. Lucy and Li
56、ly finally arrived at the restaurant late into the night, 70 (又累又饿).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My name is Julie. As a
57、nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I worked with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advice and help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They are very actively and lovely. They are ho
58、nest about what they feel-glad or sad. Im very glad to stay with them and I feel Im younger than before. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分，其中书写5分） 假如你是李华，你的网友John想在近期外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语
59、给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项。【写作内容】1、旅游是一种非常好的活动：当你累了或有空的时候，到外地走走；欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康。2、旅行前的准备：了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。3、旅行时注意事项：饮食和安全。【写作要求】1、用恰当的句子表达全部内容；字数100左右。 2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel._ Do you agree with me? Wish
60、you a good journey. Yours,Li hua2015-2016（上）高一月考（一）答案第一部分：听力测试（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）：120 AACABACCBAACBAABBACA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题，每题2分，满分30分）2135 CDC BAAC CBAD CABD第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）3640 DBEGC第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）4160 DAACA DBDBB CCCDB ADCBA第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1
61、.5分，满分15分）61. have been held 62.to find 63.covered 64.listening to 65. slimming 66. getting away with 67.which 68.couldnt 69.a 70.tired and hungry第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）healthhealthyworkedworkotherothershadhaveactivelyactivewhathowItrywill去掉abutandby-in第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） Dear Joh
62、n, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Now Id like to share my view on traveling with you. In my opinion, traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired with your work or study and you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature, where you can breathe fresh air an
63、d make new friends. As a result, traveling will help you to relax yourself as well as build up your body.In order to have a pleasant journey, youd better have clear information about the weather, bring proper clothes, a camera, some medicine for common injuries or diseases and so on. Besides on your journey, you must pay attention to what you eat and your safety.Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey.Yours, Li hua