1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家M3U3 Back to the past学案Task第一部分：单词讲解1. uncover vt揭露.发现,揭开uncover the pan 揭开锅盖Police have uncovered a plot to steal the money of the bank.警察已揭露一起偷钱阴谋. He uncovered the scandal.他揭露那件丑闻。discover vt.发现，发觉Who discovered the new continent?2. feed 1.给人或动物食物，喂养，饲养feed sb./sth.on sth. feed st
2、h.to sb./sth.What do you feed your dog on?She fed some more milk to the baby.以 -为主食 Cows feed on grass .提供原料feed A with B= feed B into A The moving belt feeds the machine with raw material/feeds raw material into the machine.传诵带向机器输送原料/把原料输入机器中sb. be fed up with对厌烦，不高兴 相当于 be tired ofwe are fed up w
3、ith his long boring speech.用feed with, feed on, live on, feed into的适当形式填空1). Dont _ the baby _ spoon.2). The woman usually _ the baby _ milk.3). Every day he _ the computer _ a lot of information.4). Every day he _ a lot of information _ the computer.5). People in Jiangsu _ mainly _ rice. 3 be faith
4、ful to sth/sb对忠诚的 He remained faithful to the ideal of the party until his death.他对党的信念至死忠贞不俞I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years.多年来我一直是贵报的忠实读者.a faithful servant/friend/dog4. concerned 担心的,关心的,有关的Concerned parents held a meeting忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会.All members concerned are pres
5、ent at the meeting所有相关的成员都出席了会议.They are very much concerned about the future of their country.他们非常关心国家的前途.Be concerned about 关心Be concerned with与有关,涉及this book is concerned with the relationship between two nations 这本书涉及两国之间的关系.Concern(vt)涉及,影响,让担忧. 关心What happens there directly concerns us 那儿发生的一切
6、和我们有直接关系.She is always concernng herself about what other people say.她经常关心别人对她的评价.Concern 担心,关心,关心的事I feel no concern about the matter.我不担心这件事She shrowed a great deal of concern for her sons illness.她非常担心她儿子的病情5. carry out 完成,实现,贯彻,执行carry out ones promise/duty履行诺言/职责carry out an experiment on(a dog
7、) 做实验, 对做实验carry off夺走 carry on继续进行they carried on in spite of difficult conditions.用carry词组的适当形式填空1) He _ two gold medals in the Olympic games.2) Once you make a promise, you must _ it _.3) The top soil was _ in the flood.4) _ with the reform till we succeed.(carried off, carry out, carried away, C
8、arry on)6.on board在船上（飞机上或飞机上，上船（飞机或火车）As soon as Im on board, I feel sick.我一上船,就感到恶心.There are 500 passengers on board the plane在飞机上有5000名乘客.The moment we went/got on board the train, it started.我们一上火车,车就离开了.7. sink 下沉,使下沉sank sunkWood does not sink in water. They sank the ship by making a hole in
9、the bottom他们在船底挖了个洞使船下沉.be sunk in sth. 陷入不快或深思中she just sat there, sunk in thougt.Sink into渗入,渐渐进入(不快,消极)状态The rain sank into the dry ground.雨水渗入干旱的土地中.She sank into a deep sleep/low mood 她渐渐睡着/陷入消极的情绪.Sunken ship 沉船Declare sth/doing/that 无declare todoThe US president declared war against/on Japan.
10、美国总统宣布了对日本的战争.Declare sth (tobe)sth/adj.I declare this bridge open我宣布这座大桥正式开通.This area has been declared (to be) a national park这地区被宣布为国家公园.8. in memory of 纪念In memory of the Americans who died in the attack, a national memorial was built in Pearl Harbor类似表达有in search of 寻找- in honor of 为表达敬意 in th
11、e hope of抱着-的希望 in praise of赞扬-9. influence v.影响, 改变The weather in summer influences the rice crops.夏天的天气影响稻谷的收成.Un.影响,感化,势力,有影响的人或事(|C)have influence on=have an effect/impact on对有影响The book had/gave/exerted a great influence on his life.着本书对他的人生有很大的影响a man of influence有权势的人under the influence of 受的
12、影响, 由于的作用10. trade(1)n. Since joining the WTO, Chinas trade with Europe has greatly increased.(2)v. trade with与做交易 trade in oil/fur经营石油/毛皮 trade sth. for sht. 用换trade on sth. 利用用介词填空1.His father trade _in_fruit.2.I have traded _with_ the company for 20years3.The child didnt trade his candy _for_ a w
13、atch.4.He shouldnt trade _on_ her kindness to take her in.11. in use在使用中The laboratory was built in 1900 and is still in use now,实验室建于1900,现在仍在使用.12. in return (for)作为回报If you give me your photo, Ill give you mine in return.What can I do in return for your help?我该做什么来回报你对我的帮助呢?He gave me a book, and
14、 in return, I gave him a stamp .他给了我一本书,作为回报,我给了他一张邮票.第二部分：练习I. 单项选择1. Nothing _ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed . A. continued B. kept C. left D. remained 2. He _ the story to be false. Which of the following is WRONG? A. declared B. regarded C. considered D.
15、 believed 3. Do you agree _ him _ the matter discussed at the conference? A. with, about B. to, with C. with, to D. to, on 4. All these changes will lead to_ stronger and more powerful China, _ country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a B. a ; the C. the ; a D. the; the 5. As soon as w
16、e went _, our ship left port. A. on board B. on the board C. on ship D. on the ship 6. I believe the child _ .A. to tell truth B. to have told the truth C. having the truth D. having told the truth 7. The building project _ next year is , I think , not easy _ in time .A. being carried out , to compl
17、ete B. carried out , to be completed C. to be carried out , to complete D. to be carried out , to be completed 8. - Bob is really hardworking.- So he is. He is always the first _ and the last _.A. to come, to leave B. come, leave C. coming, leaving D. to be coming, to be leaving 9. In front of _ rem
18、ained of my old house , I took some pictures and told my son some funny stories about my childhood .A. which B. that C. what D. where 10. With lots of trees and flowers _on both sides, the newly-built highway does look beautiful. A. planted B. being planted C. to be planted D. have planted II. 根据首字母
19、提示，补全下列句子中的单词1. The Peoples R_ of China was founded in 1949.2. People often c_ my twin sister and me.3. _ (战斗) broke out in three districts of the city last night.4. What exactly is the _ (影响) of television on children.5. The president was o_ in a military coup(军事政变).6. She was the teacher who taugh
20、t us English L_.7. My teaching style is s_ to that of most other teachers.8. Which is the quickest r_ from Shanghai to Kunming?III. 完成或翻译下列句子1. 作为英语学习者，你要做的第一桩事就是买一本英汉词典。(The first thing todo)_ 2Titanic客轮撞上冰山，带着一千多人沉到海里。（with复合结构） _ 3演讲时，你必须提高嗓门以引起听众注意。(attract) _ 4这家图书馆是为了纪念那位科学家而建的。(in memory of)
21、_5火灾过后，房子所剩无几。(remain) _6指挥部(headquarters)决定在黎明时分对敌人发起突然袭击。(attack on) _第三部分：练习答案I. 单项选择15. DBAAA 610.BCACAII. 根据首字母提示，补全下列句子中的单词1. Republic 2. confuse 3. Fighting 4. influence 5. overthrown 6. Literature 7. similar 8. routeIII. 完成或翻译下列句子1. As an English learner,the first thing to do is to buy an En
22、glish-Chinese dictionary.2. The passenger ship Titanic hit an iceberg and sank into the sea with over one thousand people on board.3. When making a speech, you should raise your voice to attract your audiences attention.4. This library was built in memory of the scientist.5. After the fire, very lit
23、tle remained of the house.6. The headquarters decided to make a sudden attack on the enemy at daybreak.高一(下)英语导学案(M3-U3) 课 题M3U3-project主备人审核人 班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 A 教学目标1 让学生充分理解文章内容2 熟练掌握导学案中列出的长难句。B 课前预习请利用早读课的时间认真阅读这篇课文，注意文中的长难句，短语。 （在不理解的地方请用红色笔做出标记）C 课内解惑1各段段落大意：Paragraph 1_Paragraph 2_Paragraph 3_P
24、aragraph 4_2 请带着以下问题阅读文章：1) When did Rome become a republic and what happened in China then?2) When was China united and by whom? 3) What did China and Rome have in common during the Han Dynasty?4) When was Silk Road in use? And what was it used for?5) When did Han Dynasty fall and what did it resul
25、t in? 3 知识点讲解：1. Historical events and changes have taken place all over the world throughout .take place_(汉译)e.g.五四运动发生在1919年。_.辨析happen，occur，take place和 come oute.g. 1. When did the explosion happen? _ 2. Important elections occur this fall._3. The concert takes place next Sunday._ 4. How did the
26、 quarrel come about? _实践How did the accident_ _? ( 这次的事故是怎么发生的？)Great changes _ _ _in china since 1978.( 自从1978年以来，中国发生了巨大变化。)2. By AD 410, Roman rule ended in Britain and by AD476, the Roman Empire was no more.end v._( 意义) n._(意义)e.g. we had to end the meeting._ I dont read the end of the story._搭配
27、at the end of_ bring to an end_come to an end_ end up_in the end _ make an end of_end up with_3. Not only was the Rome a city and a republic , but it was also to become根据例句归纳用法：1. Not only he but also I am to blame. 2. Not only has he been to Canada, but also he knows some Canadians.用法总结：“not onlybu
28、t also.”意为“_”是平行结构，连接两个_成分，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词采取_ 原则。若not only位于句首，其后的分句应部分_。实践1.Not only I but also she are diligent.(改错)2. Not only _ speak English, but also he is friendly.A. he do B. he does C. do he D. does he 3. Not only _play the piano very well but _ compose music himself.A. he can; also can he B. he can; he also can C. can he ; also he can D. can he ; could also heD 课后巩固1 背诵文章中的短语（听写） 2 完成同步导学中相应的练习。- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网