1、单元加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school. It was also my 18th birthday.I received a warm _1_ from my host family the Steins. Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new _2_at Phillips. They took me to the school and _3_me around the camp
2、us.On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge truck delivering (传送) a students _4_ to her room. Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物). But I was _5_not to because I thought it was a _6_of time and money.I had a single room, which was abou
3、t the _7_of a Chinese college dorm the ones which normally hold six people._8_she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “Whats your favourite _9_, Teresa?”I thought for a moment before answering, “Orange.”I didnt know why she had asked the question.We _10_an introduction meeting after dinner. _11_of
4、the students were native(本地的)English speakers, so I felt a little _12_.I returned to my room after the _13_, tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n)_14_day.When I opened my door, I found a big _15_. The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow. On the _16_was a sunflower
5、pattern mat(垫子) while a colourful lamp _17_beside the bed.I opened my mouth, _18_. How beautiful!There was also a _19_card. I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card. A warm current (暖流) rushed through my _20_.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,记述了作者开学第一天所受到的感动。1A.heartBcardCservice Dwelcome解析:选D第一段说,这是作
6、者在Phillips Academy的第一天,同时由空格后面的host family(房东家)可知,作者受到房东一家的热烈欢迎。2A.student BteacherCassistant Dvisitor解析:选A由作者是刚刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知,房东Gena的女儿也是新生。3A.walked BintroducedCshowed Dinvited解析:选Cshow sb. around .“带领某人参观某地”。4A.belongings BnewspapersCletters Dfurniture解析:选A第一天去学生宿舍,带去的东西自然是“行李(belongin
7、gs)”。5A.warned BforcedCdetermined Dsupposed解析:选Cbe warned not to do“被警告不要去做”;be forced not to do“被迫不做”;be determined not to do“决心不做”;be supposed not to do“不应该做”。由下文可知作者认为这是在浪费时间和金钱,因此应该为“决心不做”。6A.matter BwasteCshow Duse解析:选B由but可知,作者决心不装饰自己的房间,原因是“它既浪费时间又浪费金钱”。7A.system BsizeCpattern Dexample解析:选B从破
8、折号后面的内容可知,这里讲的是宿舍的大小(size)。8A.As BThoughCBecause DWhile解析:选Aas在这里引导时间状语从句,此处表示“一边帮我提包,一边问我问题”。9A.fruit BweatherCfood Dcolour解析:选D该题很容易误选A,因为后面的答语是“Orange.”,但从倒数第三段的内容可知问的是“最喜欢的颜色”。10A.organised BplannedCattended Dopened解析:选Cattend a meeting“参加一个会议”。11A.All BMostCSome DFew解析:选Bmost of the students“大多
9、数学生”。作者是外来的学生,因此不选A。由下文作者感到紧张可知,肯定不是some和few。12A.pleased BnervousCangry Dafraid解析:选B作者作为一名外来学子,此时的感受应该是“紧张的”。13A.dinner BclassCmeeting Dteaching解析:选C上一段讲“参加了一个会议”,这里应该是会后返回。14A.exciting BordinaryCtiring Dinteresting解析:选A刚到一所新大学,在新的环境里面,少不了兴奋和激动。15A.secret BjokeCwarmth Dsurprise解析:选D后面的内容说明了这是作者的意外发现
10、,所以对作者来说是一个惊喜(surprise)。16A.wall BdeskCfloor Dground解析:选Cmat自然应该是放在地板上的。17A.stood BlayCappeared Dhung解析:选A这儿的stand意思是“放置在或立在(床边)”。18A.frightened BmovedCsatisfied Dunderstood解析:选B面对房东一家为自己安排好的一切,作者自然是十分感动(moved)。19A.post BbirthdayCgreeting Dfestival解析:选B第一段就提到“It was also my 18th birthday.”,故选B。20A.m
11、ind BheadCface Dbody解析:选DA warm current rushed through my body.“一股暖流流过我的全身”。.阅读理解One year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized (强调) their importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened
12、to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished.Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought perhaps this was not an appropria
13、te topic. Id better change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a touris
14、t guide.“The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say Yo
15、u dont say!?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears.He began to explain, “ You dont say!actually meansReally! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomat
16、ic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.语篇解读:本文向我们讲述了作者因为不明白“You dont say!”这个英语习语的确切含义而引发的一个笑话。1At first, on hearing “You dont say!” I thought the foreigner meant_.Ahe was not interested in the topicBhe was only interested in the Great WallCI had talke
17、d too muchDI had to stop talking at once解析:选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I thought perhaps this was not an appropriate topic. Id better change the topic.”可知答案为A。2After the Englishman explained the idiom, _.AI felt proud of my understandingBthe Englishman made a fool of himselfCI felt very sillyDI became more care
18、ful in everything解析:选C细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself.”可知C项正确。make a fool of oneself意为“出丑”。3What does the writer try to tell us?AWhen you are speaking to a foreigner, you should be careful.BEnglish idioms are important.CForeigners are hard to understand.DLearning a for
19、eign language is difficult.解析:选B写作意图题。作者讲述自己的亲身经历旨在告诉我们英语习语的重要性。第一段的第二句显示了这一点。4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.BThe Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.CThe Englishman wanted me to act as his
20、 guide.DThe Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.”可知答案为D。加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you want a friend _1_ you could tell e
21、verything to, like your deepest _2_ (feel) and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or just cant understand _3_ you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands _4_ World War . Her fa
22、mily was Jewish so _5_ had to hide or they would _6_ (catch) by the German Nazis. She and her family _7_ (hide) away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered._8_ (be) her only true friend, her diary was greatly valued by her. She said, “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a
23、diary _9_ most people do, but I want this diary _10_ (it) to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”答案:1.whom/who/that2.feelings3.what4.during5they6.be caught7.hid8.Being9.as10.itself.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加
24、的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Below are some tips what may be helpful to you. Firstly, be kind, friendly and politely to others and is always ready to help others, through which youll get well paid. Secondly, trying to communicate with other
25、s more, or lots of misunderstandings can be avoided. Thirdly, take active part in the activities, such as sports, games, travels and parties. Thus, youll get more chances communicate with others. Besides, it was also very important that friends should be faithful to each other. Anyhow, therere many
26、way to develop a good friendship. I hope youll get along well with my friends.答案:第一句:whatthat第二句:politelypolite; 去掉is第三句:tryingtry; orand第四句:active 前加 an第五句:communicate前加to第六句:wasis第七句:wayways第八句:myyour.书面表达假设你是李华,最近收到了你的朋友Bob 的来信。他在信中说,进入高中后,不能适应高中学习生活,学习遇到了障碍,因而情绪低落, 甚至都有了放弃的想法。请你给他回信,内容如下:1向Bob 表
27、示问候和安慰;2针对他的问题提出建议。要点如下:(1)在高中要了解正确的学习方法,并学会把知识转化成能力;(2)上课认真听讲,遇到问题及时向老师和同学求助;(3)不要丧失信心。注意:1.词数100左右,可对要点进行适当扩充;2信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:适应 adjust to (sth./doing)Dear Bob, I am sorry to hear that_I hope you will find my ideas helpful.Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear Bob, Im sorry to hear that you feel bad after
28、 entering senior high school. You should remember that it is very common and other students may face the same problem, so you dont have to worry too much about it. Here are some tips to help you.First of all, it is necessary to know about the proper learning methods in senior high school and learn t
29、o turn knowledge into ability. Secondly, it is a good idea to listen to the teachers carefully and turn to your teachers and classmates for help when meeting with any difficulties in study. Im sure they will be willing to help you. Finally, never lose confidence. After all, confidence is the first step to success.I hope you will find my ideas helpful.Yours,Li Hua