1、高一英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choicesA. amaze B. to amaze C. amazed D. amazing2、And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that in 1906. A. occur B. occ
2、uring C. occurred D. was occurring3、They make to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe A. transport B. vehicle C. transportation D. vehicles4、These disasters made everyone sad and .A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. appoint5、Anyway, I try again. A. didn
3、t dare B. didnt dare to C. not dare to D. not dare6、Now if youll excuse me, l be on my way.A. ought to B. ought C. should to D. had better to7、Some people argue that we wasting time and money exploring space. A. should stop B. shall stop C. would stop D. will stop8、- Would you like to come to the pa
4、rty?- .A. Id love B. Id love to C. Id like D. Id love liking9、Nothing is more than lifeA. preciously B. precious C. rare D.rarely10、 the next several decades, she held many important positions.A. On B. With C. Over D. In11、Dr.Lin did not until the day she diedA. retire B. tire C. rebuild D. build12、
5、People came from all over the world to their fortune.A. seek with B. seek out C. seek in D. seek13、I have to that it definitely feels good to be back in the city againA. admit B. allow C. arrive D. approve14、There is Chinese food to everyones taste.A. suit B.fit C. match D. equal15、Is money the of a
6、 happy life? A. basises B. basic C. basis D. based二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）It was 3 am，a cold and wet night，on August 21,2010.I had just left a local club to travel ten kilometers home when I lost _16_ of my car on Grand Junction Road in Hope Valley. I _17_ into a still car that was _18_ in front of a ho
7、use，and then hit a tree.I was badly injured！_19_ still，I had no idea that a fire had started _20_ the bonnet (引擎盖)of my car. _21_ in the car behind me was a young man，who I later found out was called Jared.He saw the accident occur and _22_ to help me out of the car.He put his own life in _23_ when
8、he got into the back seat trying to undo my seat belt. With my seat belt _24_ ，Jared then broke the drivers window to drag me out.He _25_ did this while my car was burning._26_ by the crash，the homeowners came out to investigate(调查)Jared told them to ring emergency services _27_ he continued to help
9、 me out of the car. I _28_ my life to Jared and I consider him a good friend due to the _29_ bond created on the night he dragged me to safety.I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a _30_ condition，five bones broken. I spent a few weeks in hospital，during which time Jared visited me to see
10、how I was _31_.He also continued to contact me after I returned home.He says he doesnt believe that he did anything special.On that，I _32_ disagree with him and am very glad that he didnt get hurt in the _33_. Today，nearly seven years later，Jared and I still _34_ and often talk about the events of t
11、hat night.Jared is my _35_ and my friend. 16A. balance Bsight Cinterest Dcontrol 17A. got Bstepped Ccrashed Dhid 18. A. kept Bparked Cfound Dstood 19A. Worse BLuckily CClearly DBadly 20A. off Bunder Cnear Dbeyond 21. A. Sitting B. Sleeping C. Driving D. Waiting 22A. stopped Bfailed Chappened Dhesita
12、ted 23A. practice Bhand Csafety Ddanger 24. A. renewed B. undone C. repaired D. fastened 25. A. hardly B. gradually C. bravely Dnaturally 26A. Annoyed BDragged CWarned DWoken 27A. while Balthough Cuntil Dsince 28A. devote Bowe Ctake Dsave 29A. bloody Bsocial Cspecial Dloose 30A. nervous Bpleasant Cn
13、ormal Dserious 31. A. recovering B. operating C. struggling D. relaxing32A. eventually Bexactly Ctotally Dprobably 33A. spot Bprocess Cway Dchallenge 34. A. take care B.fit in C. drop in on D. keep in touch35A. angel Bowner Cdoctor Ddriver三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Gra
14、de Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice foo
15、tball match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way. “ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave”“ Oh, Im sorry
16、 to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But whos that?”“ Its my father, Mrs. Black.”36. Peter is a _.A. middle school student B. Young Pioneer C. worker D. teacher37. Peter will be in _ next year.A. Grade Two B. Grade Three C. Grade One D. school38. Peter often reads news newspaper because _.A. he likes
17、to read news B. he likes to read storiesC. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them39. Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _.A. his father is ill in bed B. he wants to watch the football matchC. he doesnt like to have English or Chinese
18、 lessons D. he is ill in bed40. Which sentence is right?A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB. Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C. Peter is a stupid boy.D. Peter isnt an honest boy.BPeople eat different things in different parts of the world.In south China we eat rice
19、 every day. Sometimes we eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetable.The Japanese eat rice, too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw(生的)fish. In Africa, maize is the most important food. People there make maize int
20、o flour .From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.In western countries such as Britain, Australia and the U.S.A, the most important food is bread or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They cook the potatoes in different ways. In England the most pop
21、ular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook this food at home, but usually they buy it at the shop. They eat this food at home, in their work place, in the park or on the road. People call it take-away food.41. This passage is about _.A. food B. drink C. clothes D. ways of life42. Who sometim
22、es eat fish when it isnt cooked?A. People in China B. People in Japan C. People in Africa D. People in Britain43. The most important food for African people is _.A. rice B. fish C. vegetable D. maize44. Which of the following countries is called a western country?A. One of the countries in Africa B.
23、 Japan C. China D. Australia45. People eat take-away food _.A. at home B. on their way to school C. in their offices D. A、B and C CIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our
24、environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole
25、school.No car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an
26、hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.46. Environment clubs ask students_A.to run to school every day. B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take cars D. no
27、t to throw away lunch bags47. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch_.A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home48. On a no car day, _ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachers B. only studentsC. only teachers D. neither students nor teachers49. After students me
28、nd toilets, they save_A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet50. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _A. clean school B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachersDIf there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubeancurd. B
29、eancurd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Beancurd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various soil both dry and wet.Historical records show beancurd wa
30、s invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (长寿). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water
31、and crushed them into pulp (浆). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they a
32、re encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.51. Why was beancurd considered to be liked by the poor? A. Its easy to make. B. Its easy to cook C. Its cheap. D. Its good for health.52. Whe
33、re can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil. C. In soft soil. D. In any soil.53. What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Beancurd.54. Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A. He had a dream. B. He wanted to find something that co
34、uld make people live longer. C. He wanted to invent beancurd. D. He wanted to find gold.55. How long has beancurd been invented? A. Its about 1 700 years. B. Its less than 2 000 years. C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2 000 years.四、词组翻译，汉译英（每题2分，共20分）56、道德困境 57、处于绝望中 58、寻找成功致富之路，闯世界 59、导致，引起 60、在飞
35、机上，在船上 61、作为回报，作为回应 62、说实话，坦率的说 63、打个赌 64、被绊倒 65、急救五、单句语法填空，用所给单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）66、She was more interested in tending patients, medical research on care for women and children.（publish）67、 （think） of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic68、 (earn) a living, some peop
36、le opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown69、Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed the first Chinese spacewalk, （follow）by the vehicle Jade rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface.70、In fact, an art movement （call） theMission Schoolstarted here. 71、Seeing is (believe).72、She has no friend
37、(depend) on.73、We (have) to wear uniforms at school.74、Can you carry on with your work while I (be) away.75、I found myself （carry）out to sea by a strong wind.六、单句改错（每题2分，共10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。76、They said the letter will explain what it was a
38、ll about. 77、The climate is mild all year round, mean it is always a good time to visit.78、Begging your pardon? 79、I real like that paper folding book 80、Our planets resources is limited. 七、延展题，介词填空，每空一词（每题1分，共5分）81、Is there anything I can do you?82、She left herself savings a kindergarten.83、She pic
39、ked herself up and limped away tears84、The next morning I was stopped a ship85、Should we judge people based how much money they have?八、英文写作(20分)86、你是新华中学的李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom 约好下周去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封Email 1. 表示歉意 2.解释原因 3.另约时间 答案单选 DCDBB AABBC ADAAC完形 DCBAB CADBC DABCD ACBDA阅读 ABCBD ABDDD DADCB CDDBD词
40、汇 1.moral dilemma 2.in despair 3.seek ones fortune 4.bring about 5.on board 6.in return 7.to be honest 8.make a bet 9.trip over 10.first aid填空 1.publishing 2.Thinking 3. To earn 4. followed 5. called 6. believing 7.to depend 8.have 9.am 10.carried改错 1.willwould 2.meanmeaning 3. BeggingBeg 4. realrea
41、lly 5.isare延展 1.for 2.to 3.in 4.by 5.on写作Dear Tom, I am indeed very sorry that I cant go to Beijing with you next week, which I have promised. I feel sorry about it and want you to know what happened. Just now , my cousin ,Li qiang ,who left home to Australia for his further study last year, informe
42、d me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know , we havent seen each other for nearly a year. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me . I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing . Once again, Im sorry for any inconvenience caused. yours ,sincerely Li hua