1、【学习目标】 让学生学会本单元语法-省略句【重点难点】 状语从句的省略【学习内容】1. 省略主语a. (I) Beg your pardon.b. (It) Looks like rain.2. 省略谓语或谓语的一部分a. (Is there) Anything I can do for you?b. (Take) Hats off, pleasec. (Does) Anybody need help?3. 省略主语和谓语或谓语的一部分a. (Its a) Pity you couldnt come.b. (Its a) Lovely day, isnt it?c. (Have you) Ha
2、d your breakfast?d. (Im) Looking forward to your reply.4. 省略宾语a. - Is Mr King in the office? -Sorry, I dont know (whether Mr King is in the office).b. -Which of them is the better choice? -Well, its hard to tell (which of them is the best answer).5. 省略不定式to后的实义动词, to后如果是be动词, 省略be后的内容。a. -Would you
3、like to come to the party? -Id love to (to come to the party).b. They dont visit their parents as much as they used to (visit their parents).c. The city now is much more beautiful than it used to be (beautiful).6. 省略冠词a. Child as he is, he knows a lot. (as引导的让步状语从句单数名词前省略冠词)b. He was elected monitor
4、 of our class. (表头衔的名词作补语、表语或同位语时，前面通常省略冠词)c. Later he turned writer. (turn后面的单数名词前省略冠词)7. 简略答语a. -How are you getting along with your classmates? -Pretty well. (I am getting along pretty well with my classmates)b. -Can you repair it yourself? -I am afraid not. (I am afraid that I cant repair it mys
5、elf)c. -Do you think the weather will be fine tomorrow? - I hope so. (I hope the whether will be fine tomorrow.)8. 并列句中第二个分句与前面相同的成分可以省略a. This watch keeps good time but that one doesnt (keep good time).b. I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school.c. They discussed whether they shoul
6、d stay in the house or (they should) try the open air.9. 定语从句中做宾语的关系词可以省略a. Do you remember the place (that/which) we visited last year?b. That is the naughty boy (whom/that) we talked about just now.c. I dont like the way (that/ which) he explained to me(比较I dont like the way (in which/that) he spe
7、aks to us. 此句中关系词做状语)10. 省略if 的虚拟条件句 (if从句中含有were/had/should，省略if，把were/had/should提前)a. Were I you, I wouldnt do such a thing.b. Should the machine break down again, send it back to us.c. Had you worked harder, you would have passed the exam.11. 时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句省略主语和be（从句的主语和主句主语一致，谓语中含有be，省略从句的主语和be
8、）a. While (I was) at college, I began to know him.b. Be careful when (you are) crossing the streetc. I wont go to the party unless (I am) invitedd. She tried her best though (she was) rather poor in health.e. She covered her face with her hands as if (she were) crying. 12. 省略比较、时间、条件状语从句中的it 和bea. S
9、he has finished the work earlier than ( it was ) expected. b. He finished his work as (it had been) planned.c. If (it is) necessary, ring me at once.d. He practises his English whenever (it is) possible.练习：1.Whenfirst_tothemarket,these productsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing B.introducedC.introduc
10、e D.beingintroduced2. -Who should be responsible for the accident? -The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _.A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told3. In my opinion, Life in the twenty first century is much easier than _.A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it w
11、as used to D. it used to be4.Though_money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin5. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a st
12、udent6.Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?_.A. I dont believe B. I dont believe itC. I believe not so D. I believe not7.111 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my garden?Not at all. _.A. Ive no time B. Id rather notC. Id like it D. Id be happy to8.The boy wanted to
13、ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _ _A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to9.Are you a student? No, but I_.A. used to B. used C. used to be D. used to was10.Do you think youll get a pay rise next year?_.A. I hope so B. Im afraid soC. I believe not so D. Who says it11.
14、Did your team lose the game?_. Our players didnt play so well as they could.A. Im afraid so B. 1 dont think soC. I believe not D. I hope so12.Do you think well tell him the bad news? _.A. I dont hope so B. I hope notC. I think it not so D. I think it not13._, Ill go there myselfA. If necessary B. Be
15、ing necessaryC. Being possible D. Unless it is necessary14.He wears the same coat _. They look similar.A. as you B. than you C. that you D. like you15.He doesnt speak English as often_.A. like others B. than others C. as others D. that others16._, you should keep it a secret.A. If asking B. If asked
16、 C. If to ask D. If being asking17.Who is the man teacher_?A. you spoke to B. spoke to youC. you spoke D. whom you spoke18. China has a larger population than_.A. that of Japan B. JapanC. in Japan D. population of Japan19.Although _ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. telling C. having told D. tol
17、d20. - Will you waste your time and money on that? - Certainly _.A. I notB. dont C. not D. no21.- Can you climb that tree, my boy? - _ ?A. I B. Myself C. Mine D. Me22. Generally speaking, _according to directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when takenC. when to take D. when to be
18、 taken23Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. Alacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 24.What would have happened _, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther25.-What do you think made Mary so upset? -_her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing26.One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and_. A. the other is white B. another whiteC. the other white D. another is white【课堂小结与反思】