1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module4 Great Scientists必修4词汇点击1.publish vt.出版;刊登,发表We cant publish all the letters from the readers.我们无法刊登所有的读者来信。publisher n.出版者,发行人publishing n.出版,出版业 知识拓展词汇点击1.publish vt.出版;刊登,发表词语辨析publish,come outpublish和come out 都有“出版,发行”的意思。publish 是及物动词,后面要带宾语,或用被动语态。come out 是不及物动词短语
2、,后面不带宾语,也没有被动语态,其主语是被出版的刊物。The first edition was published in 2011.词汇点击1.publish vt.出版;刊登,发表词语辨析publish,come outThe first edition was published in 2011.第一版于2011年出版。I heard that her new novel will come out next month.我听说她的小说将于下月出版。词汇点击1.publish vt.出版;刊登,发表完成句子He works in the company that _ themagazin
3、e of Readers.他在那家出版读者杂志的公司工作。publishes2.support vt.支持;供养,养活;维持;证实 n.支持,拥护;供养;支撑物The ladder is too weak to support you.梯子不够牢固,支撑不了你。词汇点击support sb.in sth.在上支持某人in support 后备的;给予支援的in support of sb.支持某人He has a big family _.他有一个大家庭需要养活。Mr.Wang spoke _ the proposal.王先生发言支持该项提议。词汇点击2.support vt.支持;供养,养活
4、;维持;证实 n.支持,拥护;供养;支撑物完成句子to supportin support of词汇点击3.convert vt.(使)转变,转换;(使)改变(宗教,信仰);归附convert sb.to 使某人转变为convert sth.into 使某物转变为convert fromto 从改变为convert to/into 改变My daughter has finally converted me to Gunsn Roses.我的女儿终于使我变成了“枪炮与玫瑰”(重金属摇滚乐队)的歌迷。Mr.Smith is hoping to _ the building_ a homeless
5、 shelter.史密斯先生希望把这座大楼变为无家可归的人的收容所。I want to _ some Hong Kong dollars_ pounds.我想把一些港币换成英镑。词汇点击3.convert vt.(使)转变,转换;(使)改变(宗教,信仰);归附完成句子convertconvertintoto/into词汇点击4.clear vi.(烟雾)消散;(天气)变晴朗 vt.消除,清理;证明无罪;adj.清楚的,明白的;清澈的,清新的;易懂的When the smoke cleared Wan Hu and his chair haddisappeared.当烟雾消散后,万户与他的椅子一
6、起消失了。词汇点击4.clear vi.(烟雾)消散;(天气)变晴朗 vt.消除,清理;证明无罪;adj.清楚的,明白的;清澈的,清新的;易懂的clear away 收拾,整理clear off 迅速离开;(口)滚开clear out 清除,清理;迅速离开;(口)滚开clear up 整理;解释;(天气)变晴朗makeclear 讲清楚,清楚表达词汇点击4.clear vi.(烟雾)消散;(天气)变晴朗 vt.消除,清理;证明无罪;adj.清楚的,明白的;清澈的,清新的;易懂的完成句子After supper,I often help mother _ thedishes.晚饭后,我经常帮助妈
7、妈收拾碗筷。The sky _ after the storm.雨过天晴。clear awaycleared up词汇点击4.clear vi.(烟雾)消散;(天气)变晴朗 vt.消除,清理;证明无罪;adj.清楚的,明白的;清澈的,清新的;易懂的完成句子It has been raining for three days.I hope _.A.it will clear up B.it will clean upC.it to be cleared up D.it to be cleaned upAAs a result of rock and mud of slides,all roads
8、 to thevillage were blocked.由于岩石滑坡,通往那座山村的所有公路都被堵住了。短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果as a result 结果,因此result from 造成,产生result in 导致(某事),造成(某事)知识拓展短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果知识拓展表示“因为,由于”常用的短语及其用法。as a result of 由于的结果,后面接名词或动名词作宾语。As a result of this interview,the number was r
9、educedto two.这次面试的结果,人数减至两名。短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果知识拓展表示“因为,由于”常用的短语及其用法。because of 因为,由于,常用作状语。The football match was cancelled because of rain.由于下雨,足球赛取消了。短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果知识拓展表示“因为,由于”常用的短语及其用法。thanks to 由于,多亏,常用于书面语,多表示正面情况,间或也表示反面情况(愤怒或幽默的语气)。Thanks to your help,we finished the
10、 task in time.多亏你的帮助,我们及时完成了任务。Thanks to the bad weather,our journey was veryuncomfortable.由于天气不好,我们的旅行很不舒服。短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果知识拓展表示“因为,由于”常用的短语及其用法。owing to 构成的短语作状语,既能指积极的原因,也可指消极的原因。Owing to our joint efforts,the task was fulfilled aheadof schedule.由于我们的共同努力,任务提前完成了。(状语,表积极原因)短语精释1.as a
11、 result of由于;由于的结果知识拓展表示“因为,由于”常用的短语及其用法。due to构成的介词短语常用来作表语,间或也可用作状语。The flight was cancelled due to the fog.航班因雾而取消。短语精释1.as a result of由于;由于的结果Liu Xiangs foot got hurt badly._,he pulled out of the 110m hurdles.刘翔的脚受伤,因此,他退出了110米跨栏比赛。The problems _ past errors.这些问题是由以往的过失造成的。The accident _ the dea
12、th of twopassengers.事故造成两名乘客死亡。完成句子As a resultresulted fromresulted inI earned my living mainly by teaching.我主要以教书为生。短语精释2.earn ones living 谋生知识拓展earn a fortune 挣大钱make/gain/get ones living 谋生live alife 过的生活cost of living 生活费短语精释2.earn ones living 谋生Its hard to _ as a musician.作为音乐家想谋生是很难的事。Rich as
13、he is,he _.尽管他很富有,但却过着俭朴的生活。In China,_ rose by forty percentin the last year,due to the inflation.在中国,由于通货膨胀去年的生活费用增加了40%。完成句子make/earn a livinglives a simple lifethe cost of livingWho will come to power after Obama in the US?在美国,奥巴马后谁会上台执政呢?短语精释e to power(开始)掌权,上台,执政知识拓展in/within ones power 为某人力所能及
14、的in power 当权putinto power 使执政/上台beyond ones power 不能胜任的,力所不能及的out of ones power to do sth.做某事超出了某人的能力短语精释e to power(开始)掌权,上台,执政The masses put the Labour Party _.群众让工党上台执政。Its _ to help you.我没有能力帮助你。完成句子into powerbeyond/out of my power短语精释e to power(开始)掌权,上台,执政Which political party _ in Britain curre
15、ntly?A.came to power B.comes into powerC.is in power D.was put into power完成句子【解析】C 从时间状语currently“目前”得知“正在当权”,所以用is in power。As a result of Yuan Longpings discoveries Chinese riceproduction rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990s.由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。句型探究rise by 以的幅度增长As a result of the dam,t
16、he water level of the lake wasgoing to rise by 63 meters.由于大坝的修建,湖面将上涨63米。As a result of Yuan Longpings discoveries Chinese riceproduction rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990s.由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。句型探究单项填空In the last ten years,cars have generally decreased_ size.A.by B.ofC.in D.with【解析】C 在“大小,尺寸,规模上”用介词in。