1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用必修4Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communicationcommunicate with sb.sth.与交流；与联系/传递communicate sth.to sb.把某事传达给某人 词汇点击municate vi.传达，传递信息，交流Although these are very important,we communicatewith more than just spoken and written words.尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。communicative
2、 adj.健谈的，善于言谈的communication n.交流；通讯be in communication with 与 保 持 联 系，与 互通信息词汇点击municate vi.传达，传递信息，交流知识拓展词汇点击municate vi.传达，传递信息，交流完成句子They _ each other via email.他们通过电子邮件来交流。Its hard to know what she is thinking;shes not very_.很难知道她的想法，她不太爱讲话。Ill be _ my lawyer about thismatter.关于这件事我将与我的律师商议。comm
3、unicate withcommunicativein communication with词汇点击municate vi.传达，传递信息，交流完成句子Tom and John _ each other since they finishedschool.A.havent communicated toB.havent communicated withC.didnt communicate toD.didnt communicate with词汇点击municate vi.传达，传递信息，交流完成句子【解析】B 根据时间状语since they finished school，应用完成时，且
4、communicate with sb.意为“与交流；与联系”，所以B 项正确。词汇点击2.vary vi.变化；修改；不同；偏离，违反variety n.变化；品种；多样性a variety/varieties of 各种各样的various adj.各种各样的(常作定语)varied adj.各种各样的，各不相同的(可作定语和表语)知识拓展The color of the leaves varies with weather.叶子的颜色随天气而变化。词汇点击2.vary vi.变化；修改；不同；偏离，违反完成句子That sort of thing _ person to person.那
5、类事情因人而异。People study yoga for _ reasons.人们由于各种各样的原因学习瑜伽。The work is very _.这项工作内容繁多。varies froma variety of/variousvaried词汇点击3.deal n.交易；协议；大量 v.处理，对付；做生意；打交道；论述Thats/Its a deal.(口)成交/一言为定。a great deal of 大量的(修饰不可数名词)deal with 处理；涉及；论述；与交往/做生意deal in 经营，交易词汇点击3.deal n.交易；协议；大量 v.处理，对付；做生意；打交道；论述The
6、company has made a new deal with a buyer inCanada.这家公司与加拿大的一位买主做了一笔生意。Its only a small shop dealing in fruits.那仅是一个经营水果的小店。词汇点击3.deal n.交易；协议；大量 v.处理，对付；做生意；打交道；论述词语辨析do with,deal with我们用what 来提问do with的宾语，用how 来提问deal with的宾语。What do you do with the difficulties you face?How do you deal with the di
7、fficulties you face?你怎样处理你面对的困难？词汇点击3.deal n.交易；协议；大量 v.处理，对付；做生意；打交道；论述 I only offer$5,000 for the car.这车我只出5千美元。_.成交。_ energy is wasted every day.每天都有大量的能源被浪费掉。完成句子Thats a dealA great deal of词汇点击3.deal n.交易；协议；大量 v.处理，对付；做生意；打交道；论述I failed to find any book _ this topic.我未能找到一本论述这一话题的书。How would yo
8、u _ an armed burglar?A.do with B.deal withC.deal in D.deal out完成句子dealing with【解析】B 用what 来提问do with 的宾语，用how来提问deal with 的宾语。词汇点击4.involve vt.包括；涉及；使参与；影响get/be involved in 被卷入之中；热衷于，专心于involve doing sth.介入做某事involve sb.in sth.把某人牵涉到之中，允许某人参与某事Dont involve me in your argument.不要把我卷入你们的争论中。词汇点击4.inv
9、olve vt.包括；涉及；使参与；影响involvement n.卷入，牵连；牵连到的事物involved adj.有牵连的，有关的involved作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。the people involved 所涉及的人 知识拓展词汇点击4.involve vt.包括；涉及；使参与；影响完成句子Idontwantto_somelengthyargument about who is to blame.我不想卷入该谁承担责任的冗长争论中。He _ the football game.他正专心致志看足球。get involved inwas involved
10、 in watching词汇点击4.involve vt.包括；涉及；使参与；影响完成句子There were many people _ that case.A.involved to B.attached withC.involved in D.involving in【解析】C involved作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。词汇点击5.request vt.&n.请求，要求request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物request that 请求(从句中用虚拟语气，should 可省略)be in request/at t
11、he request of sb./at sb.srequest 应某人的要求make a request for 请求，要求词汇点击5.request vt.&n.请求，要求Supper is available on request.可以根据要求提供晚餐。Youre requested not to smoke in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。词汇点击5.request vt.&n.请求，要求完成句子The staff requested the boss _.员工要求老板重新考虑他的决定。Nophotosofthegirlwereprinted_ her fami
12、ly.应女孩家人的请求没有刊登女孩的照片。They have made _ internationalaid.他们紧急要求国际支援。(should)reconsider his decisionat the request ofan urgent request for词汇点击5.request vt.&n.请求，要求完成句子This is his only request that the room _ afterbeing used.A.be cleaned B.would be cleanedC.is cleaned D.will be cleaned【解析】A request 后接同位
13、语从句，从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气的形式，should 可省略。且表示被动，所以答案为A。词汇点击6.favor(favour)n.好感，偏爱，帮助 vt.支持，赞成；喜爱；帮助，促进；(容貌)像，似do sb.a favor/do a favor for sb.帮某人一个忙in favor of 支持；赞同in ones favor 取得某人欢心，对某人有利May I ask a favor of you?你能帮我一个忙吗？词汇点击6.favor(favour)n.好感，偏爱，帮助 vt.支持，赞成；喜爱；帮助，促进；(容貌)像，似单项填空Could you_ to carry the box
14、?A.do a favour to me B.do me a favourC.ask a favour of me D.be in favour of【解析】B do sb.a favour do a favour for sb.帮某人的忙。Who was on guard when the fire broke out?火灾发生时谁在执勤？短语精释1.on guard(保持)警惕keep/stand guard(over)(sb./sp.)守卫，看守(某人/某地)under guard 处于保卫(看守)下catch/take sb.off guard 使某人措手不及知识拓展Who was o
15、n guard when the fire broke out?火灾发生时谁在执勤？短语精释1.on guard(保持)警惕Be on your guard.(口)警惕点！提防着点。guard against 防止发生知识拓展Catherine kept guard over the horses while we werelooking for water.我们找水时凯瑟琳看守着马匹。He was taken to prison under police guard.他被带到监狱，由警方看守。短语精释1.on guard(保持)警惕This is just the forest that g
16、uards the farm from thewind.这就是那片保护该农场的防护林。Fiber in the diet is thought to guard against heartdisease.食物中的纤维被认为可以防止心脏病。短语精释1.on guard(保持)警惕I met an old friend by accident today.今天我偶然碰到一个老朋友。短语精释2.by accident 偶然地知识拓展It is no accident that 绝不是偶然的(是有预谋的)by no accident 绝非偶然without accident 安然无恙的完成句子 短语精
17、释2.by accident 偶然地_ every letter we send is delayed.我们寄出的每封信都耽搁了，这绝非偶然。The fire broke out _.这场火灾的发生绝非偶然。It is no accident thatby no accident1.When in Rome,Do as Romans Do入乡随俗句型探究When in Rome When you are in Rome，是时间状语从句的省略结构，省略了主语和be 动词。为了简洁，有些状语从句(如时间状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句等)，当从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语有动
18、词be 时，可以省去从句中的主语和be 动词；当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be 时，可以把it与be一起省略。1.When in Rome,Do as Romans Do入乡随俗句型探究He fell asleep while(he was)doing his homework.他在做作业时睡着了。Though(he was)tired,he went on practising it.虽然很疲劳，可他仍然继续练习。1.When in Rome,Do as Romans Do入乡随俗句型探究完成句子You can turn to him for help _.必要时，你可以向他求
19、助。_，I wish to go there next week.如果有可能的话，我希望下周去那儿。when(it is)necessaryIf(it is)possible1.When in Rome,Do as Romans Do入乡随俗句型探究完成句子A harmonious society is like a symphony ororchestra each person contributes a small sound,butwhen _ with other sounds,it becomes beautifulmusic.A.combining B.being combine
20、dC.combined D.to be combined【解析】C 是when it is combined 的省略。句型探究2.Indeed,body positions are part of what we call“body language”事实上，身体姿态就是我们称之为“身势语”的一部分。本句中的what引导了一个名词性从句。what表示“的东西或事情”，等于“the thing that”。句型探究2.Indeed,body positions are part of what we call“body language”事实上，身体姿态就是我们称之为“身势语”的一部分。They have done what they can to help us.他们已经尽力帮了我们。This is what they call Salt Lake City.这就是他们称之为盐湖城的地方。句型探究_ made the school proud was _ manystudents have been admitted to key universities.A.What;because B.What;thatC.That;what D.That;because单项填空【解析】B what引导了一个主语从句，意为“使学校自豪的”；that 引导了一个表语从句。