1、山西省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（34）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADo you love holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are time for splendid meals and celebrating, especially with the traditional cultural foods. With proper planning, though, it is
2、possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays and think about moderation. Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. Here are some tips to carry you t
3、hrough the round of celebrations and your social calendar without feeling having done wrong. Set some goals that you can reach. Unless you have special needs to go on a diet, there are no forbidden foods. Dont turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible. Before you leave home, have a small, low-f
4、at meal or snack. This can help you to avoid eating or drinking much. Use a small luncheon-size plate and avoid the large ones that may encourage you to “load up”. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have had your “tasting” serving, move away
5、 from the dining room. Doing so will make it easy to stop yourself eating constantly at the sight of food. Eat slowly and fill up beforehand with clear soup and raw fruit or vegetables and fruit in a yogurt dressing rather than cream and cheese sauces. You can also drink a large glass of water befor
6、e you eat to help you feel full. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints, hard cardies, and fruits. These dont have the fat content of creamy desserts and chocolate. Avoid high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a generous amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad an
7、d green vegetables. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories. 1. The underlined sentence “You are not alone.” here means that _.A. you are firmly supportd by a lot of people B. many people are with you and youll never be alone
8、 C. the situation mentioned above is common among many people D. many people enjoy holidays and seldom hate putting on weight 2. What does the writer actually tell you when he says “Dont turn down the foods you enjoy, but sensible”?A. You can enjoy your favorite foods but dont eat too much.B. You mu
9、st pour down the foods you enjoy, for it is reasonable. C. You shouldnt refuse anything you like and eat it as much as possible. D. You ought to accept what you enjoy and refuse what you dont. 3. Which of the following may be a great favorite of a person who has a sweet tooth?A. Clear soup and raw f
10、ruit. B. Salad and green vegetables. C. Mints, hard candies and fruits. D. Creamy desserts and chocolate. 4. The passage mainly tells you _ during the holidays. A. how to follow a healthy diet B. how to control your portions C. how to maintain your normal weight D. how to maintain physical advity BS
11、PECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain Good FellowDo you enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Sa
12、turday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about the local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For f
13、urther information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and inexpensive. From noon to 5:00 p.m.Take me out to the BallgameIts October, and tonight is the last chance to se
14、e the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold . Dont forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “the Zoo”?“The Zoo”, the popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.5. You can probably eat Chines
15、e, Italian, and Arab food at _. A. Central Park on SaturdayB. the ballgame outside C. 5:00 in the afternoon D. the front entrance of City Hall6. You can see movies at _. A. the City College B. the Central Park C. the City Theatre D. the Museum Theatre7. If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont for
16、get _. A. your worries B. your comfortable shoes C. your beautiful walkD. your learning about local history8. “The Zoo” is _. A. a park with lots of animals B. a first concert from the USC. a music group from Australia D. a popular rock band from EuropeCThough it is mere 1 to 3 percent of the popula
17、tion, the upper class possesses at least 25 percent of the nations wealth. This class has two segments: upper-upper and lower-upper. Basically, the upper-upper class is the “old rich”families that have been wealthy for several generationsan aristocracy of birth and wealth. Their names are in the Soc
18、ial Register, a listing of acceptable members of high society. A few are known across the nation, such as the Rockefellers, Roosevelts, and Vanderbilts. Most are not visible to the general public. They live in grand seclusion, drawing their income from the investment of their inherited wealth. In co
19、ntrast, the lower-upper class is the “new rich”. Although they may be wealthier than some of the old rich, the new rich are anxious to make their money like everybody else beneath their class. Thus their prestige is generally lower than that of the old rich, who have not found it necessary to lift a
20、 finger to make their money, and who tend to look down upon the new rich.However its wealth is acquired, the upper class is very, very rich. They have enough money and leisure time to cultivate an interest in the arts and to collect rare books, paintings, and sculptures. They generally live in exclu
21、sive areas, belong to exclusive social clubs, communicate with each other, and marry their own kindall of which keeps them so distant from the masses that they have been called the out-of-sight class. More than any other class, they tend to be conscious of being members of a class. They also command
22、 an enormous amount of power and influence here and abroad, as they hold many top government positions, run the Council on Foreign Relations, and control multinational corporations. Their actions affect the lives of millions.9. According to the author, the “old rich” get richer _.A. through the Soci
23、al RegisterB. through their reputationC. by investing their inherited wealthD. by collecting paintings and sculptures10. The reason why the “old rich” look down upon the new rich” is that _.A. the former are wealthier than the latterB. the latter sweat themselves to make moneyC. the “new rich” have
24、no interest in artsD. the “old rich” are conscious of being members of the upper class11. The upper class is also called the out-of-sight class because _.A. they keep away from the general public B. they spend most of their time abroad.C. they dont communicate with any people D. they move frequently
25、 from place to place12. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the upper class is powerful and influentialB. the upper class collects rare books to make moneyC. the upper class holds all top government positionsD. the “old rich” make much more money than the “new rich”DNow, its time for some brief
26、news items.Teens Go OnlineSome 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsens “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on line a
27、nd keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the magic Mumwww.ks5uBritish author J.K. Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do and Internet interview about her new book “Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Ha
28、rry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marchin
29、g drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country._?_Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their
30、 pajamas and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the states only online program take classes in algebra, American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page
31、 design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.13. In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the reseach?A.Britain.B.France.C.Sweden.D.Spain.14.What is the second news item mainly about?A.J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.B.Children will meet Harry Po
32、tters mother.C.The Harry Potter book will be avaiable on the Internet.D.The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.15.Why will Russian school students have basic military training?A.To get ready for a military parade.B.To learn to protect themselves.C.To gain some military knowledge.D.
33、To develop their love for the country.16.The news from Florida can be given a title “_”.A.Get up Late B.Online School C.Magical Computers D.No TeachersENow that America has declared a state of swine flu public health emergency, you may be asking yourself what am I supposed to do? Here is a list of p
34、ractical steps you can take to prepare and protect yourself and your family.1) Know the symptoms Here are some of the symptoms that sound like swine flu fevers over 100 degrees (37.8), body aches, cough, runny nose, and sometimes, nausea and diarrhea. Its also useful to know if you might have had an
35、 exposure either by recent travel to Mexico, or to the areas of known cases so far in America specific areas of California, Texas, New York, Ohio and Kansas. Or you may have been exposed to a sick person who came from those areas. 2) Dont panic If you have symptoms that sound like swine flu, do not
36、rush to hospitals. Not only is this difficult for the healthcare system, it can also be potentially dangerous for everyone. Call your doctor or local public health clinic before going in. 3) Contain the illness Hand-washing works. Wash, wash and wash. Invest in some hand sanitizer for the whole fami
37、ly. Avoid hugs and kisses of well-wishers, and do not share telephone handsets or computers. Be especially careful to always cough into the elbow of your arm (yes! the elbow, not your hand!). Cover your cough and sneeze to protect others. 4) What about a mask? The data shows that masks do work as lo
38、ng as there is a tight seal about the mouth and nose. 5) Eat the pork (if you want) Swine flu gets its name because pigs can get the infection and spread it to each other as well as to humans. This latest virus contains pieces that indicate it evolved from swine flu virus, and can now spread from pe
39、rson to person. Swine flu is not spread by properly prepared and cooked pork products. So if you want to eat pork, you can.6) Getting sick? Stay home! In our go-go-go culture and these severe economic times, it can be very hard to call a boss and cancel a days work. Now, however, if you or your love
40、d ones are feeling like theres a flu coming on, stay home. 7) Stockpile? Right now, its too early for any of us to become a Swine Flu Shut-In, but the public health department recommends that each home have two weeks of supplies, in case we must stay home either for illness or to help contain transm
41、ission. That means two weeks of food for everyone in your home, two weeks of all medications, and, if youre like most people, two weeks of books and DVDs. 17. The purpose of the writer is mainly to _. A. analyze the possible causes of swine flu B. tell people how to protect themselves from swine flu
42、 C. give people some information about the present situation of swine flu D. suggest some treatments for swine flu18. According to the passage, which of the following is one of the reasons why the disease is called “Swine flu”? A. Some patients have eaten some not-so-well-cooked pork. B. Some patien
43、ts have contact with pigs in their life. C. The virus is probably developed from swine flu virus. D. The disease is mostly passed from pigs to humans.19. Suppose Mr Fernando has just been back from Mexico and hes got a high fever and runny nose, what shall he do? A. Go to hospital as soon as possibl
44、e. B. Ask a day off and stay at home. C. Call his doctor to ask for directions. D. Take some medicine and have a good rest. 20. Which of the following is NOT a suggestion given by the writer? A. Cough and sneeze into your hands. B. Wash your hands and wear a mask. C. Go on eating pork if you like. D. Store some food and medicine at home. 1-20 CADCA DBCCB AA CAD BBCCA高考资源网独家精品资源，欢迎下载！高考资源网Ks5uK&S%5#UKs5uKs%U高考资源网高考资源网高考资源网