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2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修3学案:UNIT 9 PERIOD TWO LESSON 2 ON THE MOVE WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Period TwoLesson 2On the Move.重点单词 1platform n. 站台,月台2belt n. 带子3ambassador n. 大使4grey adj. 灰色的,灰白的5vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量6case n. 大箱子7content n. 容纳的东西;目录8schedule n. 时间表;进度表(同义词)timetable n. 时间表9baggage n. 行李(同义词)luggage n. 行李10sensitive adj. 敏感的;善解人意的sense n. 意义;感觉sensible adj. 意识到的;明智的11gentle adj.

2、 和善的,温和的gently adv. 温柔地,温和地gentleness n. 温和;文雅12fierce adj. 凶狠的,凶恶的fiercely adv. 猛烈地,厉害地13interpreter n. 译员,口译者interpret v. 翻译14foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地fool n. 傻瓜 v. 愚弄15responsibility n. 负责,责任,职责responsible adj. 负责任的,有责任的responsibly adv. 负责任地,可依赖地16hostess n. 女主人host n. 主人.核心短语1rely_on依靠,

3、依赖2pull_up 车辆停止,停车,拔起3pull_out (火车)驶离车站,出站;退出4be_sensitive_to 对敏感5be_content_with 对满足6on ones own 独立地,独自地7give away 赠送,分发,泄露8go through 仔细检查;经历(困难、痛苦等)9check in 登记,报到10stress out 精疲力尽.经典句式1have ever been to.曾去过某地Have_you_ever_been_abroad?你曾经去过国外吗?2as引导时间状语从句As_I_ran_on_to_the_platform,_the train was

4、 just pulling out.当我跑上站台的时候,火车刚好开了出来。3be doing.when.正在做这时He was going through passport control when he realised he didnt have his passport.他正要通过检证处,这时他意识到他没带护照。“v.up”构成动词短语,在句中作谓语pull_up(车辆)停止;停车use_up 用完end_up 结束 eat_up 吃光1 (教材P38)Mary, the American ambassador is a sensitive woman who is very frien

5、dly and gets on well with people.美国大使玛丽是一位善解人意的女士,她非常友好,并且和人们相处和睦。(1)be sensitive to.对敏感的be sensitive about/to 对易生气的;对介意的(2)sensible adj. 明智的;明显的(3)sense n. 意义;含义make sense 有意义,讲得通make sense of 弄懂的意思common sense 常识即学即用(1)We didnt have a receiver sensitive enough to pick up the signal.我们的接收器不够灵敏,收不到这

6、个信号。(2)The old mans legs are sensitive to changes in temperature.这个老人的腿对温度的变化很敏感。(3)A fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is_sensitive_to water temperature.鱼是冷血动物,因此对水温非常敏感。(4)She doesnt talk much, but what she says makes_sense.她讲话不多,但言之有理。(5)单句语法填空I think the suggestion is sensible (sense)Yo

7、ung people are very sensitive about their appearance.The teacher must be sensitive to each childs needs.2 schedule n. 时间表;日程安排;进度表 vt. 安排,预定(教材P38)And Hao Qi has Marys schedule!并且郝奇有玛丽的日程表!on schedule准时;按时间表ahead of schedule 提前according to schedule 按照日程安排be scheduled for 预定;安排be scheduled to do. 预定/

8、被安排做as scheduled 按照计划即学即用(1)It might have saved me some trouble if I had known the schedule.我要是早知道时间表的话,可能会省去一些麻烦。(2)The time is scheduled for October 15,2019.时间就安排在2019年10月1号5号。(3)President Trump is_scheduled_to_make a speech tomorrow.总统特朗普定于明日发表演说。(4)单句语法填空As scheduled (schedule), we participated

9、in several instructive activities.Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.3 (教材P38)“Id better take more responsibility for my own life,” she thinks. “I rely on Hao Qi too much!”“我最好还是为我自己的生活多承担点责任,”她想。“我太依赖郝奇了!”(1)a sense of responsibility责任感take/bear the responsib

10、ility for. 对负有责任Its ones responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责(2)responsible adj. 有责任的be responsible for 对负责;是的原因即学即用(1)That means a lot of work and responsibilities.那意味着大量的工作和责任。(2)Do you know who is responsible for the air crash?你知道谁应为此次空难负责吗?(3)单句语法填空This is not the responsibility (responsible) of

11、housekeeping staff.Its our responsibility to_take (take) good care of our parents and children.She must be responsible for the company after her husband died.4 (教材P39)Just one case.就一个箱子。(1)case“情况,情形;案例”作先行词时,后面常跟where引导的定语从句。(2)in case假使;如果;万一in that case 在那种情况下in any case 无论如何;总之in case of 万一;如果i

12、n no case 决不即学即用(1)Whats in the wooden case?这个大木箱里装着什么东西?(2)The case is common among children under 5, so its easy to cure.此病例在5岁以下的儿童中很常见,因此易于治疗。(3)I know the case where many young students are addicted to online games.我了解这种情况,许多年轻学生对网络游戏上瘾。(4)The police are looking_into_the_case.警方正调查此案。5 content

13、n. 容纳的东西;目录 adj. 满意的 vt. 使满意(教材P39)contents of your luggage你行李里面的东西be content with/that.对满意be content to do sth. 满足于做某事content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己满足于某事即学即用(1)We are content to live quietly in the country.我们满足于在农村过安静的生活。(2)He is content to work as a teacher.他很乐意当老师。(3)Happy is he who is cont

14、ent_with what he has.知足者常乐。(4)We should never content_ourselves_with book knowledge only.我们永远不要只满足于书本知识。(5)It is advisable to look at the_contents of a book before buying it.买书前先看一看内容是明智的。1 (教材P38)“Id better take more responsibility for my own life,” she thinks. “I rely on Hao Qi too much!”“我最好还是为我自

15、己的生活多承担点责任,”她想。“我太依赖郝奇了!”指望某人/某物做某事rely on it that.依靠/信赖/指望同义短语:depend on/upon, count on/upon(2)reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的即学即用(1)He is the person who can be relied on.他是个可以依靠的人。(2)I relied_on the computer to help me finish my work.我依靠这台电脑帮助我完成作业。(3)He was an upright businessman, totally reliable.他是个正直的商

16、人,完全可靠。(4)You may rely_on_it_that he will come to see you.放心好了,他会来见你的。(5)单句语法填空We can rely on it that he may come and help us with work.We rely on his finishing (finish) the work today.If Helen says she will complete the job on time you can always rely on her to_deliver (deliver) the goods.But a lot

17、 of people think that solar cars are too slow or not very reliable (rely)2 focus (.) on 集中于(教材P38)Focus on the language the people use.注意人们使用的语言。focus ones attention on sth.把注意力集中在上the focus of the worlds attention 世界关注的中心in focus 焦点对准的,清晰的out of focus 焦点未对准的,模糊不清的即学即用(1)Today were going to focus on

18、 the question of homeless people.今天,我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题。(2)It was the main focus of attention at the meeting.这是会议上关注的焦点。(3)We must focus_our_attention_on urgent problems.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。(4)They are not in_focus so the photograph is not clear.对焦时没对好,所以照片不清晰。(5)This photograph is out_of_focus.这张照片很模糊。3 (

19、教材P39)Ive already checked in my luggage.我已经把行李托运了。check out结账离开(旅馆等)check off 核对check on sb./sth. 核实/检查某人/某物即学即用(1)Where can I check in?我可以在哪儿办理登记手续?(2)He plans to check_out on Tuesday.他打算在星期二结账离开。(3)Well check_on the plane before it leaves.飞机起飞前我们要进行检查。(4)You go and check_in while I pay the taxi dr

20、iver money.你去登记,我付出租汽车司机钱。4 (教材P39)She pulled up suddenly at the traffic lights.她突然在交通灯前把车停下来。pull sth. apart拆散pull down 拉倒,拆毁pull in 进站,驶向路边(或某处)停靠pull over 驶向路边,向路边停靠pull through (大病、手术后)康复,痊愈,渡过难关;渡过危险pull out (火车)驶离车站,出站;退出即学即用(1)You must learn how to pull up your horse when it is going too fast

21、.你必须学会如何让你的马停下来当它跑得太快时。(2)The typhoon pulled up many trees by the roots.台风把许多树连根拔了起来。(3)Jim saw that the firm was going to be ruined, so he pulled out.吉姆看到公司即将破产,于是就退了出来。(4)We should unite to pull_through the difficulty.我们应该团结起来共渡难关。(5)The policeman signalled him to pull_up.警察示意他把车停在路边。(6)The train

22、pulled_in and pulled_out exactly on time.火车正点进站和出站。have.been (to.) 曾去过某地。(1)have/has been (to) 表示“曾去过某地”,说话时已回来,或已离开该地,总之已不在该地,后面跟副词时不用to,后面跟名词时则需要to。(2)have/has been in表示“已在某地”,have/has gone to表示“已去了某地”。即学即用(1)Dad has been to New York.爸爸曾去过纽约。(2)The Whites have_been_in China for nearly ten years.怀特

23、一家在中国已将近十年了。(3)Mr Jones isnt in his office. He has_gone_to London.琼斯先生不在办公室,他已去了伦敦。(教材P39) He was going through passport control when he realised he didnt have his passport.他正要通过检证处,这时他意识到他未带护照。be doing.when.译为“正在这时”,表示一个动作正在发生的时候,另一个动作突然发生了。when是并列连词,相当于and then。与when连用,表示“这时”的句型还有:(1)at/on the poi

24、nt of doing.when.正要做这时(2)be about to do.when. 正要做这时(3)had done.when. 刚做了这时即学即用(1)Lily and Joan were swimming in the river when they found a shark swimming towards them.莉莉和琼正在河里游泳,正在这时她们发现一条鲨鱼正向她们游过来。(2)I had just locked the door when I realised I had left my key on the kitchen table.我刚锁上门,这时我意识到我把钥匙

25、落在厨房桌子上了。(3)I was about to go out when someone knocked at the door.我正要出去,这时有人敲门。(4)单句语法填空She was talking with me when she heard someone calling her name.Im not about to_stop (stop) when Im so close to success.I was on the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.I had done all my homework wh

26、en my father came home.单句语法填空1Its made me much more sensitive (sense) to the needs of the disabled.2Children should not be encouraged to rely on the electronic dictionaries as it will make them lazier.3They went through all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothl

27、y.4John is very reliable (rely)if he promises to do something, he will do it.5She is quite content with her job as a secretary.6The train for Beijing will pull out in 10 minutes on schedule.7I was_watching (watch) TV when someone knocked at the door.8The school is responsible for nurturing the child

28、rens mind.9He is likely to_come (come) here, because it is sunny.10If you want to stay at a hotel, you have to check in.完成句子1She lost a_piece_of_baggage/luggage during the trip.旅途中她丢了一件行李。2You should focus_your_attention_on your work.你应该聚精会神地工作。3I was_watching_the_football_match_when he came in.我正在看足球赛,他突然走了进来。4They sang songs as_they_were_doing_farm_work.他们一边干农活,一边唱着歌。5Their team isnt likely_to_win_the_game.他们队不大可能赢得比赛。6You may rely/depend_on/upon_it_that she will fulfill the plan.你们可以相信她会完成这个计划。

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