1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时分层作业(十七).单句语法填空1We settled down in a small village in front of which ran a winding river.2She has three sons，all of whom are abroad now.3He has two sisters，both of whom are teachers.4The school in which he once studied lies in the east of the town.5Do you remember the days on which
2、 we played together?6This is the man with whom I have worked together for twenty years.7The plan to which most people present didnt agree was called off.8The football team has 15 members，the oldest of whom is 25 years old.9They do experiments in a lab the windows of which face south.10Wang Hong，with
3、 whom I went to the concert，enjoyed herself very much.完形填空It happened that I was waiting for a rickshaw (人力车)，in Bombay，India.However，none of them were willing to pick me up because I didnt want to pay too much.So I started 1 when I saw a rickshaw and stopped him.When I asked him if he could 2 me an
4、d told him the price would offer，to my surprise，he joyfully agreed.I got onto his rickshaw and our 3 started.“Why did these rickshaw pullers saynowhen I offered the 4 money？” His immediate answer was in English，“Madam，thiss what I 5 about these rickshaw fellows(伙伴)These guys are 6 and they think for
5、eigners are all rich and ask for much more.” Hearing his words，I was 7 how this old man，just a rickshaw puller spoke so 8 English.When I was thinking about it，what he said moved me.“I was a BSC graduate in 1975 and later I became a 9 in a middle school.Standing before the blackboard，my youth was gon
6、e and my hair turned white.Now my pulling my rickshaw isnt for money，but for keeping my body working 10 after retirement and I dont want to do nothing though I am 63.”I listened to him earnestly(认真的) and he 11 ，“I managed to make my kids receive good education，which has helped them choose their 12 a
7、nd go far.My son is an IAS officer and my daughter is a professor in a famous college.I pull the rickshaw just for 34 hours in the morning or afternoon and the rest of the time I 13 young students for free.My major focus is to help them know how important 14 is for the future and becoming a good hum
8、an being.” From this experience，I really realize although money may come and go in hand，education and knowledge will stay forever and help us make a big 15 in our lives.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在印度时，一个人力车拉她去了目的地。在与车夫的交谈中，车夫重视教育的言论深深感动了她，使她更加认识到教育与知识的重要性。1A.waitingBresearchingCeatingDwalkingD由上文可知，没人愿意载作者，可推
9、知作者只好开始步行(walk)。2A.carryBintroduceCfindDjoinA由上文可知，作者是在找人力车，所以这里她应该是询问那个车夫能否载(carry)她。3A.commentBbusinessCgoalDconversationD根据前后文可知作者上了那人的人力车，他们的谈话( conversation)开始了。4A.usualBsameCrightDlittleB由语境可知，作者应该是在问：“以同样( same)的价格，为什么那些车夫不同意载我？”5A.worryBforgetChateDcareC由下文车夫对其他车夫的否定评价可知，那人应该是在说：“太太，那正是我讨厌(h
10、ate)他们之处。”6A.foolishBdishonestCdeterminedDreliableA由语境可知，车夫认为其他的车夫很愚蠢(foolish)，以为外国人都有钱。7A.explainingBadmittingCignoringDwonderingD由语境可知，作者听了那车夫的讲话，心里纳闷(wonder)为什么那车夫英语讲得那么优秀。8A.simpleBcommonCbeautifulDinterestingC由上文可知，作者不知道为什么车夫能说出如此出色的(beautiful)的英语。9A.studentBteacherCpresidentDbeggarB根据后文可知，那人说他
11、在黑板前耗尽了青春，花白了头发，可推知他在一所中学里当了许多年教师( teacher)。10A.energeticallyBpresentlyCviolentlyDpeacefullyA根据语境可知，那人说他拉人力车不是为了挣钱而是为了保持身体的强健(energetic)。11A.criedBcomplainedCcontinuedDarguedC由语境可知，作者认真地听那人继续(continue)讲话。12A.achievementsBcareersChobbiesDopinionsB由下文可知，那位人力车夫说他设法让他的孩子接受好的教育，而好的教育帮助他们选择好的事业( career)，因
12、此他们后来大有前途。13A.rescueBteachCcomfortDvisitB由上文可知，那人每天不拉车的时间就用来免费教导(teach)年轻的学生，因为他曾经是一名教师。14A.moneyBkindnessCworkDeducationD由全文内容可知，那人说他的重点是教孩子们知道教育(education)对我们的未来和成为一个好人来说是多么重要。15A.differenceBdecisionChabitDdealA由上文内容可知，尽管金钱在我们手里来来去去，但教育和知识会永远伴随着我们，并改变我们的生活。.语法填空Today many people like camping outsi
13、de.There are some 1. (safe) tips you must know when camping outdoors.A campfire is one of the most 2. (enjoy) parts of a camping experience，but you should do it right.Never leave your fire unattended.Safe drinkingwater is also something important.Public campgrounds usually provide good water，but if
14、you camp in the open air，make sure you are supplied 3. fresh and clean water.If you go hiking on your camping trip，pay attention to some dangers.Dont touch poisonous (有毒的)plants.If you 4. (catch) in a heavy rain，look for a shelter.If you cant find a house or other 5. (building)，sit under the trees i
15、n a forest.Avoid the tall trees 6. stand alone in open areas.Get out of the water if you are swimming.Before you leave home，tell someone where you are going and when you will 7. (probable) be back.Stay calm and remain in one place in case you get lost and wait 8. help arrives.Carry matches with you
16、9. (make) a fire to keep warm.Do not rely on smart phones to call someone.Chances are that you wont have good reception if you are in a remote area.Clean up your campground when you leave.Filling all the holes that you have dug 10. (be) a very good move.Save your waste until you can put it in waste
17、bins.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要给野外露营者提供了几点建议。1safety考查名词。根据句意，有一些你必须知道的安全措施。此处用名词作定语，表示被修饰名词的内容或者性质。2enjoyable考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰后面的名词parts。句意：篝火是露营经历中最使人愉悦的部分之一。3with考查介词。be supplied with表示“被提供了某物”。4are caught考查动词的时态和语态。此处主语you和catch 之间是被动关系，结合文章的一般现在时态，故使用一般现在时的被动语态。5buildings考查名词。other后面要用可数名词复数。6that/which考查关系代词。根据语境可知，此句为定语从句，句中缺少主语，因此需填关系代词，先行词为the tall trees，故用which或者that。7probably考查副词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。句意为：你什么时候可能会回来。8until/till考查连词。until/till都表示“直到为止”。9to make考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。句意为：随身携带火柴以用来生火取暖。10is考查主谓一致。此处Filling all the holes 作主语，动词的ing 形式做主语时，谓语动词应使用单数。- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网