1、Part1 M8.Unit3Unit3 The world of colours and light Module81.sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑 sculpture n.雕塑,雕刻品 sculptor n.雕刻家2.calculate v.计算,估计 calculation n.计算(的结果),估计 calculator n.计算器3.adore v.爱慕,崇拜 adoration n.爱慕,受崇拜的对象 adorable adj.值得崇拜的热 点 单 词4.experiment n实验 experiment v.做试验 experimental adj.实验性的,试验性的5.disgus
2、t n.反感,厌恶 disgust v.使反感 disgusting adj.令人作呕的6.repeat v.重说,复述 repetition n.重复,复制品 repetitive adj.重复的,啰嗦的热 点 单 词1.The abandoned boy abandoned all hope of seeinghis brother again.热 点 单 词abandoned 那个被遗弃的男孩放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。解析2.Distributorsaredistributingleafletstothepassersby outside the store.热 点 单 词Distr
3、ibutors 销售人员正在向商店外的路人分发传单。解析3.Thegovernmentdecidestonegotiatewithterrorists.Through negotiation,it is expected toreach a compromise.热 点 单 词negotiation 政府决定和恐怖分子谈判,通过谈判有望达成和解。解析4.Many graduates from famous universities cant findjobs after graduation.热 点 单 词graduation 很多名校的大学毕业生毕业后找不到工作。解析5.I am disgu
4、sted to find that there are no seatsavailable;I think thats disgusting.热 点 单 词disgusting 我感到很愤怒,就没座位了,这也太离谱了。解析根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.达芬奇不仅是欧洲最早的抽象派画家之一,他还是雕塑家,建筑学家和工程师。Leonardo da Vinci was not only one of the earliestEuropean abstractionist,but also a sculptor,anarchitect,and an eng
5、ineer.热 点 单 词2.文森特凡高是世界上最著名的艺术画家之一,他在艺术历史上产生过很深的影响并受到现代印象派画家的崇拜。Vincent van Gogh was one of the most famous artisticartists in the world.He had a deep influence on arthistory and is adored by modern impressionist painters.热 点 单 词重 点 短 语根据中文写出英文短语 1.预定,预约 make a reservation 2.由制成,用制成 be made out of 3
6、.喜爱,渴望 have an appetite for 4.过安宁的生活 live a peaceful life 5.从到 range fromto 6.与谈判 negotiate with 7.获准进入,被录取 be admitted to 重 点 短 语8.从头开始,白手起家 start from scratch 9.在的帮助下 with the assistance of 10.占了真正的便宜 get a real bargain 11.裁剪出 cut out 12.油画 oil painting 13.试一试 have a go 14.被粘到上 be stuck onto 15.浸入
7、,浏览 dip into 1.so adj./adv.that从句 如此以至于 2.介词短语 be 主语(全部倒装句型)3.Hardlywhen一就(部分倒装句型)4.Had sb.done,sb.would have done如果某人的话,某人将会 重 点 句 型 选用下列短语的适当形式填空 compare with;devoteto;range fromto;take up;be admitted to;stick to;have an appetite for 1.If you have an appetite for knowledge,you wont think study is
8、dull.2.The teacher took up the lesson where she left off yesterday.重 点 句 型3.Exercises range from using free weights,cables,machines,exercise balls to even no equipment!4.It is incomprehensible that they were admitted to the program.5.We dont want to hear your opinions;stick to the facts!重 点 句 型重 点 单
9、 词1、calculatevt.计算;估计,推算,推测be calculated to do/for sth.旨在,打算做某事It is calculated that 据计算calculate on/upon=depend/rely on 指望,期待It_is_calculated_that at least 47,000 jobs were lostlast year.据计算,去年至少丧失了47000个工作岗位。This advertisement is calculated to attract theattention of housewives.这个广告是为引起家庭主妇们的注意而设计
10、的。重 点 单 词We cant calculate_on having fine weather forthe sports meeting.我们不指望有好天气开运动会。我们能指望他们的帮助吗?Can we calculate on their help?重 点 单 词2、negotiatevi.&vt.谈判;协商;商谈;达成协议(常与with连用)negotiate with sb.about sth.就某事同某人谈判The government will_not_negotiate_with_them.政府不会和他们谈判。重 点 单 词negotiation n.谈判;协商;商谈The
11、issue is still under_negotiation.这个问题还在商讨之中。be in/carry on negotiation with sb.与某人进行谈判拓展让我们来议一下价吧。Lets negotiate the price.重 点 单 词3、adorevt.崇拜;喜爱;爱慕adore/like/love/fancy/appreciate/enjoy/feel likedoing sth.喜爱做某事She adores_seeing the volleyball match verymuch.她非常喜欢看排球比赛。重 点 单 词Tom adores _ classic no
12、vels and dreams _ awriter.A.reading;beingB.to read;of beingC.reading;of beingD.to read;readingC dream of doing sth.梦想做某事。解析重 点 单 词4、bargainn.廉价货;交易,协议This jacket is a real bargain at such a low price.这件夹克衫这么便宜,真划得来。make a bargain with sb.(与某人)订立协议He made a bargain with his wife“You take care ofthe c
13、hildren and Ill cook.”他跟妻子讲条件,“你看好孩子,我做饭。”重 点 单 词你讲讲价,他们可能会把价钱降低。If you bargain with them,they might reduce the price.vi.讲价;谈条件bargain with sb.for/over/about sth.就某事与某人讲价重 点 单 词5、talentedadj.有才华的,有才能的He is a talented composer and musician.他是一位天才的作曲家和音乐家。The ballet school offers free places to childr
14、enwho are exceptionally talented.该芭蕾舞蹈学校给有特殊天赋的儿童提供免费学习的场所。重 点 单 词talentn.U 才能,才干;天才talentlessadj.无才能的,平庸的giftedadj.有天赋的be gifted at/in sth.在某方面有天赋have a talent/gift for sth.有方面的天赋拓展重 点 单 词ability“能力,才干”。指个人表现出来的实际能力,既可以是天赋的,也可以是后天培养而获得的本领。talent“能力,才干”。主要指与生俱来的超群显著的内在能力,如在艺术上等方面的特殊才能,后常接for 短语。辨析重
15、点 单 词We found him work more suited to his_abilities.我们为他找到了更容易发挥他才能的工作。He is a man of great musical ability.他是个有卓越音乐才华的人。She showed considerable talent for getting what shewanted.她很有天资,能够心想事成。重 点 单 词Porter has a(n)_ for making a difficult subjectbecome understandable and interesting.A.knowledgeB.abi
16、lityC.talentD.skillC 句意:波特有一种能使深奥难懂的东西变得易懂和有趣的天赋。have a talent for固定词组,表示“有才能”。解析重 点 单 词6、rangevi.变动,变化 vt.排列,将排成行range fromto 从到变化The prices of the dolls range_from$5 to$100.那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。She ranged the books on the shelves.她把书架上的书排列好了。重 点 单 词C&U 列,排;范围,区域There is a_range_of_mountains in my
17、hometown.我家乡有连绵不断的山脉。This gun has_a_range_of_300_meters.这支枪的射程是300米。重 点 单 词with/in the range of 在范围内a range of 一系列in range with 和排列out of ones range 某人所不能及的with/in ones range 在某人的能力范围内beyond ones range 超出某人的范围at a(n)+adj.+range of 在范围内拓展重 点 单 词range over 漫游;涉及,包括;扫视range betweenand在和之间变化range 介词(on/
18、in/along/through/with)按排列 It is estimated that the cost ranges_between$1 million and$5 million.估计损失在100万美元到500万美元之间。拓展重 点 单 词 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No,its out of _.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distanceA 根据问句句意“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗?”和答语“不能”,out of reach(够不着);out ofcontrol(失控);out of dista
19、nce(超出距离)都不符合题意,out of range(超出射程范围),故答案选A。解析重 点 单 词 The frontier _ from the northern hills to thesouthern coast.A.arrangesB.rangesC.varietiesD.limitsB 题意:边境线从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。range fromto“在和之间变化”。arrange“安排”;variety为名词,“多样化”;limit“限制”,与句意不符。解析重 点 单 词 The cards _ alphabetical order.A.range inB.were ranged atC.were ranged inD.range ofC 此题应用被动语态,而且与order搭配的介词为in,表示“以的顺序”。解析重 点 单 词这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.