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本文(12届高考英语一轮复习必修一:UNIT_5_NELSON_MANDELA_―A_MODERN_HERO学时1高频单词(人教版)1.ppt)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

12届高考英语一轮复习必修一:UNIT_5_NELSON_MANDELA_―A_MODERN_HERO学时1高频单词(人教版)1.ppt

1、(板报类)Star Student of the WeekLi_Yue_has_been_awarded_the_title_of_“Star_Student_of_the_Week”_for_what_she_did_for_our_class.On the hot afternoon of last Saturday,Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another,looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest.While the rest of

2、us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms,she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally,she found the right clothes.Deeply moved by her efforts,we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warmhearted and cares a lot about the class.

3、Besides,she often devotes her spare time to helping others.She has set a good example for us.Therefore,she deserves the honor and we should learn from her.(2010年高考浙江卷)最近,李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午,不顾天气炎热,为班级选购歌咏比赛服装),用英语为班级板报写一篇100120个词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要点:1李越的事迹及其对同学的影响;2你的评论。注意:1.文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)

4、。2参考词汇:singing contest歌咏比赛 costume服装Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of“Star Student of the Week”for what she did for our class._1_n.质量;品质;性质2_vt.建立;建设3_n.人类4_n.律师5_n.费(会费、学费等);酬金6_n.青年;青年时期7 _vt.&vi.投 票;选 举_n.投票;选票;表决8_vt.进攻;攻击;抨击9_adj.乐意的;自愿的10_vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露11_vi.请求;乞求12 _n.

5、报 酬;奖 金_vt.酬劳;奖赏13_n.意见;看法;主张14 _adj.积 极 的;活 跃 的 _adv.积 极 地;活 跃 地_n活动15_vt.(与to连用)献身;专心 于 _adj.忠 实 的;深 爱 的_n奉献;忠诚16_adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的_n和平17_adj.怀有希望的;有希望 的 _(反 义 词)绝 望 的_n.&v希望;盼望18 _n 暴 力;暴 行_adj.暴力的19 _adj.相 等 的;平 等 的 _adv.相 等 地;平 等 地_n平等;相等20 _vt.教 育;训 练_adj.受过教育的;有教养的_n教育21 _n 亲 戚;亲 属 _n 血 缘 关 系;亲

6、 属_n关系答案 1.quality 2.found 3.mankind4 lawyer 5.fee 6.youth 7.vote vote 8.attack9willing 10.escape 11.beg 12.reward;reward 13.opinion 14.active;actively;activity 15.devote;devoted;devotion 16.peaceful;peace 17.hopeful;hopeless;hope18violence;violent 19.equal;equally;equality20educate;educated;educati

7、on21relative;relation;relationship考点1 devote vt.献身,致力于,专心于【课文如是】A great person is someonewho devotes his/her life to helping others.(课本P33)【家谱追踪】devotion n关爱,关照;奉献,忠诚devoted adj.献身的;虔诚的;专心致志的;忠实的devote oneself to sb./sth.致力于;献身于devote sth.to sth.把用于be devoted to 对挚爱的;做专心的;对全心全意的1He_studyingthe cure

8、of cancer.他的一生都在研究癌症的治疗。答案 devoted his whole life to2Im devoting all my time and energy to_ a mom right now.目前我把所有的时间和精力都放在当妈妈这件事上。答案 being【即学即练】(2009 年 福 州 质 检)Yoursisternearly_ all her spare time to her studyduring the three years.Thats right,or she _ the firstplace in her school in the College En

9、tranceExamination.Adevoted;wouldnt have takenBspent;wouldnt have takenChadnt devoted;hadnt takenDhadnt spent;couldnt take解析 考查时态和虚拟语气。第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时,devote.to.致力于,奉献于;第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,应用would/wouldnt have done,故选A。答案 A考点2 equal adj.相等的;平等的v等于;和相等;抵得上n同等的人/物,相等的人/物【课文如是】But I was happy to helpbecau

10、se I knew it would help us achieve ourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.(课本P34)【家谱追踪】equality n平等equally adv.相等地;同等地;均等,同样A equals B in.A 在方面比得上Bbe equal ton./doing sth.等于;与相等;有的能力(勇气、力量等)胜任,能干without equal/have no equal无与伦比;无敌【典例填充】1Womendemand_.妇女要求同工同酬。答案 equal pay for equal work2 _ _ _the po

11、sition.我胜任不了那个职位。答案 Im not equal to【即学即练】Running a company is not _ amatter of hiring peoplethey also need to betrained.Asimply BpartlyCseriouslyDequally解析 考查副词的词义辨析。句意:经营公司并不仅仅是雇用人员的问题。所雇的人也需要培训。A项意为“仅仅,只不过,简单地”;B项意为“部分地,不全面地”;C项意为“严肃地,认真地”;D项意为“相等地,同样地”。答案 A考点3 vote vt.&vi.投票;选举 n投票;选票;表决【课文如是】Bla

12、ck people couldnt vote orchoose their leaders.(课本P34)vote for 投票赞成vote against 投票反对vote on 投票表决vote.down 投票击败,投票否决vote to_do_sth.表决做某事【典例填充】1I shall vote _(for/against)Bertbecause I think hes the best man.答案 for2As we cant reach an agreement on thismatter,lets vote _(down/out/on)it.答案 on3 Unionmembe

13、rsvoted_accept managements offer.工会会员表决接受资方的提议。答案 to【即学即练】(2009年泰安模拟)Fearing that most of thecitizens voted _ him,he _a smile.Afor;performedB for;managedCagainst;controlledDagainst;wore解析 vote against 投反对票;wear a smile堆满笑容。答案 D考点4 escape vt.&vi.逃脱;逃避 n逃离,逃脱【课文如是】It was a prison from which noone esca

14、ped(课本P38)escape(doing)sth.逃脱于(做)escape from/out_of 从逃脱;逃走escape with ones life逃生escape from reality 逃避现实【典例填充】1Shemanagedto_the burning car.她终于从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。答案 escape from2 Hehad_.他九死一生。答案 a narrow/near escape【即学即练】Mikeoftenattemptstoescape_wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.Ahaving been finedBto hav

15、ebeen finedCto be finedD beingfined解析 动词 escape后接名词或动词ing形式,不接不定式。fine是及物动词,意为“罚款”,需用被动语态。答案 D考点5 reward vt.酬劳,奖赏 n报酬,奖金【课文如是】They said that the job and thepay from the new South African governmentwere my reward after working all my life forequal rights for the Blacks.(课本P38)【家谱追踪】rewarding adj.报答的,

16、有益的in reward(for.)作为(对的)报答give a reward to sb.for sth.为某事给某人报酬(或赏金)reward sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事报答某人reward sb.with sth.用某物/事报答某人【典例填充】1They_ _ 5 for bringing backthe lost dog.他们给了那个男孩五英镑,作为他把走失的狗送回来的酬谢。答案 rewarded the boy with2Winning the match was the _for his effort.赢得比赛是对他的努力的回报。答案 reward【即学即练】(

17、2009年北师大附中模拟)Many friends sentme emails to _ me on the birth of myson.AcelebrateBrewardCexpressDcongratulate解析 考查动词的辨析。句意:许多朋友给我发电子邮件来祝贺我儿子的出生。congratulatesb.on sth.为习惯搭配,意为“就某事向某人祝贺”;celebrate“庆祝”只能以某事作宾语;express指“表达”,reward“回报”,意义与搭配均不成立。答案 D考点6 opinion n意见,见解【课文如是】Whats your opinion?(课本P39)in one

18、s opinion(in the opinion of sb.)在某人看来give/expressonesopinionon/upon.对发表意见have a good/high opinion of.对评价好/高have a bad/low opinion of.对评价不好/低What is your opinion of.?你对的看法如何?【典例填充】1 Tobefrank,theyall_your design.坦率地说,他们认为你的方案不是很好。答案 have a low opinion of2_ _ _,you should go there by yourself.依我看来,你应该

19、亲自去那儿。答案 In my opinion【即学即练】(2009年重庆诊断二)Mike,I really appreciateyour _,without which I would havefailed the interview.AviewBmindCopinionDadvice解析 考查名词辨析。句意:迈克,我真的十分感激你的建议,若不是你的建议,我就会在面试中失败。根据本句后半句中的内容可知是“建 议”。前 三 项 分 别 表 示“观 点”“想法”“见解”,都不符合语意。答案 D1 My mother used to _ herteaching when she was young.

20、Adevoting to Bdevote toCbe devoted toDbeing devoted to解析 sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心致志于,忠于,很喜欢。used to“过去常常”,后接动词原形。答案 C2(2009年嘉兴模拟)The winning in the 100-meter butterfly gives the American swimmerMichaelPhelpstheseventh goldmedalinBeijing,_ the record set by Americanlegend Mark Spitz at the

21、1972 Munich Games.AequalingBequaledCto equalDbeing equaled解析 考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语,表结果。答案 A3 Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe_tothetask,soshewasnotadmitted.AequalBsimilarCfamiliarDcontent解析 句意:他怀疑她没有完成这项任务的能力,所以她没有被录用。这里be equal to sth.意为“有的能力”。答案 A4In the big earthquake,he was lucky toescape _.Ato be killingBkillingCkilledDbeing killed答案 D5His movie won several _ at thefilm festival which was beyond his wildest dream.ArewardsBawardsCprizesDgains答案 B6 Mostoftheaudiencehadahigh_oftheperformanceofourfootballers in the match against Iran.AideaBsenseCopinionDthought解析 have a high opinion of对评价很好。答案 C

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