1、Unit 21Human Biology第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A (2021河北省高三六校联考)Nine PintsAuthor：Rose GeorgePrice：$55(20 per cent discount for 3 or more)If youre like me，youll enjoy this deep dive into what makes up our blood by a British journalist with an especially
2、personal connection and special job experiences to the subject.Its filled with superinteresting facts that will leave you with a new appreciation of blood in the body.A Gentleman in MoscowAuthor：Amor TowlesPrice：$50(10 per cent discount for 2 or more)It seems everyone I know has read this book.Towle
3、ss novel about a nobleman sentenced to life under house arrest is fun，clever，and surprisingly optimistic.Even if you dont enjoy reading about Russia as much as I do，A Gentleman in Moscow is an amazing story that anyone can enjoy.Presidents of WarAuthor：Michael BeschlossPrice：$60(10 per cent discount
4、 for 2，and 25 per cent for 3 or more)My interest in all aspects of the Vietnam War is the main reason I decided to pick up this book.By the time I finished it，I learned a lot not only about Vietnam but about the eight other major conflicts the US.entered between the turn of the 19th century and the
5、1970s.The Future of Capitalism(资本主义)Author：Paul CollierPrice：$75(10 per cent discount for 2，and 25 per cent for 3 or more)Colliers newest book is a thoughtprovoking(发人深省的)look at a hot topic.Although I dont agree with him about everythingI think his analysis is better than his recommended solutionsh
6、is background as a development economist and a former director at the World Bank gives him a smart viewpoint on where capitalism is headed，which is detailed in the book.语篇解读：作者在文中介绍了四本书，给出了书的价格和内容简介等。1Who will most probably buy Nine Pints?APeople interested in diving.BGraduates wanting a job.CStuden
7、ts majoring in biology.DJournalists seeking for news.C考查细节理解。从Nine Pints部分的“this deep dive into what makes up our blood”“a new appreciation of blood in the body”可知，这是一本介绍人体血液的书，因此生物学专业的学生最有可能会喜欢这本书。2Which book would cost least if you want to buy two copies?ANine Pints.BA Gentleman in Moscow.CPreside
8、nts of War.DThe Future of Capitalism.B考查细节理解。根据各部分给出的价格可知，买三本或以上Nine Pints(单本55美元)才有折扣，买两本需要110美元；剩余三种买两本都是九折，其中单价最低的书是A Gentleman in Moscow，买两本需要90美元，花费最少，故选B。3What do we know about the author of the last book?AHis background is detailed in the book.BHis book is mainly about hot conflicts.CHis opin
9、ions on capitalism arent recognized.DHis working experience helps with his writing.D考查推理判断。从The Future of Capitalism(资本主义)部分的“his background as a development economist and a former director at the World Bank gives him a smart viewpoint on where capitalism is headed，which is detailed in the book”可知，P
10、aul Collier作为发展经济学家和世界银行前主任的工作经历使他对资本主义有明智的见解，这种见解在作品中作了详述，由此可推知，他的工作经历对他写作这本书有帮助，故D项符合题意。B(2021郑州市第三次质量检测)Im now living in the south of France with my husband Keith and three small children，and I_feel_like_a_fish_out_of_water everywhere but one placethe Saturday street market.Its been operating in
11、our small town of Sommieres since the 13th century，but weve only lived here for three months.From Monday to Friday，life is all about the kids.Im busy helping my children deal with life in a French school.Its not easy，and their stress is the whole familys stress，as Keith and I are occupied with the d
12、aily school run，piles of homework and school notes in French.But on Saturday，the market is for me.I feel so peaceful as I walk along the quiet street toward the busy town square.The knifesharpening man is there，operating a machine that looks like it dates from the Industrial Revolution.Therere stree
13、t musicians with guitars and microphones，and the sound of beautiful songs fills the air.And the food，of course，is delicious.The cheese man doesnt speakhe just points and cuts，offering a piece from his knife.Lines come out of the door for fresh bread at the bakery.Organic vegetables，herbs and dessert
14、s are a feast for the eyes，before being put into the bag to be enjoyed later for lunch.The noises and smells of the market are unfamiliar，but their procedures are clear to me.This is part of why I love the place so much：Unlike during the week，when Im constantly faced with my own difficulties，I know
15、how this place works.My terrible French isnt the barrier to communication that it is in other circumstances.At school and in the village，I cant joke or join a conversation，and although the other parents at school are kind，Im an outsider.But at the market，Im just another customer with a basket.Surrou
16、nded by day trippers，I feel like a localgreeting people I know and petting dogs.My Saturday experiences allow me to hope that in the near future Ill feel equally confident in my everyday life.Until then，Saturdays prepare me for the coming week of the school run.语篇解读：作者一家在法国南部生活时间不长，由于语言不通，人生地不熟，且作者忙
17、于孩子们在法语学校的日常生活和学业，新的环境让作者觉得不舒服，只有一个地方除外，那就是周六街市。4What does the author mean by saying “I feel like a fish out of water”？AShe feels lonely without her children.BShe feels free out of her daily housework.CShe feels uncomfortable in new surroundings.DShe feels unable to make a living in another country.
18、C考查句意理解。根据第一段中的“but weve only lived here for three months”和下文可以判断，作者刚在法国南部生活不久，新的环境让她感觉很不舒服，就像鱼儿离开了水一样，故C项正确。5What can be learned about the authors life during weekdays?AShe learns French together with her children.BShe tries to balance her job and the housework.CShe runs to school every day to help
19、 her children.DShe devotes herself to her children in a French school.D考查细节理解。根据第二段内容可知，作者周一到周五忙于孩子们在法语学校的日常生活和学业，故D项正确。6Why does the author like going to the Saturday street market?AShe feels relaxed and comfortable there.BShe can talk with other customers freely there.CShe wants to get away from h
20、er familys stress.DShe tries to gain confidence in the busy atmosphere.A考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“I feel so peaceful as I walk along the quiet street toward the busy town square”以及第四段内容可以推断，作者喜欢去周六街市是因为在那里作者感觉放松和舒服，故A项正确。7What is the authors attitude towards her future life?AObjective.BSatisfied.COptimistic.DW
21、orried.C考查观点态度。根据最后一段中的“My Saturday experiences allow me to hope that in the near future Ill feel equally confident in my everyday life”可知，作者对于自己未来的生活持乐观的态度，所以C项正确。C (2021“四省八校”高三第二次质量检测)Fires sweeping across the Amazon rainforest this year have been a hot topic as scientists and environmental group
22、s are worried that they will worsen the climate change crisis and threaten biodiversity(生物多样性).As the largest rainforest in the world，the Amazon rainforest is often called “the lungs of the world”It is also home to about 3 million species of plants and animals，and 1 million native people.The vast ar
23、eas of the rainforest play an important role in the worlds ecosystem because they absorb heat instead of it being reflected back into the atmosphere.They also store carbon dioxide and produce oxygen，ensuring that less carbon dioxide is released，mitigating the effects of climate change.“Any forest de
24、stroyed is a threat to biodiversity and people，” Thomas Lovejoy，an ecologist at George Mason University told National Geographic.“The overwhelming threat is that a lot of carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere，”he stressed.“In the midst of the global climate crisis，we cannot afford more damage to a
25、 major source of oxygen and biodiversity.The Amazon rainforest must be protected，”U.N.Secretary General Antnio Guterres said.Data from the National Institute for Space Research(INPE) show that the number of forest fires in Brazil quickly increased by 82 percent from January to August this year compa
26、red to the same period last year.A total of 71，497 forest fires were registered in the country in the first eight months of 2019，up from 39，194 in the same period in 2018，INPE said.“We estimate that the forest areas in the Brazilian Amazon rainforest have decreased by between 20 and 30 percent compa
27、red to the last 12 months，”Carlos Nobre，a researcher at the University of Sa o Paulo，told German broadcaster Deutsche Welle.Brazil owns about 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest，whose degradation(恶化) could have severe consequences for global climate and rainfall.The extent of the area ruined by fire
28、s has yet to be determined，but the emergency has transcended(超出)Brazils borders，reaching Peruvian，Paraguayan and Bolivian regions.语篇解读：科学家和环保组织担心席卷亚马孙雨林的火灾将加剧气候变化危机，威胁生物多样性。今年，位于巴西的部分亚马孙雨林火灾数量显著增加。8What does the underlined word “mitigating” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AIncreasing.BRelieving.CIgnori
29、ng.DImproving.B考查词义猜测。根据第二段第三、四句可知，大片的热带雨林在世界生态系统中扮演着重要的角色，因为它们吸收热量，而不是热量被反射回大气中；此外，热带雨林还储存二氧化碳并制造氧气，以确保更少的二氧化碳被释放。由此可知，热带雨林能够减轻气候变化带来的影响。故可推知画线词的含义与“relieving”的含义相近，故选B。9What can we learn from Thomass and Antnios words?AThe biodiversity makes the rainforest unique.BThe rainforest fires result in se
30、rious consequences.CThe global climate crisis brings more rainforest fires.DThe dry weather leads to the rainforest fires.B考查推理判断。根据第三段中Thomas所说的话“Any forest destroyed is a threat to biodiversity and people”以及Antnio所说的话“In the midst of the global climate crisis，we cannot afford more damage to a majo
31、r source of oxygen and biodiversity”可知，Thomas认为任何森林的破坏都是对生物多样性和人们的威胁，Antnio认为在全球气候危机的情况下，我们承担不起氧气和生物多样性的主要来源(即亚马孙雨林)被更多破坏的后果。由此可推知，两人意在表明，雨林大火导致了严重的后果。故选B。10Why does the author list the numbers in Paragraph 4?ATo prove the importance of the rainforest.BTo show the reason for forest fires.CTo explain
32、 the process of the research.DTo present the reduction in rainforest areas.D考查推理判断。根据第四段第一句中的“the number of forest fires in Brazil quickly increased”和第三句中的“the forest areas in the Brazilian Amazon rainforest have decreased by between 20 and 30 percent”可推知，第四段列举数字是为了说明，亚马孙雨林由于森林火灾的影响，其面积减少了一些。故选D。11W
33、hat does this passage mainly talk about?AThe climate change crisis is worsening.BThe forest areas are on the decline.C“The lungs of the earth” is burning.DThe worlds ecosystem is under attack.C考查主旨大意。文章第一段为文章的总述部分，表明本年席卷亚马孙雨林的火灾将加剧气候变化危机，威胁生物多样性；第二至第五段介绍了亚马孙雨林火灾对生物多样性以及森林面积等的影响，其中第四段又突出强调亚马孙雨林火灾数量显著
34、增加。由此可知C项符合题意。D (2021陕西省百校联盟第一次模拟)As ice melts in West Antarctica，the ground beneath is quickly risinga process that could prevent the catastrophic(灾难性的) collapse of ice sheets，according to researchers.A study published in the journal Science provides a glimmer(一丝) of hope for a region affected by c
35、limate change.In recent years，several studies have warned that the ice sheet，which contributes to a quarter of melted ice worldwide annually，is very easy to break up.Scientists fear even slightly melting could cause global sea levels to rise by 3 meters.Researchers at the Technical University of Den
36、mark set out to answer how the bedrock underneath the ice sheet of West Antarctica behaves as the ice melts.To study the land，the team analyzed data collected by highprecision GPS equipment positioned on remote rock formations in West Antarctica，which measured movements of the land down to the milli
37、meter over a 10year period.“After a heroic effort to install and maintain the network of sensors in one of the least accessible places on the planet，the team has been rewarded with incredibly valuable data，which tell an incredible story about the Earth，” wrote Valentina Barletta.The team found that
38、the Earth was pushing the bedrock to rise faster than expected.In 2014，the surface rose by 41 millimeters：four to five times quicker than predicted.In 100 years，the land could be up to 10 meters higher than it is currently.It is hoped that as the ice melts，the Earths crust(地壳) will bounce back much
39、faster than previously expected.In turn，this could stabilize what the researchers described as the “catastrophic collapse” of the ice sheet.Barletta told Newsweek the ice sheet will never be stable if global warming becomes too extreme.“Reducing the greenhouse gas will give the ice sheet a better ch
40、ance of survival because that would allow some known and unknown feedback to create better conditions for the ice，” she said.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，随着冰融化，西南极洲地下部分迅速上升，这一过程可以防止灾难性的冰盖坍塌。12What happens to West Antarctica as ice melts?AThe ground beneath is getting taller.BIts ice sheets break up completely
41、.CGlobal sea levels rise by 3 meters.DClimate change comes to an end.A考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“As ice melts in West Antarctica，the ground beneath is quickly rising”可知，随着冰融化，西南极洲地下部分迅速上升。故选A。13Why do researchers use highprecision GPS equipment?A.To find out whether the ice sheet is very easy to break up.BTo
42、 find out the connection between the bedrock and ice melting.C.To find out what really affects the speed of ice melting.D.To find out when West Antarctica will disappear totally.B考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“set out to answer how the bedrock underneath the ice sheet of West Antarctica behaves as the ice melts.To
43、study the land，the team analyzed data collected by highprecision GPS equipment”可知，研究人员使用这一设备的目的在于研究冰盖下的基岩与冰融化之间的联系。故选B。14How did the research team feel about the study result?ADisappointed.BSorry.CSurprised.DAngry.C考查推理判断。根据第五段的内容，尤其是其中的“than expected”“than predicted”可知，研究者对研究结果感到意外。故选C。15What shoul
44、d we do for the ice sheets survival?AStop the bedrock from rising.BInstall more highprecision GPS equipment.C.Create more ice for the ice sheet.DCut down the greenhouse gas.D考查细节理解。根据最后一段第二句中的“Reducing the greenhouse gas will give the ice sheet a better chance of survival”可知，减少温室气体排放将使冰盖有更好的幸存机会。由此可
45、知D项符合题意。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021福州市高中毕业班质检)No one has yet proved a connection between napping(小睡) and professional success，but an interesting study published this week claims to find a link between the daytime nap and good health.Dr.Androniki Naska and Dr.D
46、imitrios Trichopoulos from Harvards School of Public Health followed over 23，000 Greek patients for an average of six years._1_The study found that the group of adults who took a 30minute nap at least three times a week had a third fewer deaths from heart disease than an equivalent group who did not
47、 sleep at all during the day._2_ It was also greater for working males than for those who had retired.However，a number of previous studies done in the Mediterranean，where naps remain common，have come up with conflicting results，but Dr.Naska and Dr.Trichopoulos argue that those studies have often bee
48、n flawed(有缺陷的)._3_ They may have benefited more from napping than healthy individuals do.Given that all of the subjects of this new study were Greeks，could the much celebrated Mediterranean diet deserves credit，rather than the naps？_4_ And he is in a good position to say so，for it was he who did the
49、 pioneering research that put olive oil and a plantbased diet on the scientific map in the first place._5_ The earlier findings about the benefits of the Mediterranean diet are confirmed，he says，and napping seems to help on top of that.AThe firm answer from Dr.Trichopoulos is “No”BThe benefit was gr
50、eater for men than for women.CTheir conclusion：napping just might save your life.DSome studies have shown that diet is relevant to naps.EFor example，the subjects in some had survived heart attacks.FThose with heart attacks are also less likely to take naps during the day.GHis study was controlled fo
51、r diet，smoking，exercise and other relevant factors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。一项有趣的研究表明，白天小憩和良好的健康之间有一定的关联。本文介绍了该研究的相关内容。1C本空是段尾句，承接上文表述的一项有趣的研究称发现了白天小憩与良好的健康之间有一定的关联。故C项与此处匹配。2B根据空后一句“It was also greater for working males than for those who had retired”可知，选项B的结构和内容与之呼应，所以选B项。3E根据空前一句中的“those studies have often
52、been flawed(有缺陷的)”，并结合空后一句“They may have benefited more from napping than healthy individuals do”可推知，此处应是具体说明其他研究的缺陷之处，故E项符合语境，承上启下。4A承接空前的问句可知，空处应是对空前的问句回答，故A项符合语境，与下文相衔接。5G与前一句中的“it was he who did the pioneering research”呼应可推知，该空陈述的应是其研究的相关内容，结合选项和上下文可知，选项G符合语境，所以选G项。第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题
53、；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2021成都市高中毕业班第三次诊断)The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8：15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house.As he got up to _1_，he heard another sound，this one coming most definitely from the _2_Through his bedroo
54、m window，he spied a tree surrounded by _3_ about 500 yards away.A _4_ wrapped the trees base with its engine on fire._5_，Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site.The car was _6_ nearly into two.No one should have _7_ this crash，and yet there was 16yearold Quintin Thompson，his face
55、 pressed _8_ the drivers side window，in visible _9_Languell tried _10_ the fire with his buckets of water，but with no _11_“That was really awful.When the flame got into the front seats，I _12_I had to get him out of there，”he told WAGMTV.In an act that a police report described as showing “_13_ disre
56、gard for his own safety”，Languell opened the back door of the car and _14_ in.“Thats when I noticed how _15_ his legs were.”Using a pocketknife hed had with him，he _16_ Thompsons seat belt.Then，he _17_ the teen out of a back window and dragged him to _18_ “before the entire car exploded”，the police
57、stated.Languell thinks about that day often.Displaying the sort of empathy(同感) that _19_ him to help the teen，he told WAGMTV，“My _20_ goes out to Thompson.When you are that close to that level of injury，you feel it so directly.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Damian Languell不顾个人安危，从着火的车中救出一位少年的故事。1A.workBexerciseC
58、checkDdiscoverC上一句说Languell被巨大的声音吵醒，所以他应是起床去检查(check)。2A.downsideBoutsideCinsideDupsideB根据空后的“Through his bedroom window.500 yards away”可知，声音来自外面。downside“缺点，不利方面”；upside“好的一面，正面”。3A.peopleBfogCleavesDsmokeD由第一段最后的“with its engine on fire”可知，树的周围都是烟。4A.carBropeCbusDclothA根据下文中的“The car”可知，一辆汽车围绕着树的底
59、部。5A.ConstantlyBObviouslyCHesitantlyDImmediatelyD根据语境并结合所给选项可推知，Languell立即(Immediately)拿起几桶水跑向撞车地点。constantly“始终，一直”；obviously“明显地，显而易见”；hesitantly“犹豫地”。6A.burnedBsplitCpressedDstuckB车几乎被分成了两半。split“使分开”。7A.survivedBwitnessedCsufferedDreportedA根据上文描述的车几乎被分成了两半可知，本应该没有人在这起事故中幸存(survived)下来。8A.withBag
60、ainstCbyDonB他的脸被压在驾驶位的侧窗上。press sth.against sth.为固定搭配。9A.peaceBsilenceCpainDexcitementC根据语境可知，他处于肉眼可见的痛苦之中。10A.coveringBcatchingCpouringDstoppingDLanguell试图用水桶里的水灭火，但是没有成功。11A.successBharmCeffortDluckA参见上题解析。12A.expectedBrealizedCconcludedDassumedB此处表示“当火苗进入前排座位时，我意识到(realized)我必须把他弄出来”。13A.littleBl
61、imitedCcompleteDsomeC根据语境和常识可知，进入着火的车里去救人是非常危险的，故此处应是“完全不顾自己的安全”。complete“彻底的，完全的”。14A.crawledBjumpedCranDsteppedA根据上文提到的车几乎被分成了两半可知，车已被严重损毁，想要救人只能爬进去。crawl“爬行，匍匐行进”。15A.longBcoldCbadDuglyC根据对车的损坏程度的描述可推知，此处表示“就在那时我注意到他的腿伤得有多严重(bad)”。16A.tore apartBgave upCput awayDcut offDLanguell用一把随身携带的小折刀割断了(cut
62、 off) Thompson的安全带。tear apart“撕毁，撕碎”。17A.pulledBthrewCheldDhuggedA接下来，在整辆车爆炸之前，他把这个少年从后车窗拉(pulled)出来，并且拖到了安全地带(safety)。18A.houseBgroundCsafetyDdistanceC参见上题解析。此处不能选“ground”，车辆一旦爆炸，地面并不一定安全，该选项表述不够明确。19A.forcedBdroveCadvisedDshockedBLanguell表现出了那种同感，正是这种同感驱使(drove)他去帮助这个少年。20A.feetBchoiceChopeDheartD
63、根据语境可知，此处表示“我十分同情Thompson”。ones heart goes out to sb.“十分同情，怜悯”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2021昆明市高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试)David Katz was upset by all the plastic going into the ocean.To help solve the problem，he had a 1._(create)ideato treat plastic like money.Mr.Katz calls his i
64、dea the “Plastic Bank”The goal of the Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems 2._(gradual).The Plastic Bank adds a value to plastic waste by paying people to recycle it.The program began in 2015 in Haiti，a poor island nation with many 3._(problem) of waste plastic.The Plasti
65、c Bank has 30 “markets” in Haiti.At the Plastic Bank markets，people can exchange the plastic theyve collected for 4._ they need.The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things that local people need.The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay 5._ health care or school.To
66、make sure that the plastic 6._(recycle)，the Plastic Bank works with partners，who agree 7._(use)the plastic that is collected.When customers buy these products，which are labeled “Social Plastic”，they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world 8._ keeping plastic out of the oce
67、an.So far，the Plastic Bank 9._(keep) about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the ocean.It makes a great 10._(contribute)to the ocean.语篇解读：David Katz对被扔进海洋的塑料感到烦恼，为了帮助解决这个问题，他想出了一个创造性的想法塑料银行，即像对待钱一样对待塑料。1解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词idea，应用形容词形式，所以填creative。答案：creative2解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词solve，应用副词
68、形式，在句子中作状语，所以填gradually。答案：gradually3解析：考查名词的单复数。problem为可数名词，空处被many修饰，故此处应用名词复数，所以填problems。答案：problems4解析：考查宾语从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作need的宾语，表示“的事物”，所以填what。答案：what5解析：考查介词。pay for sth.“为付款”是固定用法，所以填介词for。答案：for6解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处为客观描述，应用一般现在时；分析句子成分可知，空处为句子的谓语，与句子主语the plastic构成被动关系，故用
69、被动结构，即bedone，又主语为单数形式，所以填is recycled。答案：is recycled7解析：考查固定用法。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”是固定用法，故填to use。答案：to use8解析：考查连词。根据该句中的“both”可知，此处考查both.and.“不仅而且”固定搭配，故用连词and。答案：and9解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的时间状语So far 可知，空处应用现在完成时形式，即have/hasdone，另句子的主语the Plastic Bank是单数形式，所以填has kept。答案：has kept10解析：考查名词。分析句子结
70、构可知，空处作动词make的宾语，被冠词a和形容词great修饰，应用名词单数形式，所以填contribution。答案：contribution第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第1
71、1处起)不计分。(2021河北省高三年级名校联考)Our school held the special activity last Sunday，which really widened my horizons.The activity called “learning from farmers”，and it included all sort of farm work from picking apples to feed chicken.After learning from farmers，I learn an important lesson of saving food，full
72、y understanding the Chinese saying，“Whoever knows that the meals in our plates，every morsel of them comes with hard work？” Also，I couldnt find words to describe our joy.As soon as I saw piles of apples and happy chicken，and all painstaking efforts were swept away.If it is possibly，I hope more studen
73、ts can experience this kind of rewarding activity by person.答案：Our school held special activity last Sunday，which really widened my horizons.The activity called “learning from farmers”，and it included all of farm work from picking apples to chicken.After learning from farmers，I an important lesson o
74、f saving food，fully understanding the Chinese saying，“ knows that the meals in our plates，every morsel of them comes with hard work？” Also，I couldnt find words to describe joy.As soon as I saw piles of apples and happy chicken， all painstaking efforts were swept away.If it is ，I hope more students c
75、an experience this kind of rewarding activity person.第二节书面表达(满分25分) (2021沈阳市教学质量监测)假定你是李华，你校学生会要举行一场关于垃圾分类的宣传活动。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封英文邮件，邀请他参加。主要内容包括：1活动时间、地点；2活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：垃圾分类garbage sortingDear Mr.Smith，_Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案：Dear Mr.Smith，Im writing on behalf of the Stud
76、ents Union to invite you to join us in the activity about garbage sorting.To protect the environment，garbage sorting is being carried out all over China.Therefore，our school plans to hold a promoting activity in the school hall at 6 pm on Friday.During the activity，several videos and lectures about garbage sorting will be provided，through which we are sure to learn more about how to sort and deal with the garbage scientifically.If you are to participate，please let us know at your convenience.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua