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2022高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note训练(含解析)新人教版必修3.doc

1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteA卷小题夯基练.语境填词1The happy scene(场景;场面) of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.2Youd better pay attention to table manners(礼仪) when visiting other countries.3The girl is staring(盯着看) at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4I dont understa

2、nd it thoroughly though I sought(寻找;寻求) advice from my teacher yesterday.5We were having class when a sudden noise set my mind wandering(漫游)6Cooking delicious dishes takes lots of patience(耐心),which I dont have.7William was studying in his room when he heard someonescreaming(尖声叫)8So far, huge amount

3、s(大量的) of money have been spent on his slimming gym.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1(2020全国卷)As a novelist(novel), Ive found a new relationship with libraries.2(天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients(patient) to be treated.3It is very important to teach the ch

4、ildren how to deal with others kindness and rudeness(rude)4He is curious to know more about the explorers amazing and adventurous(adventure) experience.5Mike sought(seek) help from his friends when he was in trouble, but they turned him down.6She was found several hours later, wandering(wander) in t

5、he street, lost.7The manager found the slim girl sitting on the grass and staring(stare) into the distance.8After the job interview, the man rose from his chair, bowed(bow) his thanks and left the room.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1John was wandering(wander) in the pavement alone when he saw a s

6、ervant coming up to him.2Only after he finished his homework was he permitted to_play(play) football with his friends.3Sallys father was always finding fault with what she does.4I prefer western painting. There are several reasons accounting for my preference.5(2020天津卷7月)While libraries still loan o

7、ut(出借) books, youll find it easier to get a copy of whatever youre looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.6It was his continuous efforts that caused China to change gradually.7She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano.8The clev

8、er boy found himself taken(take)to a stranger village, but he wasnt frightened at all.易错误用(改正下列语句中的错误,每句最多两处错误)1Weather permits, I will invite you to go to a spot that I always have a picture with my friends. When you get there, you will find yourself surrounding by tall trees and beautiful flowers.

9、 It is in this place where I have many sweet memories.答案:第一句:permitspermitting; thatwhere; 第二句:surroundingsurrounded; 第三句:wherethat2I had just finished writing the novel then the electricity was cut off.答案:thenwhen3He is such a man who is always finding faults with other people.答案:faultsfault4Whenev

10、er I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patient.答案:patientpatience5When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police in the spot.答案:inon.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1直到她摘下她黑色的眼镜,我才认出她是一名著名的影星。It_was_not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses_that I realized she was a famous fi

11、lm star.2海伦几乎一放下手机就后悔拒绝了彼得的聚会邀请。Helen had_just_about_put_down_her_cellphone_when she regretted refusing Peters invitation to the party.3As a matter of fact, he liked reading novels when he was young.As a matter of fact, he did_like reading novels when he was young.(强调谓语动词)4No matter what you do, you

12、 should do it with confidence.Whatever_you_do,_you should do it with confidence.5众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。It_is_wellknown_that the earth travels around the sun.As_is_wellknown,_the earth travels around the sun.What_is_wellknown_is_that the earth travels around the sun.6时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起以便于提升我们的友谊。(permit

13、)If_time_permits,_I_expect_to_have_more_spare_time_to_spend_with_my_friends so that we can promote our friendship.(条件状语从句)Time_permitting,_I_expect_to_have_more_spare_time_to_spend_with_my_friends so that we can promote our friendship.(独立主格结构)B卷大题提能练.阅读理解A(2021深圳高三第二次检测)Amanda Seyfried didnt grow up

14、 with dogs.With her busy work schedule, she didnt think she could take care of a dog.In fact, she wasnt looking for a furry friend at all.But then she met Finn.Today, the 34yearold actress, whos known for the film Mamma Mia!, is a dog owner and a spokeswoman at the welfare organization Best Friends

15、Animal Society.“I cant imagine my life without him,”Seyfried says of the Australian Shepherd Finn, who is allowed on her US.sets.If for some reason he cant join Seyfried on locationlike on a trip when she traveled from France to China, Seyfried requests twicedaily videos of him from her dog sitter.A

16、nd with a new video for Best Friends Animal Society, she also calls herself Finns “stage mother”Seyfried and Finn shot a video for the # 9,000 Steps Challenge, which asks animal owners to walk 9,000 steps with their pets on the ninth day of the month to raise awareness of the fact that more than 9,0

17、00 dogs and cats are euthanized (使安乐死) in shelters each day because theres not enough room.As for the video shoot, in which Seyfried and Finn walked the 9,000 stepsit was more exhausting than a long walk.Seyfried was Finns trainer on the shoot.She believes that instead of being Finns costar, shell g

18、o back to being his BFF.1Why did Seyfried originally refuse a pet dog?AShe wasnt yet a spokeswoman.BShe wasnt used to being with a dog.CShe was too busy to care for a dog.DShe had not enough room for a dog.2Who does the underlined word “him” in paragraph 3 refer to?AFinn.BSeyfried.CThe dog sitter.DF

19、inns best friend.3Why did Seyfried shoot the video together with Finn?ATo show how deep she loves Finn.BTo train Finn to have a long walk.CTo take part in an animal show.DTo call on the public to pay attention to pets life.4Which section of a newspaper is this text most likely from?ANews.BLife.CEduc

20、ation.DSports.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。女演员阿曼达塞弗里德以前工作繁忙,且她认为自己照顾不了一条狗,所以她一直没有毛茸茸的动物朋友。后来,她遇到了一只澳大利亚牧羊犬费恩并成了它的主人。现在她喜欢费恩到了如果没有他就无法想象自己的生活是什么样子的地步。为了呼吁公众关注宠物的生活,她还和费恩一起拍摄了一段视频。1C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“With her busy work schedule,she didnt think she could take care of a dog.”可知,她工作太忙了,没有时间照顾狗。故选C。 2A解析:代词指代题。根据第三段第一句

21、可知,阿曼达塞弗里德无法想象没有费恩的生活。根据画线词所在句的句意可知,如果出于某种原因阿曼达塞弗里德不能把费恩带到外景拍摄地,她会每天从她的狗看护人那里索要两次狗狗的视频。由此可知,画线词him指代狗狗费恩,所以选A。3D解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的“to raise awareness of the fact that more than 9,000 dogs and cats are euthanized(使安乐死)in shelters each day because theres not enough room”可推知,塞弗里德和费恩一起拍视频的目的是呼吁公众关注宠物的生活。故

22、选D。4B解析:文章出处题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了阿曼达塞弗里德和她的宠物狗费恩一起生活的故事。由此可推知,本文最有可能摘自报纸的生活版块。故选B。BPablo Picasso, born in Spain in 1881, was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century.Picasso began painting when he was a small child and took advanced art courses when he was only fifteen.Between 1904 and 1947 P

23、icasso lived in Paris.In 1947 he moved to Riviera, in the south of France.Many people thought Picassos works were strange and unpleasant.Still, he had a great influence on artists in every country.Today, Picasso is regarded as a genius (天才), and his paintings are in the museums all over the world.In

24、 1912, Picasso actually invented a new type of art.He painted a picture, then he pasted bits of paper and something else on the picture.This picture of art is called collage (拼贴艺术)Picasso was not only a painter, but also a sculptor(雕刻家) and a designer of scenery for plays.There are even some photogr

25、aphs of “light paintings” that he created.These paintings were produced by moving a light pencil, or a small flashlight in the air.Although the images could be seen only by people watching them happen, the camera was able to catch the images as they occurred.By the time he died in France in April of

26、 1973, he had created 22, 000 works of art.When Picasso was asked how someone could become an artist, he would reply, “If you want to draw, you must shut your eyes and sing.”【解题导语】 大家对绘画天才毕加索并不陌生,他的作品开创了绘画史的新纪元,给人以无限的想象,令人叹为观止。殊不知,他还是一个多才多艺的人。5After reading the text, we can learn that Picasso was a(

27、n) _AFrench artistBSpanish artistCEnglish artistDAustralian artistB解析:细节理解题。首段说毕加索生于西班牙,1904年才去法国。故选B。6The meaning of the underlined word “pasted” in this text means “_”AstuckBstruckCdrewDmixedA解析:词义猜测题。拼贴艺术是首先画画,然后把纸和其他材料的碎片粘上去。故选A。7Which would be the best title for the text?AHow to Become a Great

28、ArtistBA GeniusCPablo Picasso: More than Just a PainterDPicassos Life in FranceC解析:标题归纳题。本文是对毕加索的简介,不仅叙述了他杰出的绘画才能,还展现了他不为人知的其他才艺。故选C。8According to the text, which of the statements is RIGHT?AAlthough Picasso was a great artist, he was not clever at all when he was young.BPicasso didnt leave Paris un

29、til he was 23 years old.CPeople didnt like Picassos works at first.DPicasso was only good at collage.C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,人们一开始不太喜欢毕加索的作品。故选C。.完形填空(2021“四省八校”高三第二次质量检测)My son Leons passion for surfing began at the age of 13.After school each day, he put on his wet suit and swam out to challenge his_

30、1_One afternoon, my husband Wilson was informed that Leons eye got badly_2_by his board.Wilson rushed Leon to the_3_room.He received 26 stitches (缝线) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was flying home while Leons eye was being stitched.Wilson drove_4_to the airport after they lef

31、t the doctors office.He greeted me at the gate, saying Leon was waiting in the _5_“Leon?” I thought the waves must have been_6_that day.“Hes been in an accident, but hes going to be_7_”A traveling working mothers worst nightmare had come true.I_8_to the car so fast that the heel of my shoe broke off

32、.And I saw my youngest son having a patch over his_9_and leaning toward me_10_,“Oh, Mom, Im so glad youre home.”I cried in his arms telling him how _11_I felt about not being there.“Its okay, Mom,” he comforted me.“You dont know how to surf_12_”“What?” I asked, _13_by his logic.“Ill be fine.The doct

33、or says I can go back in the_14_in eight days.”I wanted to tell him he wasnt allowed to go near water again, but instead I _15_my tongue, hoping he would forget about _16_For the next seven days he kept pressing me to let him surf again.“Mom, you taught us never to _17_ what we love.” After_18_“No”

34、for the 100th time, finally I gave in.Back then Leon was just a boy with a(n)_19_for surfing.Now hes a man with a strong sense of responsibility,ranking among the top 25 professional surfers in the world.Passionate people _20_what they love and never give up.1A.teachersBcompanionsCrelativesDparents2

35、A.injuredBinfected CinfluencedDworsened3A.laboratoryBreception CobservationDemergency4A.simplyBnormally CdirectlyDgradually5A.carBroom ChallDcounter6A.favorableBterrible CsmoothDbrilliant 7A.competentBimpatient CfineDwrong8A.flewBran CcrawledDjumped9A.eyeBjaw CcheekDforehead10A.approvingBarguing Ccr

36、yingDblaming11A.astonishedBfortunate CprivilegedDawful12A.anywhereBsomewhat CsomehowDanyway13A.embarrassedBfrustratedCconfusedDdepressed14A.homeBschool CwaterDgame15A.bitBclicked CfoundDloosened16A.performingBreciting ClearningDsurfing17A.give outBgive up Cgive offDgive away18A.declaringBrepeating C

37、respondingDcriticizing19A.passionBinspiration CawarenessDexpectation20A.claimBforgive CconvinceDhug【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的儿子酷爱冲浪,在一次冲浪中眼睛不慎被滑板撞伤,从眼角到鼻梁被缝了26针。作者不想让他去冲浪,但是他对此坚持不懈,最后成了世界排名前25位的职业冲浪者。作者通过这件事告诉我们:具有强烈信念的人会拥抱自己所热爱的事物且从不放弃。1B解析:根据语境并结合选项可推知,利昂每天放学后都会去挑战他的同伴;B项意为“同伴”,故B项正确。2A解析:根据空后的“by his boa

38、rd”以及下文中的“He received 26 stitches (缝线)”可知,利昂的眼睛被冲浪板严重撞伤;A项意为“弄伤”,故A项正确。B项意为“传染、使感染”,D项意为“变得更糟”。3D解析:根据上文可知,利昂的眼睛被冲浪板撞伤,此处应是威尔逊迅速将利昂送往急救室,故D项正确。B项意为“接待处”,C项意为“观察”。4C解析:根据空后表述的威尔逊去机场门口接作者而利昂在车里等着可知,他们离开医生的办公室后,威尔逊径直开车去机场。C项意为“径直地”,故C项正确。5A解析:根据下文中的“to the car”可知,利昂在车里等待,故A项正确。6B解析:根据上文表述的利昂热爱冲浪,且每天放学后

39、都去冲浪可知,作者认为当时的波浪一定很大,利昂才会不去冲浪而来接她,故B项正确。7C解析:根据该句中的but,并结合上文表述的利昂从眼角到鼻梁被缝了26针可知,虽然利昂发生了事故,但是他会好起来的,故C项正确。8B解析:根据该句中的“the heel of my shoe broke off”,并结合语境可知,作者快速地跑向汽车,连鞋跟都跑断了,故B项正确。9A解析:根据上文表述的利昂从眼角到鼻梁被缝了26针可知,利昂的一只眼戴着眼罩,故A项正确。10C解析:根据下文中的“I cried in his arms”,并结合语境可知,利昂哭着说“噢,妈妈,我很高兴你回家了”,故C项正确。11D解析

40、:根据该句中的“I cried in his arms”并结合上文叙述的作者儿子的眼睛被冲浪板撞伤可知,此处应是作者说当时不在场自己有多难受,D项意为“难受的”,故D项正确。C项意为“有特权的”。12D解析:根据语境可知,利昂对作者说“反正你不知道如何冲浪”,D项意为“反正”,符合语境,故D项正确。B项意为“稍微、有点”,C项意为“不知怎么地”。13C解析:上文表述作者对儿子冲浪时出事而自己不在场表示难受,而作者的儿子却说没关系,反正作者不知道如何冲浪;又结合空前的“What?”可知,作者被他的逻辑搞糊涂了;C项意为“困惑的”,故C项正确。B项意为“沮丧的”,D项意为“抑郁的”。14C解析:根

41、据下文中的“to go near water again”可知,利昂说“医生说我八天后可以回到水中”,故C项正确。15A解析:根据空前的“I wanted to tell him he wasnt allowed to go near water again,but instead”可知,作者想告诉利昂不许再靠近水,但作者忍着没有说出来。bite ones tongue为固定搭配,意为“强忍住不说”,故A项正确。click ones tongue意为“用舌头发出啧啧声”,find ones tongue意为“能表达自己的意见”,loosen ones tongue意为“使无拘束地说话”。16D

42、解析:根据上文可知,作者的儿子酷爱冲浪;结合该句中的“hoping he would forget about”可知,作者希望儿子忘掉冲浪的事,故D项正确。17B解析:根据语境以及下文中的“give up”可知,利昂说“妈妈,你教育我们绝不放弃喜欢做的事情”。B项意为“放弃”,故B项正确。A项意为“发布、发出”,C项意为“放出、发出”,D项意为“分发、泄露”。18B解析:根据该句中的“for the 100th time”可知,在第100遍重复“不行”之后,作者选择了让步。19A解析:根据文章首句中的“My son Leons passion for surfing”,并结合语境可知,以前那个

43、时候利昂只是一个酷爱冲浪的男孩,故A项正确。20D解析:根据上文表述的作者的儿子酷爱冲浪,受伤后也不放弃可知,此处总结全文,表示具有强烈信念的人会拥抱他们所热爱的事物,从不放弃。.书面表达(2021河北九校高三第二次联考)假设你是李华, 你校近期将举办汉服表演秀(Hanstyle clothes show)。请你给你校交换生蒂娜(Tina)写一封电子邮件邀请她参加。要点如下:1.活动目的;2.演出时间、地点;3.演出内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。One possible version:Dear Tina,Our school is organizing a H

44、anstyle clothes show.Knowing that you are a huge fan of traditional Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to attend the event.The event is to be held to enrich students extracurricular activities and spread an excellent wealth of traditional Chinese culture.It will kick off at three oclock on Fr

45、iday afternoon on the second floor of the Art Centre at our school, which will last approximately two hours.Performers wearing traditional Hanstyle clothes will present the unique styles and attractions combined with classical folk dance.It will make you feel as if you were in ancient times!I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account.Yours, Li Hua

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