1、单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分情景介绍2011 年四川卷最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分【模板】After-class ActivitiesNowadays，after-class activities are becoming_.In our school，there are_，for example，_.We enjoy_._are my fav
2、orites which_.Besides_，they also_.Here I have _.To students，youd better_；to schools，they should_.Dear friends，please actively take part in_，which will not only_，but also_.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分范 文After-class ActivitiesNowadays，after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high sch
3、ools.In our school，there are various kinds of activities，for example,arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides building my body and enriching knowledge，they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some
4、 suggestions.To students，youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you；to schools，they should organise more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends,please actively take part in after-class activities，which will
5、 not only make your school life colorful，but also improve your learning.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分点 评介绍课外活动的现状。介绍我校课外活动的情况。点明我们对课外活动的态度。介绍我最喜欢的课外活动。点明课外活动给我带来的益处。引出自己的建议。对同学和学校分别提出建议。发出倡议。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分Unit 19 Language 语言单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.单词拓展1_ n不存在；缺乏_ adj.缺席的；心不在焉的2_ vt.达到，获得
6、_ n获得，实现3_ vt.环绕，围绕_ adj.周围的_ n环境，周围的事物自我诊断：1.absence；absent 2.attain；attainment 3.surround；surrounding；surroundings单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分4_ adj.足够的，充分的_ n足够，胜任5_ vt.确保，保证_(同义词)6_ vt.调节；调整_ n调整，校正_ adj.可调节的7_ vt.告知，通知_ n通知8_ vt.祝贺_ n祝贺自我诊断：4.adequate；adequacy 5ensure；insure 6.adjust；adjustment；a
7、djustable 7inform；information 8.congratulate；congratulation单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分9_ adj.不知不觉的，无意的_(反义词)10_ vt.像，与相似_ n类似，相似11_ vt.谈判，协商_ n谈判，协商12_ n冒犯，得罪_ v冒犯，得罪自我诊断：9unconscious；conscious 10.resemble；resemblance11negotiate；negotiation12.offence；offend单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分13_ n赞成，赞许_ v赞同，赞许
8、14_ n申请人_ v申请，适用_ n申请15_ vt.使窘迫_ adj.感到难堪的自我诊断：13.approval；approve 14.applicant；apply；application 15.embarrass；embarrassed单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.短语记忆1stand _出色，突出2get_取得成功，获得进步3an_ of 一些，许多4be_值得(做)5differ_与不同6_ the other hand 另一方面自我诊断：1.out 2.ahead 3.amount 4.worth 5.from 6.on 单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演
9、练课时训练晨读时分7regardless_不管，不顾8be associated_与相关联9be involved_牵涉在内的，卷入之中10catch_学会11_ages 很久，很长时间12_ purpose 故意地自我诊断：7.of 8.with 9.in 10.on 11.for 12 on单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.句型搜索1It was predicted _ _ _ the 1,700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case i
10、n the last few decades.早在 18 世纪就预测英语将来会成为世界语言，在过去几十年里也证明了确实是那样。自我诊断：1.as early as单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分2 But sadly，_ _ that we will have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small.但很不幸的是，我们生活在讲英语的国家机会是很小的。3To stay _，you need to keep in _ why you are learning English.你需要时常想想
11、为什么要学英语以保持不断努力的势头。自我诊断：2.the chances 3.dedicated；mind单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.语篇在线However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the _ of a native language _.Some respected theories _ language acquisition believe that to attain a high level of _ and _ in a foreign language，you
12、 need to be _ by it.But sadly，the chances that we will all have the _ to live in an English-speaking country are small.Therefore，most of us have to _ on what we can learn at school _ part of the sebool curriculum.自我诊断：absence；environment；on；fluency；accuracy；surrounded；opportunity；rely；as单元目标领航考点双向联动
13、双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分第一板块 词汇精讲1absence n缺乏；不存在；缺席 归纳拓展absence from 缺席in ones absencein the absence of sb.某人不在时in the absence of sth.某物缺乏时absence of mind 心不在焉单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分英文典例I didnt catch what the teacher had said due to my absence ofmind.由于我心不在焉，我没有听清老师所说的话。We have to accept it as true in the
14、 absence of other evidence.在缺少其他证据的情况下，我们不得不承认它是真的。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分 名师点津absent adj.缺席的，不存在的；心不在焉的；出神的be absent from 不在，缺席absent-minded adj.心不在焉的Love was totally absent from Li Mings childhood.李明童年时代没有受到丝毫的关爱。He listened with an absent air and kept glancing at the door.他一副心不在焉的样子听着，不时地瞥一眼门。
15、单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分2attain v获得，达成 归纳拓展attain ones goal/purpose 达到目标attain the age of 达到年龄单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分英文典例The most important in life is the great goal and the determination to attain it.人生最重要的是有伟大的目标以及达到伟大目标的决心。Up to now，the old pagoda tree in my yard has attained the age of one
16、hundred.到目前为止，我家院子里的那棵老槐树已达到100高龄。Most of our students attained five“A”grades in the exam.我们的多数学生在这次考试中取得5个优的好成绩。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分3ensure vt.确保，保证 归纳拓展ensure sb.sth.保证某人某事ensure sb.against sth.确保某人防止某事ensurethat 从句确保/保证英文典例This medicine will ensure you a good night sleep.这药保证能让你睡一夜好觉。Can yo
17、u ensure that the work shall be done in the right way?你可以保证把这工作做好吗？单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分词义辨析ensure指确保某种行动或动机的结果一定会发生。assure指以十分肯定的语气向别人保证，后接抽象名词时，assureensure，常用结构“assure sb.of sth.”。insure“确保，保证”通常用于保险。insure.against保险单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分4adjust vt.调整；调节 归纳拓展adjust to(doing)sth.适应于；习惯于ad
18、just oneself to sth.使自己适应于某事物adjustment n.调整；调节make some adjustments to sth.对某物进行调节adjustable adj.可调节的；可调整的单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分英文典例Dont worry about little Tom，he has no problem in adjustingto the new school.不要为小汤姆担心，他在适应新学校方面没有问题。In the new term，most students adjust themselves veryquickly to t
19、heir new teachers.在新学期，大多数学生很快就适应了他们的新老师。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分词义辨析adjust所改变的幅度要小一些，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光点等。adapt指人或物在原有情况下作某些改变以适应新的环境或不同的条件，强调改变的目的和重要性。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分5inform vt.通知，告知 归纳拓展inform sb.about/of sth.通知某人某事keep sb.informed of sth.使某人知道某事informed adj.了解情况的；消息灵通的information n(
20、U)信息类似的结构还有：accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分英文典例Please inform us of any changes of address.地址若有变动请随时通知我们。The boy said he would keep me informed of the things that happened in the classroom every day.那个男孩说他会告诉我教室里每天发生的事。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时
21、训练晨读时分6resemble vt.像，与相似 归纳拓展resemble sb./sth.(in sth.)在方面(与相似)英文典例Lucy resembles her sister Lily in appearance but not incharacter.露西和她的妹妹莉莉外貌相似，但性格不同。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分 名师点津(1)resemble是及物动词，本身已含有“与”的意思，故不必再加多余的with。contradict vt.与矛盾contact vt.与接触concern vt.与有关(2)resemble是及物动词，但是不应用于被动语态。re
22、semblance n.类似；相似bear a resemblance tobe similar to 与相似The movie bears little resemblance to the original novel.电影和原著相差甚远。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分7purchase vt.购买 n.购买，购买的物品 归纳拓展make a purchase 采购for the purchase of 为了购买英文典例They purchased honor at the expense of life.他们以牺牲生命为代价换得荣誉。My mother made s
23、everal purchases in the dress shop for me yesterday.昨天，妈妈为我在服装店买了几样东西。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分名师点津 purchase比buy正式，作不可数名词时，意为“购买，采购”；作可数名词时，意为“购买(行为)；购得物”常用复数形式。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分8applicant n申请人英文典例There is an astonishing number of applicants for the job.申请这份工作的人数多得惊人。归纳拓展apply v 申请，应用，运用，适
24、用apply to 适用于apply.to 把应用于，运用apply(to sb.)for (向)申请，请求apply oneself to 专心，致力于单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分The new technology was applied to farming.这项新技术已应用于农业。We have applied to the council for a home improvement grant.我们已经向市级委员会申请改善住房的拨款。You should pass the coming exam if you applied yourself toyour
25、study.只要你努力学习就能通过即将到来的考试。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分9embarrass vt.使窘迫 归纳拓展embarrass sb.in public 当众使人尴尬embarrassed adj.不好意思的，为难的be embarrassed(at/by)对感到为难/尴尬embarrassing adj.令人困窘的embarrassment n.困窘，困惑单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分英文典例A reporter was trying to embarrass the singer by asking him questions h
26、e couldnt answer.记者问了那位歌星一些无法回答的问题，试图使他下不了台。I am embarrassed by his comments about my clothes.他对我的衣服说长道短，使我很难堪。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分10catch on 学会；受欢迎，流行起来英文典例He invented an electric car，but it never really catches on.他发明了一种电动汽车，但是这种车从未真正流行起来。Sometimes I really dont catch on to your jokes.有时候我真的
27、无法理解你的笑话。He is very quick to catch on to things.他领悟能力很强。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分 归纳拓展catch sb.doing sth.发现某人(正在)做某事catch up with 赶上catch sight of 看见catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意catch hold of 抓住；抓牢单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分11on purpose 故意的英文典例That poor boy sometimes hurts himself by accident but he
28、doesnt hurt himself on purpose.那个可怜的男孩有时会偶然伤害自己，但他不会故意伤害自己。He did it on purpose，knowing it would annoy her.他明知会激怒他，却故意这么做。归纳拓展for/with the purpose of 为了目的to the purpose 中肯的；切题的by accident/chance 偶然，无意单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分12congratulate sb.on/upon sth.为某事祝贺某人英文典例I gave them a call，congratulating
29、 them on their happy marriage.我打电话给他们，祝贺他们的幸福婚姻。Id like to be the first to congratulate you on your success.希望我是第一个祝贺你成功的人。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分词义辨析congratulatevt.“祝贺”，常表示口头语言的庆贺，并常用congratulate sb.on/upon sth.结构。celebratevt.“庆祝”，常指举行一些活动或仪式来庆祝一些有纪念意义的事件或时刻，后面直接跟要庆祝的事。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分
30、 归纳拓展congratulation n 祝贺，恭喜congratulations on 对表示祝贺I have been admitted to Peking University.Congratulations!我被北京大学录取了。祝贺你！名师点津congratulation 常用复数形式哦！单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.单项填空1(2012 年江西卷)Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future_.Apurpose BreferenceCprogress Dmemory
31、解析：考查名词辨析。句意：你最好把饭店的电话号码写下来以备将来参考。purpose 目的，目标；reference 参考，参照；progress进步，进展；memory 记忆。B 项符合句意。答案：B单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分2Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.Aattended BattainedCattracted Dattached解析：attract“吸引”，表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。attain“得到，获得”；attend“
32、出席”；ttach“系、贴”。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分3(2012年上海模拟)I am _ that he is capable of finishing the task on time.Aassured BensuredCinsured Dsured解析：句意：我确定他有能力按时完成任务。assure指以十分肯定的语气向别人保证；ensure指确保某种行动或动机的结果一定会发生；insure“确保，保证”，通常用于保险。答案：A单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分4(2012年本溪模拟)You must apply yourself _
33、the study you have to take up.Aon Bfor Cto Dof解析：句意：你必须专心于你必须学习的课程。apply oneself to表示“专心，致力于”，符合语境。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分5(2012年吉林模拟)People read newspapers and magazines in order to keep themselves _ of what is going on in the world outside.Aconnected BknownCupdated Dinformed解析：句意：为了使自己了解外部世
34、界所发生的事情，人们读报刊杂志。keep sb.informed of sth.把某事告知某人，使某人了解。答案：D单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分6Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house _ his personality.Aresembles BstrengthensCreflects Dshapes解析：句意：就好像一个人穿什么，吃什么以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样，一个人的住房也是如此。
35、要选一个表示“反映”的词，就是reflect。“resemble”look like；“strengthen”表示“加强，巩固”；“shape”作动词表示“塑形”。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分7They are considering _ the house before the prices go up.Abuy BpurchasingCpurchased Dto buy解析：句意：他们正在考虑在价格上升之前购买房子。purchase比buy正式，作不可数名词时，意为“购买，采购”。答案：B单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分8These ta
36、x laws which are intended for domestic companies do not _ to foreign companies.Acontribute BleadCapply Dfit解析：句意：这些为国内公司制定的税务法不适应于外国的公司，apply to“适应”；contribute to“有助于”；lead to“导致”。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分9My most _ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldnt remember.Aembarrass
37、ing BawfulCembarrassed Dshabby解析：embarrassing moment令人窘迫的时刻。embarrassed adj.“不好意思的，为难的”；awful“令人敬畏的、极度的、非常的”；shabby“破旧的，简陋的”。答案：A单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分10Classrooms in some schools are equipped with seats that can be _ to the height of a person.Agrown BadjustedCfolded Dexpanded解析：句意：在某些学校的教室里配备上了
38、可以根据人的身高而调整的座位。grow生长；adjust.to.调整以适应；fold折叠；expand扩大。答案：B单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.用下列词组的适当形式完成句子catch on，on purpose，congratulate.on.1Paul always pronounces my name wrong.Do you think he does it _？2She is speaking so fast that I can hardly _ to what she is saying.3We sent them a telegram，_ them _
39、their success.答案：1.on purpose 2.catch on 3.congratulating；on单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分第二板块 句型巧析1教材原句But sadly，the chances that we will have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small.但是很遗憾的是，很少有人有机会生活在讲英语的国家。句法分析本句中的 that 引导一个同位语从句。同位语从句常用来解释说明某一名词的内容和实质。常接同位语从句的名词有：idea，sugges
40、tion，hope，wish，word，promise，message，news，explanation等。除了 that 常用来引导同位语从句外，其他的连接代词和连接副词也可用来连接同位语从句。The manager turned down his suggestion that more safety measures should be taken to protect the workers.There is a faint chance that you will find him at home.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分2教材原句.you say tha
41、t there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.你说如果我提前付款，可以打折。句法分析provided(that)引导一个条件状语从句，意思为“如果，只要”。providing that 也表示”只要，倘若”。类似表达：as/so long as；only if；on condition that.；suppose/supposing(that)(常用于问句)单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分3教材原句What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate
42、 amount of input in English conveyed to the students through various mediums.这就意味着，他们要确保通过多种方式给学生足够的英语输入量。单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分句法分析that 和 what 引导名词性从句的用法。“what this means”在句中作主语，what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作 means 的宾语；that 在本句中引导表语从句，且不在句中充当任何成分。conveyed to the students through various mediums是过去分词短语作 inp
43、ut的后置定语，相当于定语从句：which is conveyed to the students through various mediums.In the end，she obtained what she had longed for for years，but she didnt live happily.My idea is that we should hold another meeting to discuss the matter.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分1People in Chongqing are proud of _ they have
44、achieved in the past ten years.Athat BwhichCwhat Dhow解析：what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分2There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat BwhichCuntil Dif解析：that 引导同位语从句解释说明 chance 的内容。答案：A单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分3_ you pay me back by Friday，Ill
45、 lend you the money.AUnless BBecauseCProvided DWhether解析：考查词语辨析。句意：只要你星期五前能把钱还给我，我就借给你。unless“除非”，与句意不符，because“由于”。provided“只要”，whether“是否”，故 C 符合题意。答案：C单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.完成句子1_(如果没人反对)there is no position，we shall hold the meeting here.2I will go，_(只要你去)you go too.3_(只要)the weather is fin
46、e，we shall go.答案：1.Provided that 2.provided/providing that 3.Provided that单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.品句填词1It hasnt rained for three months.Maybe we wont have a_water next week.2Jack is ill so he is a_from class today.3He is the image of his father，in other words，he r_ his father.4As a speaker，you sh
47、ould a_your language to the age of your audience.5A lake is an area of water s_by land.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分6Few of our students_(获得)five“A”grades in their exams.7The_(谈判)between the two sides broke down.8We must take steps now to_(确保)the survival of these animals.9Many_(申请人)were turned away by
48、 the company.10What he did on the meeting made me_(尴尬)答案：1.adequate 2.absent 3.resembles 4.adjust 5.surrounded 6.attained 7.negotiation8.ensure 9.applicants 10.embarrassed单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.短语识境be dedicated to get ahead stand out regardless of be associated with resemble be involved in on pu
49、rpose catch on approve of1These red characters _against the white blackboard.2So many hotels _each other.3Did you break the cup_？No.Accidentally.4She went swimming alone _ her parents advice.5His sharp mind makes him quick_.6He doesnt_ my leaving school this year.单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分7I was _my
50、 book that I didnt hear you knock.8In childrens minds，the Spring Festival_ various delicious foods and new clothes.9John is willing to be a yes-man in order to_with his job.10She_always _ her work.答案：1.stand out 2.resemble 3.on purpose 4.regardless of 5.to catch on 6.approve of 7.so involved in 8.is
51、 associated with 9.get ahead 10.is；dedicated to单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分.完成句子1We_(获知)that a big fire_(爆发，发生)in the next room.2_(缺乏，不存在)of any evidence，the police had to let John go.3We _(祝贺)them all on their results.4 One must _(人 要 有 自 知 之 明)his shortcomings.5I will agree to go _(只要)my expenses are paid.答案：1.were informed；had broken out 2.In the absence of3congratulated 4.be conscious of 5.provided/providing单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分单元目标领航考点双向联动双基课堂演练课时训练晨读时分本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放