1、乌鲁木齐市第68中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟一、单项选择：请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题，每题1. 5分，满分30分。1. There lived an old man in the small house. A. SV B. SP C. SVO D. There be sentence2. Her face turned red. A. SV B. SVIODO C. SP D. SVO3. The little boy bought his mother a gift on Mothers day. A. S
2、VIODO B. SP C. SVO D. SVA4. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _ it. A. hasnt mentioned B. didnt mentioned C. hadnt mentioned D. Doesnt mentioned5. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do. A. Leave B. Leaving C. When left D. If you leave6. The old scientists used to say
3、 that knowledge from practice. A. was coming B. would come C. comes D. had come7. He _ with us since he returned last year. A. lives B. has lived C. had lived D. have lived8. Our flight _ at 7:00 p. m. , so we have to be at the airport at 5:00 p. m. at least. A. has left B. leaves C. would leave D.
4、will have left9. I advised you to find out when the plane _ at the booking office. A. was taking off B. is taking off C. takes off D. has taken off10. Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. wasnt she B. was she C. didnt she D. did she11. Theres hardly _ milk in the bottle, _ there?A. no, isnt B. some,
5、 is C. little, isnt D. any, is12. Lets go there by bus, _?A. shall we B. will you C. shant we D. wont you13. The house _ door was damaged has now been repaired. A. that B. whose C. whos D. which14. He helped his father in the small town _ they lived. A. which B. that C. when D. where15. Thats the Sc
6、ience Museum _ we visited last year. A. where B. when C. which D. in which16. Thats the factory _ we paid a visit last year. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which17. It is the most powerful earthquake _ I have ever seen. A. which B. who C. that D. where18. Those _ not only from books but also th
7、rough practice will succeed. A. learn B. who learns C. who learn D. that learns19. Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A. that B. what C. which D. whatever20. Ill never forget the days _ we stayed in China. A. which B. that C. what D. when二、阅读理解：第一节：请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
8、共20小题，每题2分，满分40分。AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, people tend to forget about lakes, which can be as equally beautiful a travel destination as beach holidays. If you are looking for some peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus
9、. 1）. Lake VanLake Van is the mustvisit of all lakes on this list. The largest lake in Turkey, Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake there. Its situated at 5, 380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt cont
10、ent. 2）. Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in Ardahan Province, East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey, and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The
11、lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not harsh, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing. 3）. Lake ParavaniLake Paravani is located in the south of Georgia. This time, the elevation（海拔）gets a little higher, as this lake is located at 6, 801ft above sea level.
12、At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing. 4）. Lake SevenLake Seven is situated in the central part of Armenia, in Gegharkunik Province.
13、 It is the largest lake in Armenia, located at 6, 200ft above sea level. Along the lake shore, there are various kinds of accommodation such as resorts and hotels, with plenty of activities to take part in, such as windsurfing, swimming and sunbathing. Meanwhile, do not forget to visit one of the fa
14、mous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery（修道院）, and it offers a great view of the lake as well. 21. If you go to Lake Cildir in early December, you _.A. cant find comfortable accommodation because of the cold weatherB. can try lots of outdoor activities such as windsurfing and swimmingC. can
15、 try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishingD. should take some medicine for altitude sickness22. What is the most distinctive（独特的）feature of Lake Paravani?A. It is the second largest freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey. B. It is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. C. It is the larg
16、est lake in Turkey. D. It is a volcanic lake at a very high altitude. 23. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Lake Seven?A. It is located at 6, 801ft above sea level. B. It is situated in the central part of Armenia. C. It is the largest lake in Armenia. D. The famous Sevanavank Mona
17、stery is near the lake. BSuddenly another thought went through Kates mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the stat
18、ion-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was none else. In wind and rain she started on her difficult way. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not wa
19、shed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper（枕木）to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should
20、slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At lastshe never knew how long it had taken hershe felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station b
21、efore the express did, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately the station-master was Standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the sta
22、tion building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 24. What did Kate decide to do?A. Visit the station-master. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Stop the express train. 25. Which of the follow
23、ing words best describes Kates journey?A. Risky B. Well-planned C. Pleasant D. Fruitless26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The station-master was unhealthy. B. The train arrived later than usual. C. Kates efforts paid off. D. The train failed to stop. 27. What words can be best used to
24、 describe Kate?A. intelligent and warm-hearted B. brave and kindC. cold but helpful D. proud and confidentCSchool had just started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasnt long before the boy also began suffering terrible headaches. In February a 1. 7-inch tumor（肿瘤）was found i
25、n his brain and Conner was set to begin to receive radiation（放射疗法） treatments . Before treatments start, technicians make a white plastic mask（面罩）to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor. Its an unpleasant experience and a frighten
26、ing time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be made to look like something funmaybe Batman or Mickey Mouse. “I started thinking these masks are white and not fun at all for kids,” she told The Greenville News. “I felt like if we could make it a little more fun for them, they migh
27、t be a little more excited about coming in for the treatment. Because the kids are afraid. While the treatment itself isnt physically painful, it can cause a lot of anxiety. And the treatment is required daily for up to six weeks. And the masks really make a difference. “The kids really like them,”
28、Cook said. “It makes what is, lets face it, a terrible experience, a nice experience because they get to choose something themselves.”When new children come in for the treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are. Then she sets about creating the mask by drawing the
29、 image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once its dry, she applies the colors using paints. Each child can take the mask home once the treatment ends. “Coming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fun,” she said. “The kids really love it. Its something they enj
30、oy and can relate to. And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.”28. Why was the plastic mask used according to Paragraph 1?A. To check the patients brain. B. To protect the patients brain during the treatment. C. To prevent the patient from throwing up. D. To reduce the patients
31、 headache. 29. What can we know about the radiation treatment?A. It can be received at home. B. It has to be finished in a month. C. It will cause huge physical pain for patients. D. It may make the patients feel worried. 30. What does Cook do to help the children being treated?A. Offer them some fr
32、ee masks as gifts. B. Show them their favorite movies or TV shows. C. Make the masks more interesting to kids. D. Dress them up as cartoon characters. 31. What does the author want to show by telling this story?A. Love can treat the terrible sickness. B. Creativity leads to success. C. Health matter
33、s to everyone. D. Kindness can bring warmth and joy. DCheating（作弊） can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were. Many people like the action of cheating. In their opinion, it make
34、s difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next testunless the person cheats again. Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel ba
35、d because they know they shouldnt get that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too. Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pa
36、ss the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a“good reason”for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea. If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for
37、 a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and wor
38、king them out will make them feel better than cheating. 32. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.A. it does harm to their health B. it is unfair to other peopleC. teachers should punish them D. teachers shouldnt stop them at once33. Many people like cheating because they think _.A. the
39、 material in the test is very difficult B. cheating can make hard things seem very easyC. they want to do better than the others D. they have little time to study their lessons34. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. why kids cheat in the test B. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingC.
40、cheating isnt a good idea D. some kids dont spend the time studying35. We can learn from the passage that _.A. cheaters are often thought highly of B. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleC. people show no respect for those who cheat D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice第二节：七选五：
41、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余选项。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。When you learn a new subject, you may always consider how much time you need to truly understand it all. Here we give you some advice about how to study, so youll be able to take on more information with shorter study sessions （时段）. Study in smal
42、l sessions . Our ability to store the information we take reduces（ 降低）after around 30 minutes, so youd better cut your studying sessions into smaller parts. 36 Find a study area. Dont study in a place where you sleep! Dont study in your bed, where you play games, or in front of the TV. Why? 37 You n
43、eed to program your mind to study in a place where you always study and nowhere else. Take good notes. 38 And review them after class to increase your understanding. 39 To be a good student, you should be a good teacher. You cannot teach something you do not know. Read your textbook effectively（有效地）
44、. Always use the SQ3R method. You need to survey, question, read, recite（背诵）, review to actively remember the information. 40 A. Train your mind. B. You can do some fun activities during your breaks. C. Doing so will only mix up your mind as to what to do. D. Its a good idea to study in a familiar p
45、lace. E. Find a note-taking method that works best for you. F. Just reading it is not enough. G. Be ready to teach what youve learned. 三、完形填空：请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题，每题1. 5分，满分30分。It happened to me last week. I went duck hunting and took my four-legged 41 along. I went into a muddy lake and got stuc
46、k. 42 , my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline. That day, I wanted to 43 a duck decoy（诱饵） in the lake . I thought it was something 44 to do. I didnt know that 45 the muddy waters would put my life at risk. When I was 46 in the lake, my legs got stuck in the thick mud. I couldnt
47、47 my legs and had to find a way to call for 48 .At that time, my dog was waiting for my 49 to the shore, but with each passing minute he grew 50 Fortunately for me, I had my 51 with me and was able to call 911. However, when rescuers 52 , they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried
48、 to reach me. But the dog was the only one able to do the 53 without getting stuck. Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him 54 me. And that was how my dog became my only lifeline. Once my dog came to me, I untied the rope, tied it to my 55 and waited for a rescuer to reach me. The rescuer was als
49、o tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe 56 , I was pulled out from the mud. If it werent for my dog, I would have spent 57 time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a 58 plan to reach me. The dog was 59 before I found it. I took it home and kept it. From my experien
50、ce, I believe that kindness will be 60 rewarded, 41. A. table B. guide C. friend D. cat42. A. Strangely B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Luckily43. A. try B. place C. change D. settle44. A. safe B. boring C. difficult D. funny45. A. touching B. entering C. enjoying D. cleaning46. A. smiling B. wa
51、shing C. walking D. swimming47. A. see B. hurt C. feel D. free48. A. change B. emergency C. service D. help49. A. step B. sign C. return D. boat50. A. angry B. worried C. calm D. excited51. A. cellphone B. purse C. key D. card52. A. sailed B. arrived C. finished D. left53. A. work B. trick C. study
52、D. project54. A. show B. take C. reach D. tie55. A. ship B. duck C. leg D. body56. A. hill B. rock C. land D. water57. A. great B. more C. little D. better58. A. serious B. long C. good D. disappointing59. A. homeless B. beautiful C. strong D. little60. A. still B. never C. hardly D. really四、单句语法填空：
53、请用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分。61. There is no need for you to worry. I have _（arrange） for a car to pick you up. 62. The city has changed so much that it is beyond _（recognize）. 63. Many houses _（destroy） and worse still, many people were injured or some even killed. 64. We must take _（effec
54、t） steps to protect the environment there from going worse. 65. The _（long）of the article should be about 800 words. 66. To keep slim, he would like to go _（jog） with me every morning. 67. As is known to us, Beijing succeeded in _（host） the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 68. Dodgeball（躲避球）is a（n） _（huge
55、）popular school sport in Britain. 69. The _（injure） were sent to the nearest hospital without delay. 70. No one is perfect, and everybody has his _（strong）and weaknesses. 五、单句改错：共10小题，每题2分，满分20分。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词
56、。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。71. An earthquake left the whole town in ruin. _72. He stood in front of the supermarket, waved to us. _73. Workers built shelters for survivors who homes had been destroyed. _74. The number of people who were
57、killed or badly injured in the earthquake were more than 400000. _75. She found it extreme difficult to get a job. _76. The secret on his success is learning from his failures. _77. It seemed that he always found way to win. _78. My dad and I are both looking forward to visit the museum. _79. I had
58、to think very carefully about which courses I want to take. _80. Several years late a new Wenchun was built upon the earthquake ruins. _六、篇语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分。In the Arctic, snowy owls（雪鸮, 雪枭）stick close（81） _ their nests, so scientists can（82） _（easy） observe th
59、em. But once the owls fly south for the winter, （83） _ （expert） arent exactly sure where they go or what they do. Project Snow Storm is trying to solve these mysteries. （84） _（introduce）in 2013, the program uses GPS tracking devices to follow owls across the United States and Canada on their inter m
60、igration（迁徙）paths. First, scientists catch （85） _ owl using a harmless net trap. Then the bird is equipped with a light weight backpack that wont affect its ability to fly. The tracker sends the birds location back to scientists through cellphone towers. So far, Project Snow Storm（86） _（track） nearl
61、y a hundred owls. Scientists have discovered that some birds remain in the same small patch of land every winter, while others travel （87） _（hundred） of miles in a few weeks. The tracking data also shows that owls in some areas are（88） _ （make） lots of short flights, which is because the birds keep
62、having to fly away from（89） _（curiosity） people. “Humans might love the birds a little too much, ” Weidensaul says, “（90） _youre luck enough to see one, give it plenty of space. ”参考答案1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D21. C 22
63、. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. E 37. C 38. E 39. G 40. F41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. B51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D61. arranged 62. recognization 63. destroyed 64. effective 65. longth66.
64、 jogging 67. holding 68. hugely 69. injured 70. strongthen71. ruin ruins 72. waved waving 73. who whose 74. were was 75. extreme extremely76. on of 77. way a way 78. visit visiting 79. want wanted 80. late later81. to 82. easily 83. experts 84. introduced 85. an86. has tracked 87. hundreds 88. making 89. curious 90. if