1、课时分层作业(十七).单句语法填空1I ensure Ill help you no matter when you have difficulties.2Whatever we eat or use, it is produced by the working people.3Learning a foreign language requires a certain effort, however easy it is.4When youre older I think youre better equipped mentally to cope with whatever happens
2、.5For the first three days the patient was restricted to liquid food.6I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this.7The local government has made a big commitment(commit) to public services.8With the door locked(lock), I had to stay inside for a whole day.9I think I figured out who
3、Eric was hooking up with.10He spent many time adapt himself(him) to this fact, namely he had been out of work.完形填空We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day.When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and 1 the customers.I remember my first job was at a fine
4、restaurant.One day, the manager informed all the cooks and 2 that a VIP group were coming for breakfast.The group were VIPs in the citys restaurants 3 10 people.After they arrived, we let them get 4 comfortably and drinks were ordered.Normally, the head waiter would be the person in 5 ofwine service
5、.However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.I had never served a group of 10, 6 had I done wine service.When its turn to 7 one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my trip(抓)and the other 8 fell on top of her, and then to the floor and lay in pieces.I felt 9 and apolog
6、ized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.Quickly, the manager 10 my aid, helped in the cleanup, and sent out their drinks right away.The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me its OK. 11 on that day, my manager told me, “Mistakes and accidents do happen.If you k
7、now why they happened, learn from it and move on, 12 you still have a table to serve.Keep your head up and be confident.The glasses are 13 ”I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our 14 His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group 15
8、 me for that.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在服务客人的过程中犯了一些错误，经理及时出现并处理和控制住了局面。使作者从这位经理身上受益匪浅。1A.pleaseBattractCinviteDwelcomeA句意：当出错时，我们应该有能力继续服务顾客。根据语境可知选A项。2A.cookersBservantsCwaitersDcleanersC句意：一天，经理通知厨师和侍者，有一个VIP客户团队要来吃早餐。根据语境可知选C项。3A.made up ofBlet in asCadded up toDrecognized asA句意：这些客人都是重要的客户，由10个人组成。根据语境可知选A项
9、。4A.satisfiedBseatedCdressedDintroducedB句意：当他们到达后，我们让他们舒适地坐下，上了所点的饮料。get seated就坐，故选B项。5A.chargeBchangeChonorDfavorA句意：像往常一样，领班负责酒水。in charge of 负责，故选A项。6A.neverBeverClittleDnorD句意：我从来没有服务过这么大的一个团队，也从来没有服务过酒水。根据never可知选D项。7A.setBbrokeCshookDcutA句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她的身上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据语境可知选A项
10、。8A.wineBglassesCcoffeeDcookersB句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她的身上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据“When its turn to _one of the wine glasses”可知选B项。9A.amazingBsurprisedCfrightenedDscaringC句意：我感到很害怕，多次向客人道歉。因为酒洒到客人身上，表示很害怕，故选C项。10A.took overBgave inCrushed againstDcame toD句意：很快，经理来帮忙。come to到达；根据语境可知选D项。11A.LatelyBLate
11、stCLaterDLastC句意：这天晚些时候，经理告诉我，错误和事故是难免的，如果你知道为什么发生，要从中吸取经验，继续努力，因为你还有事情要做。根据语境可知选C项。12A.owing toBthanks toCwhileDforD见上题解析。13A.availableBacceptableCreplaceableDrepeatedC句意：抬起你的头，自信，坏掉的杯子是可以代替的；replaceable可替代的；根据语境可知选项C更符合语境。14A.restaurantBneighborCdistrictDcityD句意：我明白了为什么在我们这个区域他是一个不可代替的经理。根据语境可知选D项
12、。15A.blamedBforgaveCthankedDpraisedB句意：与这个团队的关系使得这种局面变得更平静，这些人能原谅我。forgive原谅。根据语境可知选B项。.语法填空Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top 1._(attract)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit
13、 Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I 2._(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 3._(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4._ my days on a TV
14、show in the mid1980s，5._ I was the first Western TV reporter 6._(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7._(introduce) British visitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mou
15、ntains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit，I held a lively threemonthold twin that had been rejected by 8._(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few 9._(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed，10._ other is with mumshe never suspects.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。成都涌现出很多百万富翁、亚洲最大的建筑以及豪华酒店，但
16、这对于作者这样的游客来说，熊猫才是那里的魅力所在。作者与熊猫结下了不解之缘，被邀请担任成都熊猫基地在英国宣传大熊猫的大使，以前做记者时，还拍摄过关爱熊猫的片子呢。1attraction考查词性转换。形容词top修饰空格处的名词，attract的名词形式是attraction，意思是“吸引人的东西”。 2was allowed考查时态和语态。I与allow之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因上一句主句用过去时，可确定此句也用过去时。故填was allowed。3officially考查词性转换。空格处修饰过去分词given，故用副词修饰。official的副词形式是officially(官方地)。
17、4to考查介词。go back to追溯到，是固定搭配。句意：但是我和熊猫的渊源可以追溯到20世纪80年代中期我做一个电视节目的5when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处所在的句子是定语从句。定语从句修饰前面的the mid1980s，且从句缺少时间状语，故用when引导该定语从句。6permitted考查非谓语动词。reporter与permit之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。过去分词短语permitted to.作后置定语，修饰reporter。7introducing考查动名词。此处用动名词作include的宾语。8its考查代词。mother是名词，故此处填it的形容词性物主代词its。9days考查名词复数。“every few复数名词”意思是“每隔”。every few days每隔几天。10the考查冠词。one.the other.一个另一个