1、 河北省唐山市一中20072008学年度高三年级第一次调研考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C.1. income AvocabularyBgovernor Ccomb Dpromote2. consult Aresult Bislan
2、der Cpressure Dcautious3. excite AexpectationBexerciseCexactly Dexperience4. flash Abakery Banyhow Cstaff Dambitious5. smooth Abreathe Bwarmth Cthroat Dwealth第二节 语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studie
3、d Bmight studyCshould have studied Dwould study 答案是C。6People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _creates further problems. Ain case Bin short Cin doubt Din turn7Im not going. _, I havent a ticket and secondly I dont like the play. ABeginning with BTo begin wi
4、th CIn first place DOf all8Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles. Athe three times weight of Bas three times heavy as Cthree times the weight of Dthree times as heavier as9_ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. ASo successful her business was BSo was her s
5、uccessful businessCSo successful was her business DSo her business was successful2,4,610Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human bodies. Asince Bbefore Cafter Dwhen11Your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her course during the three years.Thats r
6、ight, or she _ the first place in her school in the 2004 College Entrance Examination. Aspent; wouldnt take Bdevoted; wouldnt have beenChadnt devoted; hadnt taken Dhadnt spent; couldnt take12He was badly wounded in the war and still _ the scars now. Awears Bbore Cbears Dputs on13The lazy boy lay on
7、the ground, _ his eyes _ the ceiling. Afor; seeing Bwith; looking Cfor; saw Dwith; looking at14In no way _ leave _ little children alone. Awe must; so Bwe must; such Cmust we; so Dmust we; such15Having checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedro
8、om. Awhy Bthat Cwhen Dwhere16Four of the original thirty five _ of the group because they decided they couldnt afford the fare. Aleft Bdropped out Cdropped off Dwent off17May I have a talk with one of the reporters?Im sorry, but they are all out to _ the main events.Afind Bsearch Cget Dcover18The cr
9、azy fans_ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Aare waiting Bhad been waitingChad waited Dwould wait19Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag? Athat; which Bwhich; that Cwhere; that Dthat; where20Im sure everythi
10、ng will _ satisfactory in the end Awork out Bturn out Ctake out Dbring out第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 14, I was hired for an after-school job selling subscriptions(订阅单) to my hometown paper, the Houston Post. I was 21 to some of
11、the citys worst neighborhoods to solicit(请求) door-to-door. 22 I was often struggling around after dark in bad areas searching for garage apartments, I was 23 for the work. It was a 24 because people didnt like a stranger knocking on their door, 25 a kid trying to get them to buy something. 26 , a ma
12、n slammed(猛击) his door in my face and screamed, “I dont want any damn paper.” I 27 myself to knock again and finally I was 28 to tell him how great the paper was. I 29 selling him a subscription. I was soon 30 the top subscription sellers and, like other successful salesmen, was given 31 for trainin
13、g newcomers. Around this time I started 32 the harmonica and guitar. Before long I was playing in a band at chili cook-offs and other events. When I 33 18, I focused my attention on becoming a professional musician. I never 34 sight of this dream. Im sure my perseverance came from 35 I learned from
14、knocking on strangers doors. That 36 helped me in many ways. Early in my music career I was 37 in a legal dispute(争论) with a former manager. He 38 me to back off, but I refused. Having all those doors slammed in my face as a kid gave me the 39 to stand up to this intimidating(恫吓的) figure. Except thi
15、s time there was one difference: I was the one saying no. And I 40 .21Ataken Bmade Ctold Dsent22AEven though BFor fear CAs if DShortly after2,4,623Afearful Bgrateful Csuccessful Dcareful24Anightmare Btrouble Cchallenge Dtask25Aeven Bjust Conly Despecially26AAt one time BLater on CSoon after DBefore
16、long27Aasked Bforced Cmade Dadvised28Aangry Bglad Cshy Dable29Aended up Bfailed in Cbegan with Dinsisted on30Aon Bamong Cbeyond Dinto31Ahonor Bchance Cresponsibility Dopportunity32Amaking Bdoing Cplaying Dgetting33Abecame Bgot Cstayed Dturned34Acaught Bremembered Clost Dleft35Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dth
17、at36Aexperience Bmemory Cincident Daccident37Astopped Blocked Cgot Dhit38Aencouraged Bmade Cbegged Dpressured39Ahope Bstrength Cability Dspirit40Awon Bdid Clost Dhad第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Steve Nash enjoys team success far more th
18、an personal success, and always wants to share the glory and the joy with teammates. He is a self-effacing (不爱出风头的) Canadian, who grew up in hockey country. Today Steve Nash has to stand alone even if he doesnt enjoy it. The Phoenix Suns point guard has to take ownership of a set of skills that sets
19、 him apart from every bigger, faster basketball player. He is considered the best basketball player in the game. 31-year old Nash was named the Most Valuable Player (MVP) of the NBA on May 8, 2005. “Its unbelievable,” he said“Its been a long road for me and I really enjoy playing as a team, just try
20、ing to be a good teammate. That is the only way for me to highlight what I do as a basketball player.” It is the first time a Canadian has won any individual NBA honor. Of the 50 winners of the MVP award, only six have been guards: Steve Nash, Magic Johnson, Oscar Robertson, Michael Jordan, Allen Iv
21、erson, and Bob Cousy. “Im happy for him getting the MVP, which makes us feel like we all got the MVP,” said Phoenix forward Shawn Marion. He may be the only one who truly believes he can reach this level. “I always try to set goals for myself and have my own time frame to accomplish them and I never
22、 give up on anything,” he saidIt is not as if Nash arrived at this point without countless hours of hard work. His interests go far beyond sports and the NBAHis social conscience is such that he wore a T-shirt bearing an anti-war slogan at the NBA all-star weekend festivities in Philadelphia in 2002
23、. “A lot of great moments are when you win games with your teammates. Theres nothing like sharing something with someone else,” he said“There is a pinnacle (顶点) of a players career individually. In many ways, the pinnacle of a players career really is defined by team wins.”41What does Steve Nash mea
24、n by saying the last two sentences? AA players success is decided by his / her individual efforts. BA player wont succeed without a teams support. CA player will succeed sooner or later. DA team always decides a players success.42Steve Nash feels happiest _. Awhen he is named the Most Valuable Playe
25、r of the NBA Bwhen he is 30 years old Cwhen he plays at the NBA all-star weekend festivities Dwhen his team wins a game43Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ANash is an American basketball player.BNash is better at basketball than Magic Johnson.CNash is the first Canad
26、ian winner of the MVP award.DMichael Jordan is the best of the six guards.44Which of the following is the main message that the passage wants to express?ANash prefers team honor to personal honor.BHard work will lead to the honor of the MVP of the NBA.CA Canadian can be an MVP of the NBA.DSetting go
27、als is of importance to success.BA recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 metres. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 metres away at no
28、rmal speedEach man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet colored socks. The footprints revealed that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line. Researchers found that people readjust the direction of walking every few seconds. The amount of the winding differed fro
29、m subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs (四肢). Although we may start walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction.Eye
30、sight helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads us to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight. Its all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure w
31、hich contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin (旋转) the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the liquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness (眩晕) is the result of these nerves in y
32、our ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, thus you walk in a curved line.45The experiment held in Japan proved that _.Athe participants kept readjusting their direction of walkingBall the participants (参与者) ha
33、d a good sense of directionCthe experiment was done in different waysDnone of the participants finished the 60 metres46What helps to readjust our walking direction?ALimbs. BEars. CEyes. DFootprints. 47The underlined word “subject” in Para1 refers to _.Aa person with a functional imbalanceBa person c
34、hosen to be studied in an experimentCthe subject one studies at schoolDthe direction of walking48The purpose of writing the article is to _.Aprove that ears and eyes help us to walk straightBexplain why we can hardly walk in a strictly straight lineCpoint out the importance of noticing everyday scie
35、nceDgive background information about a latest studyCBayfield Shopping Coupons (赠券) 1. Six Hours Free ParkingIf you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $ 100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on
36、 level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Offer until November 14.2. Win a $ 1,000 CD CollectionWin your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variet
37、y of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.Check store for more information.3. Buy One, Get One FreeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniels Mens Wear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will g
38、ive you another one at no cost.Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.4. 10% OffPresent this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy.We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You ar
39、e sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.Offer here until November 14.5. Half-price Movie TicketsBuy a full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half
40、 price. The latest movies are here, shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.Offer good through December 1. Limit one per customer.6. Free Soft DrinkBuy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mikes Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Center. Co
41、me in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.You wont be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.49What are these ads for? AFood you can order for delivery. BPlaces to go on vacation. CSpecial offers at a shopping center.DThings on sale in a big store.50Which of the follo
42、wing is TRUE according to the ads? ASpending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking. BOne person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three. CAfter buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. DAt Mikes Cafe, people can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.51Which of the following is NOT ment
43、ioned at this mall? AClothes store. BMusic store. CRestaurant. DToy store.52We can know from this passage _. Athere is more than one theater in the center Bif you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price Cyou may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes Dyou wont
44、 get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the mealDWomen work harder than men at university and get better degrees as a result, according to a study at Brunel University. The research, which followed 200 students for four years, found that women consistently outperformed men in
45、 their studies even though they had started their courses with almost identical A-level grades.An analysis of the results showed that while 65 percent of female graduates were awarded, only 35 percent of male graduates did as well. Girls are known to outperform boys at school, but this research show
46、ed that trend continued at university. Fiona Smith, who led the research, said, “The research shows that the difference has something to do with schools in general.” “It also shows something about the inequality for working women in terms of pay and promotion. Women work harder at school, harder at
47、university, and do better at both, but they still receive less pay.” The research found that female students were more faithful, less likely to miss lectures, and more likely to believe that their marks reflected their abilities than male students. Female students were also more likely to ask for an
48、d receive support from their professors. Women were also more likely to choose their universities because they liked the courses offered. In contrast, men were more likely than women to miss lectures due to “other affairs” and “laziness”, and to believe that playing sports was an important part of u
49、niversity life. Generally, people think that womens success comes from more emphasis on coursework, but the research showed that female geographers at Brunel did better in their exams than in their coursework. Dr Smith said, “Most women feel that getting good grades is the most important part of uni
50、versity life. They believe that they need to work harder in order to compete in the male-dominated (男性主导的) environment they will encounter at work. Good grades are viewed as an insurance policy for success. Men, on the other hand, prefer going out and playing sports to academic work.” “This research
51、 shows how important it is to get all young people working hard and teach them the value of higher education,” he said.53The research at Brunel University showed that women _. Adid worse than men both at school and at university Bgot better grades than men Cpaid little attention to their courses Dof
52、ten missed classes54Which of the following about men is true according to the passage? AThey work as hard as women. BThey spend as much time on courses as women. CThey play a lot more than women. DThey consider good grades to be an “insurance policy” for success.55We can infer from the results of th
53、e research that _. Awomen do better both at school and at university Bfemale students are more likely to ask for and receive support from their professors Ccompared with men, women are in an unfavorable condition in the male-dominated world Dits easier for women to get rises in pay and promotion56Th
54、e main purpose of the research is to _. Agive the government some advice on higher education Bshow us some information about higher education Cshow the sex difference in higher education Dmake all students work hard and realize the importance of higher education2,4,6E My most memorable and best expe
55、riences will stay in my mind for many years to come. For most people, horses are just animals, smelly beasts that should only be used for racing, for money. Ever since I was only a few years old, horses have been my passion. My dream was to ride a horse. When that time finally approached my anxious
56、little life, my heart beat a thousand times a minute. It was a warm summer day in Odessa, Ukraine, and we were at a park. My mom was buying several things for home while I wandered around to find something that made my eyes twinkle. I spotted a figure from heaven, a four-legged beautiful animal was
57、standing down the block, breathing heavily. I ran up to the horse, not even knowing how to pet it, just excited to see the most beautiful creature. He was shining white, with a well-brushed tail. He was playing with his bit (马嚼子) and chewed on the reins (缰绳). I could tell this horse was boredWhere w
58、as the owner? Right away I assumed that I could ride this horse. I turned the other way and went to search for my mom to get some money. I spotted her buying groceries and dragged her to where the horse was. The owner was back and stated that it was his horse and I couldnt ride it. A warm stream of
59、tears flooded down my cheeks as my mom tried to convince the man to let me ride the horse. He finally agreed for a costly price. He taught me how to get on the horse and explained to me that it was important to keep heels down and arms steady. The gentle beat of the horses trot (小跑) awakened all the
60、 senses in me as I bounced up and down on the saddle (鞍). I was the happiest little girl in Ukraine, having the time of my life. I began planning how I was going to buy a horse after I became a millionaire. Before I knew it, the ride was over. Surprisingly, I actually learned to control the horse an
61、d change the pace. That day was probably the happiest time of my life. Most children wouldnt have as much as fun as I didSeveral years later, after coming to America, I began to get involved in show jumping. If it werent for that time in Ukraine I wouldnt be able to enjoy the most amazing sport, one
62、 where you and another creature truly have to bond.57Which of the following is true according to the passage? ALater, the author and that horse took part in show jumping. BAt the first glance, the author fell in love with the horse. CThe horse owner allowed her to ride the horse for free. DThe autho
63、r thought horse racing was for making money.58Which of the following is the closest to the meaning of the underlined word “bond”? ATo be united to share feelings. BTo be compared to find advantages. CTo be inspired to set up goals. DTo be supposed to join efforts.59From the passage, we can infer tha
64、t _. Athe horse could be easily controlled Bthe horse owner was a kind and rich man Cthe experience opened doors for her to get into the sports Dthe authors mother loved the horse as much as her daughter60What is the best title of the story? ALove for Horses BInterest in Sports DAn Exciting Dream DA
65、n Amazing Ride第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题答案涂在答题卡上。1、如果所选择的答案为A、B、C或D，直接涂该题所对应的位置；2、如果所选择的答案为E, 请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母A和B; 3、如果所选择的答案为F, 请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母B和C; 4、如果所选择的答案为G，请在该题所对应的答题卡上涂两个字母C和D。）Honey, what would you say if we have a Christmas party at home this year? 61 . Where cou
66、ld you have it? The house is rather small. 62 . We could put food on the dining room table. 63 .Let me see, - the Turners, the Manders, and a few boys, and some girls from my office. We may have music or - 64 .Thats plenty of time. Well get some invitations ready and sent out soon. Well call to get
67、a small Christmas tree - 65 .You mean you fix food? Well, I can do some easy things. Maybe I can do some shopping - or, at least, wash dishes.AThen who should we invite?BYou might have brought the presents in advance.CAnd if we should fix food ourselves, it would cost less.DWe might have a small one
68、.EIt would be a lot of work to get the house decorated.FBut I thought you were planning to go to the Turners.GWeve got only three weeks to go.2,4,6第II卷（非选择题）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66Father finally _（刮）his mustache. 66 _67I _（祝贺）my fr
69、iend on her birthday. 67_68_(不幸地)，I wasnt admitted by my dream college. 68_69You ought to be _（严格的）with him than me. 69_70The situation in this area seemed _（没有希望的）. 70_71I made a new dress at the _（裁缝）. 71_72Customs officers examined all _（行李）at the airport.72_73Our living-room is covered with a be
70、autiful _（地毯）. 73_74What he told us was not a dream but an _（实际的）happening. 74_75Suddenly a beam of light _（闪烁）past their feet. 75_第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横
71、线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field76_As soon as this was done, they cooked meal over an open fire. They were 77_all hungry and the food smelled well. After a wonderful meal, they told 78_stories and sang
72、songs by the campfire. But some times later it began to rain. 79_The boys felt tired so they put the fire and crept into their tent. Their 80_sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, but they all slept soundly. In the 81_middle of the night, two boys woke up and begin shouting. The tent was 82_full
73、of water! They are all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. 83_It was raining heavily and he found a stream had formed in the fieldThe 84_stream wound its way across the field and then flew right under their tent!85. _第三节 书面表达（满分30分）下面表格是某城市2005年下半年的交通事故数据鉴定。请用英语写一篇短文，将表中所提供的信息加以概括。
74、词数：100左右。（首句已给出，不计在词数内） 月份受伤人数死亡人数 综 述 7 25 21. 下半年人数呈上升 趋势；2. 酒后开车居事故原因首位，应严格禁止酒后开车。 8 26 3 9 27 4 10 28 5 11 29 6 12 30 7合计 165 27Traffic accidents are becoming serious in this city and more people are injured or even killed. 参考答案15BDDDA 610DBCCB 1115BCDDB 1620BDBBB 2125DABCD 2630ABDAB 3135CCDCC 3
75、640ABDBA 4145BDCAA 4650CBBCD 2,4,65155DABCC 5660DBACD 6165 FDAGC 66shaved 67congratulated 68Unfortunately / Unluckily69stricter 70hopeless 71tailors72baggage / luggage 73carpet 74actual75Flashed76right 77cooked 后加a / their 78well good79times time 80put 后加out / fire 后加out 81but so 82begin - began 83去
76、掉 “are” 84 he they 85flew flowed书面表达：Traffic accidents are becoming serious in this city and more people are injured or even killedFrom July to December, 2005, 165 people were injured in the traffic accidents and 27 people lost their lives in them. Traffic accidents in the city have been increasing
77、all the time. In July, there were only 25 people injured, while in December, the injured rose to 30. As for the dead, in July there were only two, but in December, there were seven. Most of the accidents were caused by driving after drinking. So we should strictly forbid drivers from driving after drinking. It is good for you, your family and all the other people.