1、 (建议用时：35分钟).阅读理解A(2020丽水高三模拟)Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet on a regular basis, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, Id make it a reall
2、y interesting site for teenagers.”Consequently, when Ashley was sixteen, she started her own website called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100，000 hits every day, and Ashley had ab
3、out 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lived in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All about Ashley”， where Ashley tells readers
4、 what its like to be the boss of a company when youre only sixteennot always easy!In her book, Ashley talks about the problems that teenagers have today plus the importance of friendship. She also focuses on being independent. “Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by creating
5、GooseHead on my own.”Ashley says that GooseHead Guide to Life is not a book of teenage advice. “It isnt a book thats going to tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out by yourself，” she says. “I just want to provide a little inspiration for teenagers. Maybe after reading my story, youll star
6、t your own website! But perhaps youve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, Id just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it wont workbut maybe it will.”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了阿什莉鲍尔勇于追梦的故事。阿什莉经常在家上网，有一天她突然想创建一个属于自己的网站，以便青少年可以交流。因此，16岁时，她便创建了GooseHead网站并获得了成功。之后她受邀写了一本关于网站创业的书，以鼓励青少年追求自己的梦想。1Why did Ashley start Goos
7、eHead?ATo promote the sales of her book.BTo update her mothers computer.CTo teach teenagers how to use the Internet.DTo create a platform for teenagers to communicate.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“.but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, If I had my own website,
8、Id make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”可知，阿什莉创建该网站的目的是为青少年创造一个可以交流的平台。故选D项。2Where can you find information that best shows the success of Ashleys website?AIn paragraph 1.BIn paragraph 2.CIn paragraph 3. DIn paragraph 4.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She had no idea how big a success it would be, but
9、 three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100，000 hits every day.”可知，第二段最能体现阿什莉创建的网站很成功。故选B项。3What does Ashley inspire teenagers to do?AFollow their dreams.BStart their own website.CBuy a copy of her book.DBe a model for others.A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Maybe
10、 after reading my story, youll start your own website! But perhaps youve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, Id just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it wont workbut maybe it will.”可知，阿什莉想要鼓励青少年去追求自己的梦想。故选A项。B(2020湖州检测)Technology is forever changing the way we get our news. Most people now get a lot
11、 of their news on electronic devices, instead of traditional media, such as newspapers, television or radio. An increasing number of people also report turning to social media for information.Now, there is a new technology that could greatly change the way we get the news: computercreated news reade
12、rs. China has launched what it called the worlds first artificial intelligence, or AI news presenters.The news readers, supported by machine learning technology, are based on two reallife Chinese newsmen. One is able to present news broadcast in English; the other, in Mandarin Chinese. A report said
13、 machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen. Similar technology has been used to create video products known as “deepfake videos”. A deepfake video is a video that looks real, but was electronically changed. Such videos can make people appear to say things they n
14、ever said.Its said that the AI presenters will be a great improvement to the news team because they “can work 24 hours a day” on its website and on social media. One of the presenters even promised to “work tirelessly” to keep people informed. Some machine learning experts said the system showed off
15、 Chinas latest progress in voice recognition, texttospeech technology and data analysis.Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only lowlevel jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots. Others praised the technology as
16、a way for companies to make money from lowcost labor machines.Anyway, for its great potential, some businesses have experimented with similar technology for possible use in news operations.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能新闻主播的相关内容。4People now get information mainly from _Aelectronic devices Btraditional mediaCsoci
17、al media DAI news presentersA解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“Most people now get a lot of their news on electronic devices”可知，人们现在主要从电子设备上获得信息。5The author mentioned “deepfake” in paragraph 3 because _Ait was also artificialBit was also developed by ChinaCit also used machine learning technologyDit also gained p
18、opularity and recognitionC解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句“A report said machine learning was used.known as deepfake videos”可推知，作者提到deepfake是因为它也使用了机器学习技术。6What can we know about AI news presenters?AAI news presenters can only “speak” one language.BNot all the people are in favor of AI news presenters.CAI news p
19、resenters will soon replace human news readers.DAI news presenters can reflect the improvement in robot making.B解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的内容，尤其是“Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers.”可知，并不是所有人都支持人工智能新闻主播。7What will probably be discussed in the following paragraph?AFurth
20、er research on the technology.BOther advantages of the technology.CPrinciples the technology is based on.DExamples the technology is applied to.D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“some businesses have experimented with similar technology for possible use in news operations”可知，接下来的一段很可能讨论这种技术所应用的例子。【难句分析】China has la
21、unched what it called the worlds first artificial intelligence, or AI news presenters.分析：本句是一个主从复合句，其中“what it called.or AI news presenters”为what引导的宾语从句，作launched的宾语。译文：中国已经推出了所谓的世界上首例人工智能或AI新闻主播。.完形填空Being jobless for the last three months, I am upset nowadays. My son has lost his _1_ from a good s
22、chool and he might have to go to a less qualified school. I have moved from a spacious(宽敞的) apartment to a small one in order to _2_ my living expenses. My wife has built extra stress. On top of that, my fatherinlaw _3_ a week ago, which has added fuel to fire, _4_ our family into a more terrible st
23、ate.In these circumstances I have two mental _5_： either to feel upset and keep losing my peace of mind, or _6_ my negative thoughts with super mental powers about selfconfidence and consistency, and _7_ applying for new jobs with positive attitude.I choose the second option because I believe that t
24、he pain I am _8_ today will build up my _9_. My strengths will then increase my confidence and make me a(n) _10_ man one day. I understand that good and bad stages are part of _11_. While good times make me happy, bad times _12_ the “inner” me.Two months later, _13_， I have finally landed a job whic
25、h is very exciting and offers a nice salary. Time has healed my wifes mental stress _14_ the death of her father. My son has already been accepted by another good school because the admissions for new academic year were still _15_！As I am back on the track of normal life, I can _16_ say that the mos
26、t important things that helped me _17_ the crisis(危机) were my consistent character of patience, and _18_ attitude towards life. So, while I wish you all the best life can _19_ you, I would highly recommend taking the same attitude towards life _20_ you are trapped in any of such situations.【解题导语】本文是
27、一篇夹叙夹议文，主要通过讲述作者成功应对困境的故事启迪读者要一直保持积极的生活态度。1A.admissionBbenefitCdiploma DpermissionA解析：根据该句中的“he might have to go to a less qualified school”可推知，作者的儿子失去了进入好学校的资格，与下文中的“My son has already been accepted by another good school because the admissions for new academic year were still _！”呼应。2A.share Breduc
28、eCbreak DraiseB解析：根据上文可知，作者失业三个月，为了缩减生活开支作者从宽敞的公寓搬到了较小的公寓。3A.showed up Bset offCfell down Dpassed awayD解析：根据下文“Time has healed my wifes mental stress _ the death of her father.”可知，作者妻子的父亲过世了。pass away“去世”。4A.putting BfindingCforming DliftingA解析：根据语境可知，作者的岳父一周前去世了，这使作者一家处于更糟糕的状态，put“使处于(某状态或情况)”符合语境。
29、5A.problems BconcernsCchoices DactivitiesC解析：根据空后的“either to feel upset.or _ my negative thoughts”可推知，作者面对这种困境，有两种选择，与下文中的“I choose the second option”呼应。6A.link BreplaceCmix DexchangeB解析：固定搭配replace.with.意为“用替代”，与空前的“keep”形成对比，故选B。7A.regret BstopCkeep DriskC解析：根据下文中的“I have finally landed a job”可推知，
30、作者也可以保持积极的态度，继续申请新的工作。keep“继续”。8A.practicing BsufferingCproducing DrelievingB解析：根据语境可知，作者选择以积极的态度继续申请新的工作，因为作者相信他现在所遭受的痛苦将塑造他的性格。9A.intelligence BbodyCcharacter DreputationC解析：参见上题解析。10A.careful BhardworkingCeasygoing DsuccessfulD解析：根据上文作者失去工作、儿子不能进入好的学校、岳父去世等一堆糟心的事，并结合该句“My strengths will then incr
31、ease my confidence and make me a(n) _ man one day.”可推知，作者相信自己有一天会成功。11A.life BwealthCtime DhealthA解析：根据语境并结合常识可知，作者明白好和坏都是生活的一部分，与下文中的“As I am back on the track of normal life”呼应。12A.hide BdestroyCstrengthen DkillC解析：根据该段第一句并结合语境可推知，艰难的时光会让作者韬光养晦、积蓄力量。13A.desperately BunwillinglyChopefully Dfortunat
32、elyD解析：根据语境可知，两个月后，作者幸运地找到了一份称心的工作。14A.regardless of Bdue toCinstead of Dapart fromB解析：根据语境可知，前后句表示逻辑上的因果关系，前果后因。due to“由于”符合语境。15A.occupied BemptyCopen DclosedC解析：根据语境可知，新学年入学申请依然开放，因此作者的儿子被另一所好学校录取。16A.disappointedly BsurprisedlyCdeliberately DconfidentlyD解析：根据上文中的“My strengths will then increase
33、my confidence”可推知，在生活恢复正常的情况下，作者信心满满。17A.fight BmeetCchange DdelayA解析：根据上文可知，作者战胜了困境，渡过了危机，生活重新步入正轨。18A.general BpositiveCfriendly DhonestB解析：根据上文中的“applying for new jobs with positive attitude”并结合语境可推知，作者始终如一的坚毅性格和积极的生活态度帮助作者渡过了生活中的危机。19A.offer BexpectCmanage DsendA解析：根据语境可知，作者祝愿人们万事如意。offer“给予”符合语境。20A.as if Bin thatCnow that Din caseD解析：根据语境可知，作者极力建议人们如果陷入像这样的境地，也应以相同的态度面对生活。in case“如果，假使”。