1、Unit 3课时达标训练(九).根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1She had _ (意图) of visiting her native land.2As a _ (结果) of being in hospital, Mary decided that she wanted to be a nurse.3Scientists have made a great _ (突破) in their treatment of that disease.4Having been married for years without a child, my uncle and aunt are c
2、onsidering _ (收养) an orphan.5He cant grasp the basic _ (概念) of mathematics.6He had read the novel and made c_ on it.7G_ speaking, he doesnt take medicine, but sometimes he does.8I like to watch the program L_ Report of CCTV1.9The father was filled with a_ about his daughters health, for she is suffe
3、ring from a terrible disease.10The morning paper a_ the death of Mr Smith.完成句子1他指出这条路冬天不安全。_ that the road was not safe in winter.2艾米是唯一一个到达山顶的人。Amy was the only person _.3我去纽约为的是看望我兄弟。I went to New York _ my brother.4政府决定在接下来的五年里努力推进经济改革。The government decided to go on _ economic reforms in the nex
4、t five years.5似乎我们的理想与现实永远不可能相一致。It seems that our dreams will never be _ the reality.完形填空Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through some countryside.Suddenly, dark clouds _1_ up overhead and rain began to fall, but _2_ to relate, several hundred yards ahead of me the sun shone brilliantly.I rod
5、e as rapidly as I could._3_， I found it impossible to get into the clear.The _4_ with their rain kept advancing faster than I could _5_ forward. I continued this unequal _6_ for an exhausting half hour, before realizing that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.Then it dawned on (使开
6、始明白) me that I was _7_ my strength, while paying no attention to the _8_ for the sake of which I was making the trip.The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not _9_.Indeed, there was much to look at that might otherwise have _10_ me.I saw colors, lines and contours (轮廓) that would ha
7、ve appeared _11_ under brilliant light.My anger at the rain was _12_ and my desire to escape it disappeared.It had _13_ me with a new view and helped me understand that the sources of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand within the _14_ of ones own sensibility (感受能力)It made me think, t
8、hen and later, about other matters to which this incident was _15_.It helped me realize that there is no _16_ in fleeing from circumstances and conditions which cannot be _17_， but I could bravely meet and often turned them to good ones.I know that half the battle is won if I can face trouble with _
9、18_， disappointment with spirit, and victory with humility (谦虚)It has become _19_ to me that danger is far from disaster, that defeat may be the forerunner of final victory, and that all achievements are fragile _20_ based on enduring principles of moral conduct.1A.climbedBpiledCpicked Dwent2A.stran
10、ge BskepticalCoptimistic Dconstant3A.Therefore BMoreoverCHowever DOtherwise4A.winds BskyCsun Dclouds5A.race BdriveCwatch Dlook6A.struggle BcontestCtrip Dpower7A.gathering BrecoveringCsaving Dwasting8A.landscape BpleasureChurry Dfeeling9A.adequate BuncertainCslight Dunbearable10A.interested BpleasedC
11、escaped Dfound11A.beautifully BslowlyCfortunately Ddifferently12A.great BgoneCobvious Dhard13A.provided BreplacedCcompared Dequipped14A.range BdemandCprocess Dcontribution15A.devoted BappliedCrelated Dadjusted16A.doubt BwayCsense Dwonder17A.treated BreceivedCunderstood Davoided18A.hesitation Bcourag
12、eCdifficulty Dease19A.secret BclearerCstranger Dprivate20A.unles s BonceCwhen Dthough.阅读理解For light sleepersMillions of people have trouble falling asleep each night, which is why LightSleeper was created. Developed in the United Kingdom, the products makers say it can help a person fall asleep and
13、also help a person fall back to sleep after waking up in the middle of the night.LightSleeper works by projecting a soothing light onto the ceiling while the person is lying down. The idea is to watch the light, because the circular motion of the light has a relaxing effect.One of the advantages of
14、the product is that it wont disturb other people in the room. The product is portable and will switch itself off after 30 minutes to save power. The LightSleeper is expected to go on sale next year at a price of about $ 200.Stop the snoringNo one likes being the one no one wants to sleep around.Here
15、s a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring. The Snore Stopper has a sensitive microsound detector that will detect when youre snoring. Once it does that, it will send a very mild electronic signal to your wrist.You can purchase the gadget (小器具) for $ 36 from Amazon
16、. com.Get your true colorsPhotoshop features a pen that will copy the color settings of what you are monitoring on screen to use as a color in your program. Now an offline product allows you to pick a color when not using the computer software.The Color Picker is a concept pen that can scan colors a
17、nd mimic (模仿) that color for drawing.You can purchase it for $ 27.5 from Amazon. com.Keep it freshMore technology gadgets are showing up in the kitchen. A new Bagel Dome advertises that it will keep your baked goods fresher for longer periods of time. The product, which uses a vacuum to suck out air
18、, works for pastries, cakes and other perishables.The gadget requires two C batteries. You can purchase it for $ 39.98 from Taylor Gifts. com.1Which of the following is the cheapest?ALightSleeper.BThe Snore Stopper.CThe Color Picker.DA new Bagel Dome.2It is suggested in the passage that _.ALightSlee
19、per cant be bought this yearBthe Snore Stopper was designed to increase the level of your snoringCthe Color Picker can mimic that color for everything you doDa new Bagel Dome works for two C batteries for longer time3The underlined word “perishables” in “Keep it fresh” means that “_”Aproducts which
20、use batteries slowlyBgifts that show us generouslyCtypes of food that go bad quicklyDkinds of pen that write smoothly4Which would be the best title for the passage?ANew Products and GadgetsBNew Products in SchoolCNew Gadgets on SaleDNew Gadgets and Worries.任务型阅读When Danny Wallace, 26, got bored, he
21、sent off an ad reading simply: “Join Me. Send a passport photo！” A year and a half later, his east London flat is the headquarters (总部) for a global Internetbased club whose members do an act of kindness for strangers every Friday.1_ If you see someone struggling with something, part of your brain g
22、oes: “I want to help”. But the trained part of the brain says: “They will think you are mad or going to mug (抢劫) them”， so you walk away.2_ For example, Im usually out on a Friday so I go for one of the standard acts the unexpected cup of coffee. You might be sitting in a cafe and see an old man in
23、the corner drinking coffee or tea. Then you walk up with another cup of whatever he is drinking, and say: “Ive bought you a coffee” and walk away. 3._ There can be some suspicion (猜疑), but I think that was mostly in the early days when I didnt know how to do it properly. I would walk up quite nervou
24、sly like I was doing something wrong and I didnt know when to leave. Later I discovered that you have to walk up with confidence and humor and not “get in their faces”. 4._ Its hitandrun kindness. And there is no point in doing it halfheartedly.5._AYou say: “This is for you”， then you go.BYouve got
25、to do it because you really mean it.CIt now has about 3,000 members around the world.DIts a pleasure to see the look of surprise on his face.EJoin Me is about giving you an excuse to do something.FThis is why Danny Wallace usually goes out on Fridays.GIts not common for people in London to talk to s
26、trangers.课时达标训练(九).1.intention2.consequence3.breakthrough4.adopting5.conceptsments7.Generally8.Legal9.anxiety10.announced.1.He pointed out2.to arrived at the top of mountain3.with the intention of seeing4.pushing ahead with5.in agreement with.语篇解读：一次淋雨的经历让作者明白了这样一个道理：对于无法避免的事情，逃避是毫无意义的，只要面对困难不失勇气，面对
27、失望不沮丧，面对成功不骄傲，那我们的人生之战便取得了一半的胜利。1解析：由下文的“and rain began to fall”可知此处指乌云密布。pile up意为“堆放；叠放”，符合语境。答案：B2解析：但说来奇怪的是，前面几百码的地方却阳光普照， strange to relate的意思是“说来也奇怪”，符合语境。答案：A3解析：作者尽可能快地骑自行车却发现怎么也到不了那片阳光普照的地方。上下句之间存在转折关系，所以用 however。答案：C4解析：云和雨不断向前，远快于作者骑车前进的速度。答案：D5解析：联系空前的“their rain kept advancing faster”以
28、及空后的“forward”可知，“我”向前赶。答案：A6解析：云和雨的速度远比作者要快，因此说这是不公平的竞赛。答案：B7解析：作者突然明白这是在白费力气。答案：D8解析：作者去旅行的目的是看风景，但现在却只顾赶路而忽略了途中的风景，故选A。答案：A9解析：作者认为淋雨这种不舒服的感觉并不是不能忍受的。adequate“足够的；合格的”；uncertain“不确定的”；slight“微小的”，均不符合语境。答案：D10解析：作者认为事实上，在雨中有很多可能会错过的值得看的风景。答案：C11解析：作者在雨中所欣赏到的美景和在太阳照耀的时候会有所不同。答案：D12解析：根据空后的disappear
29、ed可知，此空与之并列，指作者对于下雨的怒火熄灭了，而且渴望逃离这个地方的想法也消失了。答案：B13解析：雨天为作者提供了美丽的景致。replace“代替”；compare“对比”；equip“装备”，均不符合语境。答案：A14解析：此处用range表示“美与满足在人们能够感受到的范围之内”。答案：A15解析：这件事情使“我”时不时地思考与其有关的其他事。be related to“与有关系”符合语境。答案：C16解析：逃离这些情况是没有意义的。 there is no sense in doing sth.表示“做某事没有意义”，符合语境。答案：C17解析：那些情况是不可避免的。答案：D18
30、解析：with后接的“spirit，humility”等词都属于褒义词，故B正确，表示“鼓起勇气去面对困难”。答案：B19解析：由于下面讲的道理是作者通过以上的情况感悟出来的，所以此处应用clearer，表示“这些道理作者更清楚了”，感悟更递进一层。答案：B20解析：一切成就是脆弱不堪的，除非它们能经得起道德准则的持久考验，用unless表示条件“除非”。答案：A.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四种新型产品和小器具，即安眠器、止鼾器、选色笔和保鲜食品罩。1解析：细节理解题。对四种产品的价格进行比较后不难发现C项产品的价格最低。答案：C2解析：推理判断题。根据For light slee
31、pers部分中最后一句“The LightSleeper is expected to go on sale next year at a price of about $ 200.”可知，此种产品即将上市，故目前无法买到，A项正确；B项错在与Stop the snoring部分中的“Heres a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring.”不吻合；C项错在与Get your true colors部分中的“mimic (模仿) that color for drawing”不吻合；D项
32、错在偷换了这一段中的一些信息概念，即Keep it fresh部分中提到了“The product . works for pastries, cakes and other perishables”而不是“works for two C batteries for longer time”。答案：A3解析：词义猜测题。根据此节的标题以及画线部分上文的相关信息“keep your baked goods fresher”等分析，此保鲜食品罩的功用就是让蛋糕之类的“易变坏的食品”能够放置较长时间。故选项C正确。答案：C4解析：标题归纳题。全文着重介绍了一些新的产品和小器具，包括这些产品的功能、价
33、格和购买渠道等。故选项A正确。答案：A.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章介绍了Join Me俱乐部的创建及其运行方式。1解析：根据第二段描述人们面对陌生人的心理活动可知，在伦敦，跟陌生人说话并不普遍。答案：G2解析：根据上文人们不善于与陌生人说话以及下文作者介绍他如何做好事可知，此空起承上启下的作用，故选E项。答案：E3解析：下文中的some suspicion和D项中的the look of surprise相呼应。答案：D4解析：根据上文的walk up with confidence and humor and not “get in their faces”可知，作者建议人们充满自信地走到陌生人面前做好事。故选A项。答案：A5解析：根据上文的there is no point in doing it halfheartedly可知，人们在做好事时必须清楚地知道自己在做什么。答案：B