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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考押题卷英语试题一 WORD版含详解.DOC

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1、绝密 启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(一)英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,时间120分钟,满分150分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第卷注意事项:1答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15. B9.15 C9.18答案:B1Where is Linda now?AIn the womans office.BIn the classroom.CIn the library.2What probably is Mike?AA student. BA teacher. CA writer.3How much does one ticket cost?A$2. B$4. C$8.4What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?AGive a

3、 lecture. BCall her sister. CGo skating.5What does the woman want to do?ARead the mans papers. BHelp the man. CDo the survey herself.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Why was the woman

4、 absent from the party?AShe didnt know about it. BShe didnt like the man. CShe forgot all about it.7Who is the woman?AThe mans mother. BThe mans friend. CThe mans secretary.8What does the woman want to do for the birthday?ABuy him a nice present. BHave lunch with him. CSend him an email.听第7段材料,回答第9至

5、11题。9How long has the man had the cellphone?AOne week. BTwo weeks. CThree days.10What function does the cellphone lose?ASending text messages. BSurfing the Internet. CPlaying MP3s.11What does the woman want to do with the cellphone?ARefuse to repair it.BCheck who should answer for the matter.CReturn

6、 the money to the man.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What did the man do in Turners shop last week?AHe ordered a suit. BHe mended a suit CHe had his suit washed.13What will the man do in the afternoon?AGo to the shop. BAttend a meeting CPhone Mr Turner.14Who will fetch the suit?AThe man. BThe woman. CMr Turner.

7、听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15When was Socrates born?AIn 469 BC. BIn 496 BC. CIn 649 BC.16What kind of person was Socrates?AHe had a good temper but no sense of humor.BHe had a sense of humor and a bad temper.CHe had a good temper and a sense of humor.17What can we learn from the dialogue?ASocrates didnt becom

8、e interested in philosophy until he was 50 years old.BThe woman will give a lecture about Socrates tomorrow.CSocrates was respected by the government.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What did the speaker major in when in college?ACooking. BComputer. CScience.19Why was the restaurant a failure?AIt was decorated p

9、oorly. BIt had much competition. CIt charged too much.20How does the speaker feel?AConfused. BRegretful. CAnxious.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants.A .howeverB .whateverCwhiche

10、verDwhenever答案:B21The old man went near _office.Unluckily,there was no name on_door.Aan;Bthe;theCan;theDthe;a22Jack has been working hard these days.Its obvious that there is _he is eager for but didnt mention to us.Aanything Bsomething Cnothing Deverything23To be honest,it is Jack as well as his tw

11、o classmates that_for the broken vase.Ais to blame Bis to be blamed Care to be blamed Dare to blame24Young kids! Youd better apologize to us,or we_the right to accuse you of cheating.Areserve Bpreserve Cobserve Ddeserve25Such exchange students_have a good knowledge of English will not worry about th

12、eir daily life in America.Awho Bas Cthat D/26Though she didnt come back to her hometown for many years,she could still_some scenes of childhood.Abring up Bcall up Cturn up Dmake up27How do you find the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?Terrific!I have never seen_one before. A. a better B. the better C.

13、 the best D. a best 28Look,here_Oh,its my secretary.But I_him to pick me up at seven oclock.Acomes a car;had toldBcomes a car;told Cdoes a car come;had told Da car comes;told29The interesting story is completely made up by myself.If there is any similarity to yours,it is all by_Apurpose Bcoincidence

14、 Cdesign Dreputation30How did you find those days.The days_we spent together on the farm are not easy_Athat;to forget Bwhen;to be forgotten Cwhen;to forget Dthat;to be forgotten31Though Li Na didnt win the gold medal in Australian Open Tennis Championships 2013,her performance_higher praise.Abrought

15、 up Bbrought about Cbrought in Dbrought out32_,everybody agrees the suggestion that the prize should be sent out to the hero by mayor.AIdentical BTypical CClassical DPhysical33In general,she is devoted to her studies,but she_be little naughty at times.Awill Bcan Cshould Dwould34Sir,may I borrow some

16、 new books?Sorry,you cant_you havent turn back those you borrowed one month ago.Aunless Bbefore Cbecause Duntil35Im afraid that I couldnt pass the examination.As a student,you need to believe in yourself_you have the ability to achieve any_goal.Aknowing;to be set Bknowing;set Cknown;setting Dknown;t

17、o be set第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In our whole life,we will come across different kinds of people and things._36_,our views of the world,life and value have been changing all the time.To be honest,one of my English teachers has made a grea

18、t _37_on me.Although she was short,old and ugly,she was talented,_38_and passionate(热诚的)Thus,we called her “a crazy stone”She didnt mind it_39_;instead,she seemed to love her_40_very much.In addition,she was so_41_with students that she knew how to raise our_42_and get along well with us.Therefore,w

19、e studied English well and_43_her.To be honest,I am fond of listening to_44_told by others in my daily life.Maybe I have heard so many that it is_45_for me to laugh.But she was a(n)_46_Her jokes were always so funny,for she always led you to the scenes of them and_47_an interesting atmosphere.Althou

20、gh I_48_the university ten years ago,I still remember several jokes,one of which I would like to_49_with you.Before having an English lesson,there was a handsome boy who made a selfintroduction.He said that he was able to do_50_and finally made a conclusion that he was rather untalented.After hearin

21、g that,Stone_51_the teachers desk and said an old saying: “Innocence is the virtue(美德) for_52_”Hearing this we all burst into laughter.Although I met several good teachers when I was in the high school and during my college,“a crazy stone” is the best teacher in my_53_It was she that made me get_54_

22、in English.It was she that educated me how to fight for success and_55_difficulties.36A.ButBAlthoughCBecauseDTherefore37A.expression Bpromise Cinfluence Dreputation38A.humorous Bserious Cactive Dbright39A.after all Bat all Cabove all Din all40A.description Boccupation Cnickname Dstudents41A.strict B

23、friendly Cpopular Dfamiliar 42A.force Benthusiasm Cinspiration Dpower43A.respected Bagreed Cpushed Dthanked44A.lessons Bexperiences Ctales Djokes45A.impossible Beasy Cdifficult Dlikely46A.model Bteacher Claugher Dexception47A.enjoyed Bcame Ccreated Dreduce48A.lived in Bcame into Cleft for Dgraduated

24、 from49A.spend Bcommunicate Cshare Dtalked50A.anything Bnothing Ceverything Dsomething51A.stood on Bwalked to Cbroke down Dpushed away52A.men Bstudents Cwomen Dteachers53A.heart Blife Cschool Dworld54A.hurt Bdown Cinterested Drewarded55A.ignore Bovercome Cescape Dface第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题

25、2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANew research has revealed that which song drivers listen to can influence how safe they are on the roads.Among the top ten safest songs to drive to are Come Away With Me by Norah Jones,I Dont Want to Miss a Thing by Aerosmith and Tiny Dancer b

26、y Elton John.Each of the songs has an optimum tempo(最佳节奏) for safe driving,imitating the human heartbeat at around 60 to 80 beats per minute.The Scientist by Coldplay and Justin Timberlakes Cry Me a River also appeared in the top 10.The study,conducted at London Metropolitan University,also revealed

27、 the type of songs that cause motorists to drive dangerously.Unsurprisingly,music that is noisy increases a drivers heart rate,which can be deadly.Fast beats cause excitement that can lead people to concentrate more on the music than on the road and to speed up to match the beat of the song.Styles o

28、f music were also measured during the experiment and revealed differences between male and female drivers.Hiphop made a female driver drive far more aggressively,speeding up faster than male driver.The heavy metal music caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance music had th

29、e same effect among women.The male and female drivers who listened to the classical music drove the most irregularly.The experiment involved eight people driving 500 miles each using the MotorMate app,which monitored driving behaviors through GPS technology.56Whats the main idea of the whole passage

30、?ASongs that drivers prefer to listen to on their way.BA study made by the MotorMate app.CWhat kind of songs the drivers should choose to listen to during driving.DFemale drivers and male drives have different responses to the same music.57The underlined word “monitored” in the last paragraph means_

31、Acontrolled Bbanned Cmodeled Dshowed58Which of the following statements is NOT true?ATiny Dancer by Elton John appeared in the top 10.BUsually human hearts beat at around 60 to 80 beats per minute.CThe classical music makes most drivers drive comfortably and safely.DThe passage reveals appropriate m

32、usic and improper music for drivers.59If there is another paragraph in the end of the passage,the author may mention_Afemale and male drivers popular tastes of musicBhow did the study carry outCwhy fast beat music is harmful to driversDsome music with optimum tempo for driver to enjoyBThe breaking n

33、ews of Mo Yans Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday evening soon aroused public curiosity of the 57yearold Chinese writer: Why was it him that was favored by the Swedish Academy?Born in 1955 into a rural family,Mo dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager.He joined the milita

34、ry and devoted himself to writing after the Cultural Revolution (19661976)Less than half an hour after the announcement,Mos works turned to soldout status at Chinas major online book sellers.One lucky buyer wrote in an online comment: “Rushed to purchase,but to my shame,I have not read any of his no

35、vels.”Although Mo was entitled one of the top domestic literature awards before the Nobel Prize,he is not the most popular novelist in China,in either the book market or in reputation.Mos novel “Big Breasts & Wide Hips,” translated by Howard Goldblatt,tells a story of a mother who struggled and suff

36、ered hardship and intertwined fates with Chinese people in the 20th century.His more recent work “Frog” more directly criticized Chinas onechild family policy,which helped control the countrys population explosion but also brought tragedies to rural residents in the past 60 years.“I think the reason

37、 why I could win the prize is because my works present lives with unique Chinese characteristics,and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of common human beings,which is above differences of nations and races,” Mo said on Thursday evening to Chinese journalists.Mo also said many folk arts origina

38、ted from his hometown,such as clay sculpture,paper cuts,traditional new year paintings,have inspired and influenced his novels.With more Chinese writers like Mo,the world could learn a more real China.Perhaps,this is another reason for the Swedish Academys choice.60What can we conclude from the seco

39、nd paragraph?AMos life experiences.BMos family life.CMo devoted himself to writing. DMo had a gift for writing.61What can we infer from the passage?AMo didnt got any national awards before he won the Nobel Prize. BMo was the top novelist in China before he won the Nobel Prize.CMos novels have attrac

40、ted many people to read.DMos novels are all based on his daily life.62Which of the following have no effect on Mos novels according to the passage?AClay sculpture. BPaper cuts.CFolk arts. DBeijing opera.63According to the passage,we know that_ABig Breasts & Wide Hips leading role is one happy mother

41、BBig Breasts & Wide Hips criticized Chinas onechild family policyCFrog came out earlier than Big Breasts & Wide HipsDFrog shows benefit as well as shortcoming of one Chinas policyCBeing able to call on the old boys network helps you get your foot in the door,but has little impact on your later succe

42、ss.Having good connections does change your possibility of being offered a higher wage when you start working,but has no impact on your eventual wage.Coming from a wealthy background has little impact on lifetime earnings.Over time,brain power soon overtakes(超过),and intelligence is the factor,which

43、will determine your earnings and success.The speed of your rise through the ranks is determined largely by your own intelligence.The study monitored earnings and promotions over the course of 25 years.Scores were used to assess the SocioEconomic Background(SEB)wealth and connectionsand standard Army

44、 intelligence tests used to assess intelligence.The study is sure to infuriate(激怒)those angered by wealthy groups such as Oxfords uppercrust(上流社会)Bullingdon Club,of which both David Cameron and Borris Johnson were members.Professor Yoav Ganzach says that these findings have a positive message for th

45、ose,who cant rely on nepotism(裙带关系)for their first job.“Your family can help you start your career and you do get an advantage,but it doesnt help you progress.And once you start working,you can go wherever your abilities take you,” he says.When intelligence and SEB are pitted directly against once a

46、nother(相互较量),intelligence is a more accurate predictor of future career success,he say.64How many factors which may influence ones career are mentioned in the passage?A1. B2.C3. D4.65Who will be encouraged most after reading the passage?APeople who are lack of money.BPeople who cant depend on nepoti

47、sm.CPeople with high intelligence.DPeople with wide connections.66Whats the main idea of the passage?AEarnings and promotions are up to your own.BA study conducted by Professor Yoav Ganzach.CSEB is very important in ones first career.DSuccess is determined by your own brain power.DThere was once a l

48、onely girl who longed so much for love.One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small cage,caring them with love.Luckily,the birds grew strong little by little.Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.The girl felt g

49、reat love for the birds.One day the girl left the door to the cage open accidentally.The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.The girl was so frightened that he would fly away so as he flew close,she grasped him wildly.Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him.Suddenly,s

50、he felt the bird go limp,so she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird.It was her desperate love that had killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage.She could feel his strong desireneeding to fly into the clear,blue sky.Unwillingly,she lifted h

51、im from the cage and tossed him softly into the air.The lucky bird circled once,twice,three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird.Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her

52、 shoulder.It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard.Remember,the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight;the best way to keep love is to give it wings!67After the girl found the two birds,she_Abecame delighted at onceBtreated them for a long timeCtook them to their homeDfed them

53、and raised them68Why did the girl grasp the stronger bird wildly?ABecause the girl disliked the bird any longer.BBecause the bird wanted to fly alone.CBecause the girl loved the bird deeply.DBecause the bird intended to found some food.69The underlined word “tossed” in the passage means_Athrow somet

54、ing with slightly forceBgive up something happilyChold something fastDcast something without patient70What can we learn from the passage?ACatch what you can catch on your way to success.BGoing too far is as bad as not going far enough.CThe best things come when you least expect them to.DA bird in th

55、e hand is worth two in the bush.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。“Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people often tell us.At this point,I cant agree more._71_If you have a headache,toothache or bad pain in your stomach,complain of a bad cough or suffer from a fever,I t

56、hink you should to your doctor at once.The doctor may exam your throat,test your blood pressure,take your temperature,sound your heart or have your chest Xrayed._72_The only thing you can do now is to follow his advice._73_An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very badly ill.He told th

57、e doctor about his weakness,memory loss and serious problems with his internal organs.The doctor examined him and then he said seriously there was no medicine for his disease at that time.He told the poor patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest._74_That is,the doctor advised

58、him to follow the rule,“Eat at pleasure,drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wants to recover,he shouldnt smoke more than one cigar a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office._75_He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a

59、healthier man.“But you know,my dear doctor,” he said in a sorrowful voice,“But its not a easy task to begin to smoke at my age”AYou cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.BHe also suggested that the patient eat a lot of meat,drink two glasses of red wine everyday and take long wa

60、lks.CAfter that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.DAll these will cost a lot of money.EHe looked cheerful and happy.FHe was more worried about his illness.GSpeaking about doctors advice,I cant help telling you a funny story.第卷注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分

61、10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom,Im sorry to hear that you are worried about not be able to adapt to your new life in university

62、. As known to all,we will have to meet with new surroundings and challenges in life.So you neednt worry too much.As far as Im concern,if you devote yourself to study,you can solve the problem and make a great progress.Beside,you can enrich your life by joining different clubs.If you still have some

63、trouble fit in,that is a good idea to communicate with your best friends or parents.I believe you can overcome it eventual.In all,the problem is not very serious.I do hope which Ive said above might benefit you a great deal.第二节书面表达(满分25分)随着科技的发展,iPad已经成为学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐、阅读电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给你校长写一封信

64、,谈谈你对你校学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容包括以下几点:1使用iPad对学生学习产生的好处。2使用iPad对学生产生的负面影响。3提出自己的建议并简要说明理由。注意:词数100词左右。Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua.I am writing to show my concern about the effects of modern media on us students._Yours,Li Hua普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(一)英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力【听力原文】Text 1W:Hi,David! Nice to meet you here in

65、 the library!M:Me too.Do you know where Linda is?W:Im just going to meet her in my office in half an hour.Shes now having her class.Text 2W:Did you say sorry to your teacher,Mike?M:Why must I?W:You were late this morning.M:But I wasnt.When I got to school,I was just on time for class.Text 3W:Give me

66、 two tickets for tonights show,please.Heres a 10dollar bill.M:Sure.Two tickets and heres $2 change.Text 4M:I dont suppose youre free to go skating on Saturday evening,are you?W:Actually,I am.I was planning to go to a lecture with my sister,but it was called off.Text 5M:I have almost finished my pape

67、rs about the survey.W:Tell me when it is ready; Id like to see it.Text 6W:Wait,Ben,did you say you had a party Saturday?M:Yeah,you didnt know about it? It was my birthday.W: No,I didnt.M:But Ive invited you.I sent you an email last week.W:Are you sure? I didnt get it.Oh,you know what? I didnt tell y

68、ou I have a new email address.Oh,I am sorry.M:Thats OK.But I was kind of upset that you werent there.W:Really? I was upset,too.And the bike trip is just awful.We got lost for four hours.M:Oh,thats terrible.W:Listen.Lets go out for lunch this week.I want to do something for your birthday.M:Oh,you don

69、t have to.W:I know,but I want to.M:OK,thats really nice of you.So anyway,I have to go now.I have a meeting at 9:30.W:OK,see you later and happy birthday.Text 7M:Good morning madam.I bought this new type of cellphone from you a week ago,but now it cannot contiue to function normally.It can make phone

70、 calls,send text messages,and view Internet Websites but it cannot play MP3s.W:Well.Let me have a look.Oh,you could fix this problem by clicking the function button.but wait a minute.it still doesnt work.Sorry,sir.M:I want to change it for a new one.W:Well,sir.Did you leave it in the sun or put it i

71、n a damp place?M:No,never.W:Would you please leave it here and we will try to see if it can be repaired?M:No.If you cant exchange it,I want my money back then.W:Sorry,sir.Well have to check if it was broken inside by a manmade mistake or if it doesnt work automatically.Text 8M:Lucy,did anyone phone

72、me while I was out?W:Yes.There was a Mr Turner who phoned this morning.M:What did he say?W:He said that your suit was ready.M:Ah,yes.I ordered a suit in his shop last week.W:Yes,he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon.M:Oh,dear.I have a meeting this afternoon.W:Dont worry,Mr Black.I can f

73、etch the suit for you.M:Thank you.You are so kind.Oh,this is the order note and here is the money.W:OK.But where is the shop?M:Oh,the address is on the order note in your hand.W:Oh,sorry,I see.Text 9W:Nice to meet you,Professor Wang.M:Nice to meet you,too.W:Can you give me some information about Soc

74、rates,please?M:Yes.Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher.He was born in Athens in the year 469 BC.W:What kind of person was he?M:He had a good temper and a sense of humor.So he was often surrounded by many people.W:When did he take an interest in philosophy?M:At bout 40 years old.And he built a re

75、putation for being a wise man.W:Why was he sentenced to death?M:Because the government thought he didnt show respect to the gods and tuaght the young some ideas that they didnt like.W:Thank you very much.It is of great use to my lecture about Socrates in tomorrows class.Text 10I always dreamed of op

76、ening my own restaurant.I always loved cooking.So when it was time for college,I knew that the cooking institute was definitely the place for me,although a lot of my friends went to study computer and my father wanted me to study science.And when I graduated,I couldnt wait to get started.Well,that w

77、as probably my first mistake.I didnt go slowly.I picked a building for my restaurant in a residential neighborhood.I took great efforts in decoration.But the parking in the neighborhood was really difficult.I didnt have enough regular customers,because people didnt really drive by and see it.At firs

78、t,I thought it was great not to have any competition,but I realize now that another restaurant or two would have brought people into the area.My other mistake was that I wanted to serve only the best and use organic food.Well,the problem with that was that I had to charge a lot of money for the meal

79、s.That didnt help business either.If I had only known then what I know now!答案:15.BABCA610.ABBAC1115.BABBA1620.CBACB第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21C考查冠词。老人靠近了一间办公室,此处是泛指;办公室的门上没有名字,此处的门是特指。22B考查代词。根据句意“杰克这些日子一直在勤奋工作,很明显他渴望得到某样东西,只是没有给我们说。”可知答案。23A考查主谓一致及blame的用法。当as well as连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的数根据as well as之前的名词判断,有类

80、似用法的词还有:with,together with,rather than,besides等。sb.be to blame是一种固定表达,意为“该受责备/惩罚”。24A考查动词辨析。reserve保留,储备;preserve保护,维护;observe观察,注意到;deserve值得,应受。25B考查定语从句。先行词被such修饰时,关系代词用as。句意:有良好英语知识的交换生不用担心在美国的日常生活。26B考查短语辨析。句意:虽然她很多年没有回过故乡了,但是她依然能记得儿时的一些情景。call up给打电话,想起;bring up提出,养育;turn up出现,调大;make up弥补,编造

81、,化妆。27A考查比较级。后半句句意:好极了!以前从未看到比这更好的春节联欢晚会了。 not/never加比较级表示肯定意义的最高级。故选A。28B考查时态及倒装结构。当表示方位的副词放句首时,句子用完全倒装。告诉秘书来接“我”应该是过去的事情,因此选择一般过去时。29B考查名词辨析及常用搭配。purpose目的,意志;coincidence巧合,by coincidence巧合地;design设计,图案;reputation名声,名誉。句意:这个有趣的故事完全是我自己编写的。如果和你的故事有任何相似之处,纯属巧合。30A考查定语从句及固定句式。that代替先行词the days在定语从句中作

82、spent的宾语。“be adj.to do”结构中通常用主动形式。31B考查动词短语辨析。bring up教育,培养;bring about带来,造成;bring in收(庄稼等),提出;bring out出版,阐明。句意:虽然李娜在2013澳网冠军公开赛上没有取得金牌,但她的表现带来了较高的赞誉。32A考查形容词辨析。identical完全的,一致的;typical典型的,代表性的;classical经典的,一流的;physical身体上的。句意:所有人都一致同意市长应该给英雄颁发奖金的建议。此处形容词放句首修饰整个句子。33B考查情态动词。句意:总体上说,她是致力于学习的,但是有些时候她

83、可能也有点调皮。can用在此语境下用来描述一种客观上的可能性。如:It can be warm in winter.。34C考查连词。根据答语“对不起,你不能,因为一个月之前借的那些书你还没有还。”可知答案。35B考查非谓语动词。第一空用v.ing作need to believe的伴随状语,且know与句子主语you之间是逻辑上的动宾关系;第二空用set的过去分词形式表示被动和完成,意为任何已经设定好的目标。第二节完形填空【语篇解读】作者以回忆的形式讲述了一位大学女教师对自己的影响。36D由于遇到形形色色的人和事,“因此”我们的观点才会不断地改变。37C由后文可知文章主要陈述了一位大学教师对自

84、己的影响。38A由文章第三段可知该教师很幽默。39B学生们给老师起得绰号是“疯狂的石头”,她不仅一点都不介意,相反,她非常喜欢。40C解析见上题。41D由本句的“she knew how to raise our_42_and get along well with us.”可知老师对学生非常的熟悉。42B由后一句Therefore,we studied English well可知该老师能调动我们的“热情”。 43A熟悉学生、和学生关系相处好、能激发学生热情的老师当然是受学生“尊敬”。44D由46题后的Her jokes 可知答案。45C因为听到的笑话多,所以一般的笑话“很难”让作者发笑。4

85、6D但该老师是个例外。由本段的最后一句“Hearing this we all burst into laughter.”可知。47C创造出一种有趣的氛围。48D虽然毕业10年了,但我依然对她的笑话印象深刻。49C下一段就是作者要和读者“分享”的故事。50B由本句中的“he was rather untalented.”可知他认为自己什么事都做不好。51B老师走向讲桌。52C“Innocence is the virtue(美德) for women”本身是谚语,女子无才便是德。但是,做自我介绍的是个潇洒的男孩,所以最后全班同学才爆笑不止。53A在作者的心目中,她是最好的老师。54C由第二段最

86、后一句“Therefore,we studied English well”可知,他们的英语都很好,因此推测出是老师让他对英语感兴趣。55B老师教育学生为成功而克服困难,为成功而拼搏。第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】一项最新研究显示,开车时收听的歌曲选择可能会影响驾驶安全程度。56C主旨归纳题。文章第一段的第一句话是文章的中心句。【注】一般而言,新闻、调查报告都是在文章的开头就交待文章的主题。57A词义猜测题。根据划线词所处的语境可知:该实验是由8名分别行驶500英里的司机来实施的,因为是做实验,所以运用GPS技术是为了掌控司机的驾驶行为。58C细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句话“The

87、 male and female drivers who listened to the classical music drove the most irregularly.”可知:听古典音乐时,男女驾驶者的驾车状态最不稳定。59D推理判断题。文章最后一段涉及到的就是B项;第二段中涉及到了C,因此B、C不会再次被提及。文章第二段中也谈到了男女司机对不同音乐的反应,再次谈他们对不同音乐的品味的可能性不大。文章第一段涉及到了10首对司机来讲适宜选择的部分音乐,因此文章会在最后一段给出第一段没列出的10首音乐的剩余部分。B【语篇解读】本文主要涉及了莫言获奖、经历及其部分作品的相关介绍。60A归纳概

88、括题。从出生时间、家庭背景、生活经历等方面谈莫言的生活经历。61C推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Mos works turned to “soldout” status at Chinas major online book sellers.One lucky buyer.”可推知他的书吸引了许多人阅读。62D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句话可知D项没有涉及。63D细节理解题。根据文章第五段的最后一句可知答案选D。C【语篇解读】文章主要阐述了智力对个人事业的发展起决定作用。64C细节理解题。根据第一段可知对一个人的职业有影响的因素有:good connections、a wealthy b

89、ackground、intelligence三个方面。65B细节理解题。根据第三段的首句“.these findings have a positive message for those,who cant rely on nepotism(裙带关系)for their first job.”可知答案。66D主旨归纳题。第一段提出了主题强调智商的重要性;第二段用例子说明了对该主题部分反对的声音;第三段与主题段相互呼应。可以看出,文章三段都是围绕“智商决定人的事业”展开的。D【语篇解读】爱需要空间,缺乏空间的爱只会让爱窒息。67D细节理解题。根据文章首段中的第二句“she found two s

90、tarving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small cage,caring them with love.”可知小鸟是饿的要死,然后她把他们带回家养了起来。68C推理判断题。从第二段的第三句“The girl was so frightened that he would fly away”可推知,她怕心爱的鸟儿飞走了,因此才用力的抓住了它。69A词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的段落可知,女孩虽然不情愿,但是已经意识到了小鸟对天空的向往,因此她把鸟儿从笼中取出并轻轻地把它抛向了天空。70B归纳概括题。从文章过程及文章的主旨段(最

91、后一段)可知:要给爱以空间,否则会过犹不及。第二节7175.ACGBE第四部分写作第一节短文改错Dear Tom,Im sorry to hear that you are worried about not able to adapt to your new life in university. As isknown to all,we will have to meet with new surroundings and challenges in life.So you neednt worry too much.As far as Im ,if you devote yourself

92、 to study,you can solve the problem and make a great progress.,you can enrich your life by joining different clubs.If you still have some trouble in, is a good idea to communicate with your best friends or parents.I believe you can overcome it . all,the problem is not very serious.I do hope Ive said

93、 above might benefit you a great deal.第二节书面表达参考范文Dear Sir,My_name_is_Li_Hua.I_am_writing_to_show_my_concern_about_the_effects_of_modern_media_on_us_studentsNowadays,iPads are very popular in our school.Many students hold the view that possessing an iPad is a fashion.There is no doubt that with it we

94、 can listen to music,download learning materials,and so on.In other words,its helpful to our studies,especially our English learning.However,each coin has two sides.Some students bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music,which ruins our learning atmosphere.Whats worse,some even waste their precious time playing games.In my opinion,school is a place where we should focus our attention on lessons,so iPads should be banned in classroom.I hope you will take my suggestions into consideration.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li_Hua

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