1、汽车三中2018-2019学年度高一下学期期中考试 英语试卷 注意事项：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，在答题卡上填写个人相关信息，并将条形码帖到指定位置。3、所有答案必须定在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（120小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the li
2、st with their parents / carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents / carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.ActivityDescript
3、ionMemberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy t
4、he great outdoor environment.Mr. Clemens140WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris w
5、here we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Mrs. Wilson425Crafty Foxes (CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and
6、made materials. Bags, cushions and decorations Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Mrs. Goode30Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locat
7、ions, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake15021. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. POT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. OUT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wils
8、on?A. Travel to London. B. Visit the WWI battlefields. C. Tour central Paris.D. See a parade and fireworks.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Five days.B. Four days. C. Two days.D. One week. BI was waiting for my train and on the subway stations floor was a man just sitting there. I looked
9、 around and nobody stopped so I just went my way. After a few steps, I turned and asked him whether he needed help. He told me his house was one station further and he would only need to take the train there. So I reached for his hand to help him stand up. He wanted to take the stairs but I feared t
10、hat he would hurt himself since he seemed too weak to walk, so I asked him to take the elevator. Even though my mind was trying to turn the danger lights on, I put the thought that I should not go alone with a drunken man out of my mind and accompanied him on the elevator. We arrived on the platform
11、 with no incidents. The mans knees seemed to soften, so I asked him to rest on a bench. While sitting there, he thanked me, telling me that I saved him. No, I said, I really did nothing; he saved himself as he walked on his own feet. At the next station, we said our goodbyes. Before I knew it, he le
12、ft 100 dollars and dashed out of the train. There was no way to give him back his money. I wanted to leave it on the seat, but a young woman who thought it belonged to me ran after me and gave me the note. My initial（最初的） reaction to getting that money was of shame and I even felt offended. Then I t
13、hought he just wanted to thank me, the best way he knew how. Now, my question is what act of kindness shall I do with these 100 dollars?24. Why was the man sitting on the subway stations floor? A. Because he was drunk. B. Because he was seriously ill.C. Because he wanted to go home. D. Because he wa
14、s waiting for the train.25. Seeing the money left by the man, the author first felt _.A. grateful B. ashamed C. delighted D. frustrated26. How will the author possibly deal with the money?A. Give it back.B. Buy something favorable.C. Leave it on the seat.D. Give it to people in need.27. What can we
15、infer from the passage? A. I helped the man the moment I saw him. B. I accompanied the man to take the stairs. C. I thought it unsafe to go alone with the drunken man at first. D. A young woman ran after me and gave me the note.CMany of us love July because its the month when natures berries and sto
16、ne fruits are in abundance（丰富）. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zi
17、nc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they ar
18、e rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or cont
19、ainers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced
20、 fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a childrens party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.28. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They
21、contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.29. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.30. What is “a juice
22、r” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert. B. A machine. C. A container. D. A drink.31. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure C. A research paper. D. A health magazine.DLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has
23、been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, the
24、y spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation. the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal
25、 compulsory education. Especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many Languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as EnglishSpanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of
26、these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perh
27、aps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a fe
28、w elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.32. What can we infer about langu
29、ages in hunter-gatherer times? A. They were large in number. B. They developed very fastC. They had similar patters. D. They were closely connected33. Which of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2？A. Complex.(复杂的) B. Advanced. C. Powerful. D. Modem.34. How many languages ar
30、e spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present? A. About 6,800 B. About 3,400 C. About 2,400 D. About 1,20035. What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created. B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC. Human development results in fewer languages D. Geography determines
31、language evolution.第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. 36 He was said to only accep
32、t men as members of his gang（团伙） who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages. 37 A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year. 38 The
33、 Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles（障碍） and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbors. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, t
34、he wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. 39 Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchan
35、ge point the carrier hasto drink official “wife-carrying drink.” Then he may continue the race. 40 While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.”AThere are a few basic rules.BPeople everywhere hold the
36、 event.CThis event is becoming increasingly popular.DDo you know how these traditions restarted?EA special prize is awarded to the team.FBack in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.GThe winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.第三部分 英语知识运用 (
37、共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 41 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 42 woman had fallen over at the entrance and h
38、it her head on the ground. 43 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the man was clearly in shock. 44 , a lot of people stopped to help out._45 we were walking towards the scene（现场）,Tenyson became very 46 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 47 to me, “Mom, its not much fun fa
39、lling over in front of _48 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldnt we _49 that lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 50 that hed come up with this 51 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 52 we wanted. “Just take it
40、,” the seller replied. “I 53 take your money for such a 54 deed（行为）.” By now doctors had arrived, and were 55 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was 56 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You h
41、ave a wonderful 57 . Happy Mothers Day to you.” The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 58 she was badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 59 in her eyes and gave he a big 60 .41.A. driving B. moving C. leaving D. stopping 42.A. injured B. elderly C. u
42、glyD. honest43.A. Her son B. My sonC. Her husband D. Her girlfriend44.A. EspeciallyB. Interestingly C. LuckilyD. Unfortunately45.A. Since B. While C. If D. Unless46.A. worriedB. curiousC. angry D. comfortable47.A. liedB. explainedC. respondedD. said48.A. no one B. everyone C. anyone D. someone49.A.
43、lendB. bring C. buyD. leave50.A. shockedB. surprisedC. puzzledD. concerned51.A. sweet B. wise C. crazyD. lazy52.A. whichB. when C. whether D. what53.A. cant B. mustntC. neednt D. may not54.A. cheerfulB. successful C. respectfulD. wonderful55.A. looking forB. taking care of C. looking up D. taking up
44、56.A. to B. with C. fromD. about57.A. weekB. daughterC. sonD. year58.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Thanks to D. In spite of59.A. hopeB. pityC. painD. love60.A. smileB. ideaC. moneyD. laughter第二节（共10小题；满分15分）单词填空，在空白处根据汉意写出单词或单词的适当形式。61. Morethan3,000localworkersare_（雇佣）inthetourismindustry.62.Theyarealready_（熟
45、悉的）facesonourTVscreens.63. I would_（感激） it if you could pay by cheque (支票).64. He_（明显）enjoyedhiswork.65. Insidethetheatre,theyweregivinga_（表演）ofCarmen.66. Fruit juices can be_（有害的） to childrens teeth.67. He_（道歉）tothepeoplewhohadbeenaffected.68. CanIpaybycreditcardorin_（现金）?69. Iwonan_（奖）atthesecondr
46、un.70. Itcanbridgesocial,culturaland_（宗教的）divides.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单句改错 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)每句涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_）, 并在下面写出修改后的词。71. Teacher Li and his wife all work in our school. 72. They live more far from the school.73. It takes them ab
47、out one and a half hour to go to work every day. 74. In their spare time, theyd like to planting vegetables in their garden.75. This is the garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. 76. They often get up early but water the vegetables together. 77. They have also bought some gardening tool. 78.
48、 They often get some useful informations from the Internet. 79. When summer comes, they will feel very happily.80. They will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李蕾，你班将于本周六去南湖游玩。请你根据以下信息给外教Kolin写信，邀请他参加。1. 出发及返回时间 2. 活动： 骑车，划船，野餐等 注意： 1. 词数100左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Ko
49、lin, _ _ Yours sincerely, Li Lei英 语 听 力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Interview the manager. B. Apply
50、for a job C. Ask for directions（方向）2. What does the mother want the boy to do?A. Read a book B. Climb the mountain C. Wait for her3. Who broke the coffee cup?A. The man B. The woman. C. John4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore B. In a classroom C. At home5. Why is th
51、e woman not sure of finishing the report today?A. She cant type fast. B. The computer may break down C. The report is too long第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What are the speakers talking about?
52、A. Holiday plans. B. European cities. C. Health problems7. Where will Michelle be during the vacation?A. In London. B. At home C. In hospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. Whats the woman doing?A. Giving a history lesson. B. Preparing a presentation（展示） C. Working on a problem9. What will they probably talk abou
53、t next?A. When Columbus discovered America B. What the New World stands forC. Who was the first European to discover America.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. How long will the man be away?A. A month B. Nearly a week. C. Three days11. Who will take care of Roger?A. His father. B. His mother C. The woman12. What d
54、o we know about the woman?A. She is a teacher B. She still works C. She likes children听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. How many people will probably go hiking?A. More than 4 B. About 5 C. More than 614. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Close friends. B. Boss and clerk（职员） C. Husband and
55、wife15. Who will be likely to take charge of the outdoor activity?A. Helen B. Susan C. John.16. What will Jane and Helen do next weekend?A. Enjoy themselves with SusanB. Go hiking in the mountainsC. Do some holiday shopping听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. How long did Miss Brown teach the students?A. Two years.
56、 B. Three years. C. Four years18. How do the students like Miss Brown?A. Clever and thoughtful. B. Rude and strict C. Kind and patient19. Why do students like Miss Browns lessons?A. They are easy to follow B. They are lively and interesting C. She is not strict with the students20. What do the stude
57、nts owe their progress（进步）to?A. Miss Browns help B. The English exam C. Their hard work高一期中考试英语 答案听力（30分）1-5 BACAB 6-10ABBCB 11-15 CCAAC 16-20 CACBA阅读理解（30分）第一节（30分）2123 DBC 2427 ABDC 2831 CBBD 3235 ACBC第二节 七选五（10分）36-40 F; C; A; G; E完形填空（30分）4145 CBCCB 4650ADBCB 5155ADADB 5660CCADA （5A5B6C4D）单词填空（1
58、5分）61.employed 62.familiar 63.appreciate 64.obviously 65.performance66.harmful 67.apologized 68.cash 69.award 70.religious单句改错（10分）71.Teacher Li and his wife al(both) work in our school. 72.They live more(去掉) far from the school.73. It takes them about one and a half hour （hours）to go to work every
59、day. 74.In their spare time, theyd like to planting（plant） vegetables in their garden.75.This is the garden, that （which）is on the rooftop of their house. 76.They often get up early but （and）water the vegetables together. 77.They have also bought some gardening tool（tools）. 78. They often get some u
60、seful informations (information)from the Internet. 79. When summer comes, they will feel very happily.(happy)80.They will invite their students (加to)pick the fresh vegetables书面表达（25分）Dear Kolin,Our class is planning to go on an outing this Saturday, so I am writing to invite you to join us.Were sche
61、duled to gather at the school gate at 9:00a.m, and take a bus to the South Lake, which will take about half an hour. Varieties of activities will definitely appeal to us. Well have a lot of fun riding bicycles, rowing boats in the lake and even barbecuing. About 3 hours later, well be back to school.Im sure you will like this program. I sincerely hope you can come and enjoy a good time with us. Yours sincerely, Li Lei