1、高中学生学科素质训练系列试题高三上学期英语单元测试（9） 原人教版高三上册Unit1-4本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每
2、小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown? AAt 10:00BAt 10:30CAt 11:00 2What does the man say about Michelle?AThe jobs short hours make it impossible for her to refuse.BShes looking forward
3、 to meeting her new colleagues.CShe refused the position because of the low salary.3Which of the following is true? AThey dont have room for more workers.BThe workers they hired arent tall enough.CThey need to find a few more workers.4What does Jim plan to do? AFinish with green paint.BMove in here.
4、 CTravel.5How does the man feel about his job?AHe enjoys it. BHe doesnt like it at all.CHe wants to find a new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where is the womans sist
5、er working? AIn Seattle.BIn Washington D.C.CIn Australia.7What is the womans brother? AA lawyer.BA secretary.CA painter.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8What is the man? AA salesman.BA doctor.CA journalist.9Why does the man give up Chinese halfway? AThe Chinese grammar is too difficult.BThe Chinese characters are dif
6、ficult to practise.CHe doesnt have enough time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How did the man find the flat for the woman? 20081103AHe found it by accident.BHe found it in the newspaper.CHis friends introduced it to him.11How much per month do they have to pay?A$100. B$120. C$ 125.12Which of the following is a
7、right description of the flat? AIts well kept. BIts near Emilys college.CIts in a noisy area.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whats the topic of the conversation? AAbout smoking. BAbout rights. CAbout health.14Whats the mans attitude toward smoking? AFavorable. BDisappointed. CNeutral. 15Whats the mans opinion ab
8、out smoking in public places? ASmoking is bad for health.BNo one has the right to smoke. CHe has the right to smoke whenever he wants to. 16What are the speakers doing while the dialogue is going on? AThey are watching TV. BThey are quarreling. CThey are smoking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where does the sp
9、eakers friend live now? AChicago. BAtlanta. CSan Francisco.18What is the speaker?AA doctor. BAn office manager.CAn artist.19How often do the two friends talk on the phone?ATwice a month BEvery three days. COnce a week.20Which is NOT mentioned by the speaker as a way of communication with her friend?
10、ASending e-mail. BWriting to each other. CChatting on the Internet.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Youll never work it out by that method; you are _ altogether Akeeping track ofBoff the trackCon the track ofDaround the track 22_, it fades
11、next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease. AImpressive though the record isBAs the record is impressive CThough impressive the recordDto settle it out 23To win a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing _ for a player representing China. Aare great honoredBis a great honor Cis
12、noted forDis great honor 24Her research _ the social effects of unemployment Ashows interest inBresults fromCis centered onDis focus on 25We are glad to greet you _ the Chinese people. Awith the nameBin the name ofCstanding forDfor the purpose 26The earliest Asian cultural relic _ in Africa also dat
13、es from this period. AfindsBis foundedCfinding Dfound 27The contacts between China and some European countries for several decades _ each others existence. Aled to the awareness of Bknew a great deal in Cis available in Dis equipped with 28_ is the best singer in our school?AWho do you think BWhom d
14、o you thinkCDo you think who DDo you think whom29After World War Two, technological _ in clothing and equipment had been made. AadvancesBprogresses CbackwardnessDrevolutionaries 30A locust _ two grams but can eat its own weight _ food every day.Aweighs; inBmeasures; ofCmeasures; orDweighs; with31_ t
15、he fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.AIn addition to BBesides CDespiteDThough32The Chinese nation has _ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.Agiven birth to Bsung praise for Cgiven a reward to Dkeep records of 33- Dont you believe me? - _, Ill believe _ you
16、say.ANo; whatever BYes; no matter whatCNo; no matter what DYes; whatever34There is a new problem _ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _.Ainvolved in; to be improved Binvolving in; to be improved Cinvolving in; improvingDinvolved in; improved35Andrew is said _ a new computer pro
17、gramme last month, but I dont know when she will finish it.Ato design Bto be designingCto have designed Dto have been designing第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a water puddle (水坑) ahead on the path. I
18、 changed my direction to _36_ it on the part of the path that wasnt covered by water and mud. _37_ I reached the puddle, I was suddenly attacked! But I was _38_. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!I took a step forward. My attacker _39_ me again. He pushed and struck me _40_ with his hea
19、d and body, striking me over and over again with all his might. For a second time, I moved back a step _41_ my attacker gave up his attack. Yet again, I tried moving _42_, my attacker charged me again. I was struck heavily in the chest over and over again. I wasnt sure what to do _43_ to walk back a
20、 third time. This time, though, I stepped back several paces to _44_ the situation. My attacker moved back as well to land on the ground. Thats when I discovered _45_ my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying. She was _46_ the puddle where he landed.Sitting cl
21、ose beside her, he opened and closed his _47_ as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his _48_ for his mate. He had bravely attacked me for his mates _49_, even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few preciou
22、s moments of life, I _50_ careless enough to step on her. Now I knew why and what he was fighting for. There was really only one choice _51_ for me. I carefully _52_ my way around the puddle to the other side of the path, though it was only inches wide and extremely _53_. He had truly earned those m
23、oments to be with her, undisturbed.Since then, Ive always tried to remember the _54_ of that butterfly whenever I see huge obstacles facing me. I use that butterflys courage as an inspiration to _55_ myself that good things are worth fighting for.36Awalk past Bgo around Crun down Djump off37ABecause
24、 BOnce CThough DAs38Ainjured Bwounded Cunhurt Dharmed 39Arushed Bcaught Cdragged Dsnatched40Aby the armBon the head Cin the face Din the chest 41Abut Band Cas Dsince 42Abackward Btoward Cforward Ddownward 43Aother than Brather than Cmore than Dfurther than 44Alook into Blook over Clook on Dlook afte
25、r 45Athat Bhow Cwhere Dwhy46Abesides Bbeyond Cbeside Dbeneath 47Awings Bmouth Clegs Deyes 48Asearch Bconcern Cpraise Deagerness 49Aadvantage Bprofit Cinterest Dsake50Ashould have beenBmust have beenCshould beDcouldnt have been 51Aleft Bleaving Cremained Dremaining 52Atook Blost Cmade Dfought 53Asmoo
26、th Bmuddy Cclean Dflat54Adetermination Benthusiasm Ccourage Dunselfishness55Aremind Bblame Cinform Dargue第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)For the second time in three years, Norways Robert Sorlie delivered a brave performance to win sled-dog racings toughest
27、 contestthe Iditarod. The 47-year-old firefighter crossed the finish line in Nome, Alaska, at 8:39 a.m. local time Wednesday morning. It feels good to be here, he declared, after passing the finish line. Im ready for breakfast. Frosty temperatures, rough land, and exhaustion couldnt break the musher
28、 (赶狗拉雪撬的人), who completed the race in 9 days, 18 hours, 39 minutes, and 31 seconds. Runner-up Ed Iten finished 34 minutes later, and defending champ Mitch Seavey finished third. Sorlie took his first lead at the 365-mile mark, but fell into second place halfway through the race. With 500 miles to go
29、, he regained the lead for good. Iditarod officials rewarded Sorlie with a generous prize of $72,066 and a new truck. But even more exciting for the winner was the historic nature of his ride. By winning this years race, Sorlie joins a best group of mushers, becoming only the sixth person to win the
30、 Iditarod more than once. After winning several major long-distance races in Europe, Sorlie made his Iditarod first appearance in 2002, finishing in ninth place. A year later, he returned to take on the Alaskan wilderness once again, and won. Iditarod: A Quick HistorySince 1973, the worlds top compe
31、titors have gathered in Alaska to undertake the Iditarods 1,150-mile trail, which stretches from Anchorage to Nome. The race commemorates (纪念) a group of courageous mushers and dogs. In 1925, they traveled across part of the Idit trail to deliver serum (血清) to save sick children in Nome.56How many t
32、imes has Robert Sorlie won the Iditarod? AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DSeveral times.57How long did it take Ed Iten to finish the race? A9 days, 19 hours, 13 minutes, and 31 seconds.B9 days, 18 hours, 5 minutes, and 31 seconds.C9 days, 18 hours, 39 minutes, and 31 seconds.D9 days, 18 hours, 13 minut
33、es, and 31 seconds.58This win was very important for Sorlie because he could _. Aget the generous prize of $72,066 and a new truckBget a chance to race in EuropeCjoin a best group of mushersDsave sick children in Nome59How long has the Iditarod been held?AOnly 3 years.BOver 100 years.CAbout 80 years
34、.DOver 20 years.(B)The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same w
35、ay you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, Would I say this to the persons face? If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the wor
36、ds to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the si
37、tuation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether its a stupid question
38、or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.If you do decide to tell someone about a m
39、istake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both c
40、omfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.60When you send short messages to a person, you must _.Amake sure that they mean no harm Bread them again and againCsay something good to hear Drepeat them later to the persons face61If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you
41、 should _ Afight back in the same wayBtake them seriously Chave none of them Dbe angry at them62If a newcomer who communicates on line makes any mistakes, you _.Ashould point them out sharply Bshouldnt give any advice unless required by themCshould say something about themDshould take your responsib
42、ility to correct them63This passage mainly tells us _.Asome rules of Internet communicationBways of sending messagesCrules of the chat roomDways of making friends on the Internet(C)Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you bett
43、er manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own
44、belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant works firstJust like ants who work heart
45、and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to inv
46、est in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get ol
47、d, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even th
48、ough they are not sure they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.64Our beliefs and values are affected by the following except _.Asociety Bthe family Cthe education Dmoney65People with the character of the snail would like to _.Aenjoy life at the mome
49、nt without thinking much about the futureBput work before everything elseClive a luxury life at all costsDtake the risk of investing a large sum of money66Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?Athe ants Bthe cricket Cthe snail Dnone of the above67This passage mainly talks
50、about _.Aspending nature of people Bthe relation between man and insectsCthe insects in natureDthe problems with dealing with money(D)Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to
51、the top of the worlds 14 highest mountains. His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asias snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing. It tends to be the trickiest, the most dangerous, said Viesturs. Theres
52、no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain. In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzogs tale of climbing the icy AnnapurnAHerzogs story was of frostbite (冻伤) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked
53、right away. Viesturs got his start on Washingtons Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the worlds highest peaks. Finally, hes done. The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with res
54、pect. You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it, said Viesturs. If we have the patience and the respect, and if were here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down. Whats next for a
55、 man who cant stop climbing? Im going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer, says Viesturs. But for a man whos climbed the worlds 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure. 68What record has Ed Viesturs set?AHe has succeeded in climbing
56、 to the worlds 14th highest mountain.BHe has been to the top of the worlds 14 highest mountains.CHe has become the first to climb to the height of 26,545feet.DHe has become the first man to climb to the top of 14 highest mountains in the world.69The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 can be rep
57、laced by “_”.Afrightened Bdiscouraged Cinterested Dupset70The author used Viestures words in Paragraph 6 to support a view that _.Amountain climbing is a dangerous sportBmountains should be regarded as living creaturesCmountain climbing needs more skills than physical energyDthose who like mountain
58、climbing wont stop climbing71Whats the next probably plan of Viestures?AStopping climbing and staying with his family.BClimbing to the top of the worlds 14 tallest mountains again.CClimbing another one of the highest mountains.DWriting down the experiences about his adventure.(E)Although hurricane s
59、eason doesnt begin until June 1, a Pacific storm has already struck. El Salvador, which was ruined by a Caribbean storm in 1995, was hit by Hurricane Adrian on Friday. This is the first Pacific-born hurricane to ever reach land in this Central American country. Some 14,000 people left from the weste
60、rn coast of El Salvador. The storm weakened as it crossed land, heading east. Heavy rains created deadly flooding problems in the hurricanes wake. Adrian is the first Pacific storm of the season. It reported maximum continuous winds of 75 miles per hour, the minimum strength of a hurricane. A Catego
61、ry 3 hurricane, Adrian also caused damage and flooding in Honduras. It is expected to break up before reaching the Caribbean Sea on the eastern coast of Central America. Hurricane season typically begins June 1 and lasts through November 30The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) h
62、as predicted (预告) seven to nine hurricanes for the 2005 season. It is difficult to make any kind of an exact prediction of how many of these will strike land, NOAA administrator Conrad Lautenbacher said. He predicts two to three hurricanes will strike the U.S. this season. Last year, six of nine hur
63、ricanes reached Category 3 strength or higher. Four of those hit Florida within a six-week period. Altogether, Hurricanes Charley, Frances, Ivan, and Jeanne caused more than $40 billion in damage in the Sunshine State. This years forecast is based on ocean temperatures. Warmer temperatures produce m
64、ore tropical storms, which can then turn into hurricanes. The issue, really, this year is the unusually warm sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic, said Frank Lepore of the National Hurricane Center. 72Which of the following is the 2005 first hurricane?ACharley. BAdrian. CJeanne. DFrances.73How m
65、any countries struck by the hurricane are mentioned in the text?ASix. BNine. CFive. DThree.74We can infer that warmer ocean temperatures _.Ahave nothing to do with the hurricaneBcause less hurricaneCare more likely to cause the hurricanesDdo a lot of damage to the areas along the coast75The passage
66、implies that _.Ahurricane season comes early this yearBevery hurricane formed in oceans could cause great damage to the landChurricane often comes in winter and springDtropical storm is more severe than hurricane20081103第卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last week I went to the concert w
67、ith my classmates. We got seating 76_at the end of the row because of we failed to make our reservations. 77_But we still listened good. The theme of the concert was “Human and 78_Peace”. It was great success. The four-hour concert was not only “good 79_value”, but also “good rocking”. The audience
68、were carried away 80_by the performance. They didnt applaud enthusiastically after the 81_conductor and the orchestra rose up and took a bow. The orchestra 82_really made a hit throughout their dedication. They performed and 83_recorded most of the classical pieces. It has reported that they84_have
69、released many albums and people enjoyed their music.85_第二节 书面表达（满分25分）最近，你校组织学生深入城镇进行一次社会实践活动，调查“下岗再就业”政策实施后，给下岗工人带来的变化。下列六幅图画描绘了你们在城镇的所见所闻。请根据图画内容，用英语写一篇实践活动报告。注意：1词数：120左右； 2参考词汇：下岗再就业Re-employment of Laid-off Workers；3运用想象，可适当发挥；4开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。Last weekend, our school organized a social activity
70、. _参考答案20081103第一部分：听力15 BCCCA 610 BCABC 1115 BAABC 1620 ABBCC第二部分：第一节：单项填空21B。考查固定短语。句意是：用那种方法你永远也解不出的，你全部做错了。keep track of保持联系；off the track想法或作法不对；on the track of未离题的；around the track围绕。22A。考查让步状语从句的倒装形式。though/as引导的让步状语从句将表语impressive提前。23B。考查主语一致和名词。不定式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。honor可用作可数名词，表示“一件光荣的事”。24C。
71、考查动词短语的区别。根据句意“他的研究集中在失业的社会影响上”，be centered on与此意义相符。25B。考查固定词组。in the name of 意为“以的名义”或“代表”。26D。考查句子结构的分辨能力。此句的谓语是dates from，因此要填入的部分是作定语的，用过去分词表示“在非洲发现的”。27A。考查谓语的搭配。句意是：中国与一些欧洲国家几十年的接触导致了相互之间意识到对方的存在。led to the awareness of与此意义相符。28A。考查复杂疑问句，即“特殊疑问句+一般疑问句”，who在句中作主语，不能用whom。29A。考查名词。表示“发展，进步”adva
72、nce是可数名词，progress是不可数名词。C、D两项不符句意。30A。第一空是谓语动词，第二空表示“在方面”之意，全句意议为“一只蝗虫两克重但每天能吃自身重量的食物”。31C。despite 意为“尽管，虽然”，是介词。though意为“尽管，虽然”是连词。in addition to；besides都意为“除之外”。32A。考查动词 give birth to 孕育；sing praise for 赞扬；give a reward to给报酬；keep records of记录，记载。 33D。考查对否定问句的回答及连接代词的用法。本题意为：“难道你不相信我讲的话吗”？“不，我相信。我
73、会相信你说的一切”。no matter what 只能引导让步状语从句。34A。考查非谓语动词。involved in是过去分词短语作定语，意为“包含，牵涉”；need之后接动名词的主动式或动词不定式的被动式。35B。考查非谓语动词。根据but I dont know when she will finish it这一分句可知，此处应用不定式的进行式，表示Andrew正在设计一项新的电脑程序。第二节 完型填空答案及解析：这是一篇记叙文。一只蝴蝶为了保护它的同伴，他冒着生命危险无数次地攻击比它自己强大得多的目标。作者深受启发，从此以后只要遇到困难，总是想起那只蝴蝶的勇气，提醒自己为美好的事业而奋
74、斗是有意义的。36B。由首句得知，这条小路前面有个水坑，所以改变方向，从这条小路没有水和泥浆的地方绕过这个水坑。37D。此处是时间状语从句。当我走到水坑边，突然受到了攻击。38C。毕竟是一只蝴蝶，所以没有受伤。39A。我向前走了一步，攻击者又向我冲来。rush在此作及物动词；catch抓住；drag 拖着；snatch突然伸手拿取。40D。由下文可知，他用他的头和身体撞击我的前胸。41B。此处and表示并列。意为：我退了一步，蝴蝶放弃攻击了。42C。然而，我试图再走向前时，这只蝴蝶又向我冲来。43A。除了第三次后退之外，我没有别的办法。other than 除之外；rather than 而不
75、是。more than比多；further than比远。44B。这次我后退了几步，看看是怎么回事。look over 查阅，检查；look into 往里看；调查；look on傍观；look after照顾。45D。由下一句“He had a mate and she was dying.”的意义可知此处用why说明其原因。46C。就在他降落的水坑旁边。47A。他紧紧地落在她的旁边，他的翅膀一张一合，好像给她扇风。48B。我真的钦佩那只蝴蝶对他的配偶的爱和勇气。in concern for关心，爱扶；in praise for赞扬；in eagerness for渴望；in search
76、for寻找。49D。他勇敢地攻击我，为了他的配偶。for ones sake 为了利益；看在的份上。advantage 常用to ones advantage 对某人有利；profit 利润；interest兴趣，爱好。50A。他这样做只是为了他的配偶短暂而珍贵的生命，我本来会粗心踩住他的配偶。should have been 本来会；本该会。51A。我只有一个选择。left是leave的过去分词，意为“剩下的，留下的”，常用作后置定语。remaining 作前置定语。52C。由下文可知，我仔细地绕到水坑的另一边。make ones way = go(走)53B。本文头一、二句就提到了这条小路
77、的状况，由此可以判断：虽然那一边只有几英寸宽而且十分泥泞。54C。从此以后，每当我看到前面有巨大障碍时，我总是想起那只蝴蝶的勇气。55A。提醒自己为美好的事业而奋斗是有意义的。第三部分：阅读理解(A)这是一篇新闻类短文，本文报道的是挪威选手Robert Sorlie又获得了狗拉雪撬拉力赛的冠军。56B。事实推断题。根据短文所表达的意思，在2002年他首次亮相获得第九名，一年后（2003年）他获得了冠军，加上这次又获得冠军，总共为两次。57A。细节理解题。此题要注意问的是亚军Ed Iten的比赛成绩，根据“Runner-up Ed Iten finished 34 minutes later”一
78、句计算可得。58C。细节理解题。根据短文“By winning this years race, Sorlie joins a best group of mushers”一句可知。59D。数量计算题。根据文中“Since 1973, the worlds top competitors have gathered in Alaska”一句可知，此项赛事是1973年开始的，通过简单计算可得。 (B)这是一篇文化类阅读材料。网络是个虚拟世界，你去网上冲浪，或到论坛灌水，你的行为得体吗？其实，网上交流也应当遵循一些基本的行为规则。60A。细节归纳题。短文第三段表述的意思是：倘若现在我们面对面，我这
79、样说合适吗？如果答案是否定的，那么就把信息重写一遍，然后读一遍。如此反复几次，直到你觉得语言比较得体时，再把它发出去。由此可得出答案。61C。细节事实题。短文第四段提到：你可能本能地想马上予以“还击”。不要这样做。你可以不理那个人。62B。细节归纳题。根据第五段的内容可知：有人出错了，如果只是一个小错误，那你根本没必要说什么，你也没有纠正别人的权力，只能是在别人请求之下，你才可以给他们提点建议（Offer advice when asked by newcomers）。63A。主旨大意题。根据第二段“But just as in face-to-face communication, ther
80、e are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online”一句可知。(C)这是一篇社会生活类短文。在我们成长的过程中，我们逐渐形成了一套自己的价值观或者人生理念。你的价值观会影响到你的花钱方式，在理财方面你属哪一类呢？64D。细节题。作者在第二段中提到“These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on”，这些价值观或信念是在社会、家庭和我们所受到的教育等因素的综合作用下产生的。65C。细节题。根据不同的
81、理财理念，专家把人们分为3大类：蚂蚁型、蟋蟀型和蜗牛型。蚂蚁型。根据最后一段“They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses”的意思可知：蜗牛型的人为了买豪华住房，他们宁愿选择巨额的长期贷款。66A。推断题。根据倒数第一段“They should plan more carefully”和倒数第二段“They should learn to save and buy insurance”两句可知，作者认为蟋蟀型和蜗牛型的人“应当存点钱，买些保险”和“应当有一个缜密的
82、计划”，由此可推断出作者更喜欢具有蚂蚁型品质的人。67A。主旨大意题。纵观全文，可知本文主要讲叙的是人们的价值观和理财观念。 (D)这是一篇人物类短文。本文介绍了登山之王Viesturs的登山成就。他是唯一已经成功地征服了14座世界最高峰的美国人。68B。细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话“But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the worlds 14 highest mountains.”可知：Viesturs已经成功地征服了14座世界最高峰的美国人。69C。词义猜测题。根据上文介绍的Viesturs的登
83、山成就推测，hooked意为“感兴趣的”。如果是“被吓倒、泄气或不安”，就不可能取得那么辉煌的成就，显然，这几项不符文意。70B。段落主旨题。此段首句“The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect.”就是本段的主题，下文Viesturs所说的话是用来说明这一主题的。71C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“But for a man whos climbed the worlds 14 tallest moun
84、tains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure”可得答案。 (E)这是一篇自然类短文。飓风的发生一般是有季节性的，但今年飓风比以往来得更早，这与海洋温度的升高有密切关系。72B。细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话“El Salvador was hit by Hurricane Adrian on Friday.”可知73D。细节理解题。受hurricane侵袭的国家在文中提到的只有三个：El Salvador, the U.S., and Honduras. Florida是美国的一个州名，其余Charley, Fra
85、nces, Ivan Jeanne等指的是飓风的名称而非国名。74C。推断题。根据倒数第二段的第二句话“Warmer temperatures produce more tropical storms, which can then turn into hurricane ”可知。75A。推断题。根据第一段的第一句话“Although hurricane season doesnt begin until June 1, a Pacific storm already struck.”可知：今年的飓风比以往来得更早些。第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错76seating改为seated。seat是
86、及物动词，用-ed形容词作表语。77去掉of。后面是从句，用连词because引导状语从句。78good改为well。此处修饰动词用副词。79great success之前加a。表示“一场成功的晚会”，用不定冠词。80正确。81after改为until。82rose改为stood或去掉up。rise表示“起身”相当于stand up。83throughout改为through。此处表示“用他们的奉献精神”之意，用介词through。84has之后加been。基本句型是：it is reported that。85enjoyed改为enjoy。此处不表过去，而表示一般性的情况，用一般现在时。第二
87、节 书面表达Last weekend, our school organized a social activity. We are required to find out how laid-off workers are getting on since the “re-employment policy” was carried out in towns and cities.The government has shown great concern for the workers and takes effective measures to protect their intere
88、sts. Re-employment service centers have been built to ensure their basic living standards, conduct professional training and help them get new jobs. The laid-off workers themselves update their concepts about employment. They adapt to new situations to seek jobs instead of complaining and sighing. S
89、ome have become skilled workers after training. Advanced technique makes them much in demand. Some set up businesses and make a lot of money. Now with the efforts of the whole society most of laid-off workers have overcome the difficulties and got the proper jobs of different kinds. Their life is ge
90、tting better and better. 听力录音材料Text 1W: Can I see you at 10:00, Professor Brown? M: Im sorry, Susan, but Im having class then. Why not come half an hour later?Text 2 W: Did you hear that Michelle turned down that job?M: Yeah. The hours were convenient, but she wouldnt have been able to make ends mee
91、t.Text 3 M: I hear they hire two more students to work in the mail room.W: They are just a little short of a full staff man.Text 4W: I heard that youre planning a trip for next summer, Jim?M: I hope to tour Italy if I finish my degree in time and save enough money.Text 5W: You seem to have a lot of
92、work at your office. Youre always staying late and working overtime.M: Thats true, but I think the work is interesting and fun. I dont mind the extra hours at all.Text 6M: Tell me about your brother and sister, Sue.W: Well, my sister is a lawyer.M: Really? Does she live here in Seattle?W: Yes, she d
93、oes. But shes working in Washington, D.Cright now. Her job is top secret.M: Wow! And what does your brother do?W: Hes a painter. Hes working in Australia this month. He has an exhibition there.M: What an interesting family!Text 7W: Having visited so many different countries, you must be able to spea
94、k several different languages.M: I wish I could, but French and English are the only ones I have ever learned to speak.W: Have you ever tried Chinese?M: Yes, but I gave up halfway. The Chinese characters are too difficult to practise.W: How about Japanese?M: I attended class for two or three months,
95、 but the more I learned, the more difficult the grammar became.W: Do you like traveling?M: No, I dont, but I have to. I work in the sales department.Text 8M: Annie, some friends of mine have just moved out of this flat, it might be just what you and Jean and Emily are looking for. Three bedrooms in
96、a very quiet location.W: Well, thats important, I cant hear noise. Whats the cost?M: About 120 a month, I think, Rather a strict landlady, but she keeps the house perfectly and the flat is beautifully finished.W: Where is it?M: Five minutes bus ride from the school. Near Jeans college. Theres a bus-
97、stop just outside the house. Let me know quickly if you want it, or itll be taken.Text 9W: Hi.M: Hi! Whats up?W: Nothing much. Im just watching a debate on TV. Its about no smoking in public places.M: Oh, yeah. So, what do you think about it? W: Well, I dont think people should be allowed to smoke i
98、n public places, so I support the suggestion.M: Really? Im a smoker, so I should have the right to smoke whenever I want.W: But dont you think that non-smokers have rights too?M: Sure. You dont have to smoke if you dont want to. Whats the problem?W: Well, I think that I should have the right not to
99、breathe smoke;M: So why cannot you just go outside if it bothers you?W: I want to ask you the same question. Why cannot smokers just go outside if they want to smoke?M: Well, smoking is part of my lifestyle. I can think better if I have a cigarette.W: I can breathe better if I dont have to breathe s
100、moke. Smoking is bad for your health. Doctors say that just breathing in other peoples smoke can also cause cancer.M: Well, Im a smoker, and my health is good.W: Yes. But will it be good in fifteen years?M: I hope so.W: I hope so, too. I think well just have to agree or disagree about this subject.
101、Do you want to watch the debate with me?M: Sure.Text 10Barbara Herrera is my best fried. Were both from Chicago, but now I live in San Francisco and Herrera lives in Atlanta. We dont see each other very often, but were in touch all the time. I often write to Herrera and tell her about all the things
102、 that are happening at the Ajax Company. Im the office manager there. And she often writes to me about her work at the Valley Hospital. Shes a doctor there.We talk on the phone once a week, either on Saturday or Sunday morning. There are also other ways we communicate with each other. Sometimes I call her on her car phone, or we send e-mails to each other. Were really lucky. In this new age of communication, there are so many ways we can keep in touch with each other. We live in different cities on different coasts, but were in touch all the time. 高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网