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2011《走向高考》英语一轮复习课时训练:高一UNIT8.doc

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1、高一册 Unit 8 .单词拼写1He lost his _(职位) because he was not honest.2The war hero received many _(奖章) for bravery.3We can make ourselves understood by making _(手势)4Most of the people on the course were _(专业的) women.5Have you got well _(准备) for the exam?6Last year, Chinas tourism earned 17.8 billion US doll

2、ars, _(排名) fifth in the world.7The young man dreams of becoming a _(职业的) player through hard work.8Our team finally won the gold _(奖牌) in the relay race in this sports meeting.9The _(格言) of the international company is “Believe you can do something”10Two of the _(参赛者) failed to turn up for the race.

3、答案1position2.medals3.gestures4.professional5prepared6.ranking7.professional8.medal9mottopetitors.完成句子(湖北专用)1I cant find my purse. I _(一定是丢了) while shopping.(must)2He _(可能通过了驾驶考试) but Im not sure.(pass)3I _(本可能解决这个问题), but I didnt.(work)4She won the first prize in the national English competition, an

4、d _(她的努力最后得到回报)(pay)5_(你要价多少) this coat?(charge)6_(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)7_(毫无疑问) they will agree with you on this matter.(doubt)8Weve put _(许多时间和精力) into this project.(deal)9The government _(已号召毕业生到西部工作)(call)10He _(同玛丽结婚有三年了)(marry)答案1must have lost it2may(m

5、ight) have passed the driving test3could have worked out this problem4her efforts at last paid off5How much do you charge for6It cost me7Theres no doubt that8a great deal of time and effort9has called on the graduates to work in the west10has been married to Mary for three years.单项填空1Beijing is well

6、known _ the capital of China, while Hangzhou is famous _ the West Lake.A. as; as B. for; asC. as; for D. for; for2_ the speech, there will be a few minutes for questions.A. Following B. To followC. Followed D. Follow3At last my dream of _ good political leader has come true.A. turning B. turning aC.

7、 becoming D. making4The three letters PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China.A. represented B. meaningC. stands for D. stand for5Im at least _ age _ Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same; as B. the same; withC. as same; as D. as same; with6Henry would rather his mother _ in the school where he i

8、s studying.A. not work B. not workedC. didnt work D. not working7The conference has been told to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.A. in B. onC. at D. with8To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as B. toC. than D. while9Your

9、job _ open for your return.Thanks.A. will be kept B. will keepC. had kept D. had been kept10China, which has the largest population of the world, joined the WTO last week, _ 15 years of talks.A. to end B. endedC. ending D. ends11Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents

10、did not _ her to do so.A. forbid B. allowC. follow D. ask12Shall I offer you a hand right now, Julia?Definitely. Such a lot of work is _ I could manage myself.A. less than B. rather thanC. more than D. no more than13_ to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, _ for the next d

11、ays examination.A. Very; preparing B. Much; preparedC. Greatly; to be prepared D. Rather; being prepared14He practised his English day and night and _ the competition at last.A. beat B. wonC. get D. defeated15(2010吉林省高三模拟)We are discussing the most _ way of heating this building in winter. A. econom

12、ic B. economicalC. economist D. economy答案1C。句意:北京作为中国的首都而闻名,而杭州则以西湖出名。北京是中国的首都,用as;杭州因西湖而闻名,用for。2A。following“在之后”。句意:演讲完之后,将留出12分钟供大家讨论。3A。turn good political leader或become/make a good political leader“成为一名好的政治领导”。4D。主语the three letters是复数,且空格处填入的谓语动词应用一般现在时,因此答案为D。5A。“the same名词as”“与一样的”。6C。would

13、rather后带从句表示现在或将来的事情时,从句的时态应用一般过去时表示虚拟。7B。由句中的effects可知,应选择on,表“对的影响”之意。8C。本句考查“would rather do.than do”的用法。9A。句意:你的工作将被保留到你回来。谢谢。keep宾语形容词/副词/介词/doing“使保持(某种状态)”。又如:This coat will keep you warm.这种外套会让你暖和。The illness kept her in hospital.这场病使她一直住在医院里。Im sorry to keep you waiting.不好意,让你一直等。由此可首先排除B项和

14、C项,此两项未使用了被动形式。过去完成时的动作发生在过去的过去,当上下文中没有过去时间提示时,是不能单独使用的,故排除D项。10C。此处ending为现在分词作状语,表结果。11B。句意:玛丽想独自环球旅行,可是她父母不允许她这样做。12C。本题考查more than用法。句意:“朱莉娅,要我给你帮忙吗?”“一点也不错(肯定是这样),这么多的工作我自己应付不了”。more than与含有情态动词can或could的从句连用,表示“不能”,如My love to my father is more than I can describe.我对父亲的爱难以用言语表述。less than“小于”;r

15、ather than“而不是”;no more than“仅仅”。13B。本题考查副词和形容词短语的用法。句意:令我们大为吃惊的是,他在这么短的时间内就把所有的笔记复习完了,为第二天的考试做好了准备。much在句中修饰to ones surprise,表示程度;prepared在句中为过去分词作形容词,表示状态。14B。win“赢、赢得”,如win the game/competition/match或win the first prize等;而defeat和beat都指“打败对方”;get指“获得什么奖项或名次”。15B.阅读理解AWhen I walked into the house a

16、fter school, I found my dad at home. “What are you doing home already?” I asked casually.“Andrew, I was laid off today,” he answered quietly.I was sure he was joking. “No, you werent. Why are you really home?”Then I noticed his expression and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always b

17、een a hard worker and prided himself on his career. My fathers unemployment created many changes in our lives. He was home all day, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jo

18、bs. I began to notice how down he seemed, and how losing his job had affected his selfesteem(自尊心), though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less money. I gave up my allowance, which even though it wasnt much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a parttime job.A

19、fter several difficult months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, and I admired how much time and energy he devoted to it.One evenin

20、g I asked if he needed help.“Only if it doesnt interfere with school,” he said, which sounded like a yes.I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really influenced me. Although this was

21、 one of the worst experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity. Now I know that through creative problemsolving, I can always find Plan B, ask for help, and take risks.1When the father was laid off, he _.A. was angry with his bossB. didnt care about it at allC. couldnt

22、 accept the fact easilyD. was as happy as usual2We can know from the passage that _.A. it was not easy for the father to find a new jobB. the father asked his sons to give up their allowance to support the familyC. the father found a good job when he changed his directionD. Andrew and his brother he

23、lped his father set up his business3The underlined word “adversity” in the passage probably means _.A. poor feelings B. bad situationsC. low spirits D. old ideas4What has Andrew learned from his father?A. The spirit of creative problemsolving.B. The skills of surfing the Internet.C. The experience o

24、f saving money.D. The rich business skills.BFourYearOld Boy Becomes Queen Elizabeths Pen PalLondon, England: A fouryearold boy has become pen pals with Britains Queen Elizabeth. Tom Stancombe started exchanging letters with the queen after he set free a balloon, carrying his name and address, at a s

25、chool party and it landed in the grounds of Windsor Castle.The queen spotted the balloon and asked her personal assistant, Angela Kelly, to write a letter on her behalf.She wrote: “The queen was delighted to find that your balloon had traveled all the way to the gardens at Windsor Castle.”Tom, who p

26、roudly put the letter on his wall, wrote back to say that his great, great grandfather, the artist Petrus Johannes Arundzen, had been commissioned (受委托) to copy Dutch masters on display at Windsor Castle and Buckingham Palace.Angela at once replied that she would contact the Royal Collection to find

27、 out what had happened to the art works. She kept her word and two weeks later wrote to Tom to tell him what had happened to the etchings,_explaining they now form part of the print collection in the Print Library.Angela then asked a favor of Tom, writing:“Would you be able to ask your mummy and dad

28、dy for me if they know anything more about your great, great grandfather? Royal Collection would love to know more about him.”Along with his parents, Tom wrote back to fill in all the gaps about Petrus Johannes Arundzen.Although Toms parents dont think there will be any more letters exchanged betwee

29、n the pair, they were touched that she had taken time to contact them.Toms father said:“I dont expect well get another one, but I think its incredible they bothered replying at all.”5What is Windsor Castle?A. A playing ground.B. The queens home.C. A post office.D. A rose garden.6What does the underl

30、ined word “etchings ” mean?A. Photos. B. Paintings.C. Postcards. D. Cartoons.7How does the queen know the boy?A. By chance occurrence.B. By exchanging letters.C. By letting go the balloon.D. By the queens secretary.8Toms parents _.A. feel very much shocked about the letters and refuse to answer them

31、B. try to deal with the friendship naturally but refuse to do anything about itC. dont take the matter very seriously but somehow feel good at heartD. dont think this friendship will last long but still look forward to new letters答案1C。推理题。文中说到尽管他尽量想乐观,我还是开始注意到他似乎很失落,失业是多么影响他的自尊心。所以让他接受失业还是不容易的。2A。细节

32、理解题。文中写到经过几个月的搜寻,我父亲决定走一个完全不同的道路。所以说找工作还是很难的。故选A。3B。词义理解题。父亲的遭遇让我学会处理不好的境遇。所以应该选B。4A。细节理解。从最后一句话可以得出答案。本文是一篇新闻报道,主要内容是说一位四岁的小男孩因为一个偶然的机会成为了英国女王伊丽莎白二世的笔友。5B。推理判断题。由文章第一段第二句中的“Tom Stancombe started exchanging letters with the queen after he set free a balloon, carrying his name and address, at a school party and it landed on the grounds of Windsor Castle.”及下一自然段可知本题选B。6B。词义猜测题。根据文章第五段中的“Angela at once replied that she would contact the Royal Collection to find out what had happened to the art works.”及上段可知本题选B。7A。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句及第二段内容可知,女王知道这个小男孩纯属偶然,故A项正确。8C。细节理解题。由文章的倒数第二自然段可知本题选C。

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