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2020-2021学年英语人教版必修3素养作业:UNIT 5 WARMING UP & READING WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Unit 5Warming Up & Reading. 单句语法填空1. She has been a central (center) figure in the campaign. 2. Its said that she took the job for various(vary) reasons. 3. It has always been my fantasy(fantastic) to be a rich man. 4. She got a headache if she had to read for any length(long) of tim

2、e. 5. It has become a new tourist attraction(attract) in Sunshine Town. 【补偿训练】I had always been attracted(attract) by the idea of working abroad. She found the job less and less attractive (attract). 6. His model deeds(deed) have been publicized on TV. 7. They are always swinging(swing) and flying f

3、rom one tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. 8. The new airport will contribute to the development of tourism(tour). 9. Is he really 60? Hes remarkably well preserved(preserve). . 选词填空no wonder, become familiar to, be famous as, come true, have fun, be modelled after, take

4、 care of1. Some of us always take it for granted (that) our parents or grandparents should take care of us. 2. No wonder youre tired, youve been walking for hours. 3. The area is famous as a place of producing green tea. 4. If you dont believe in your own power to make your wish come true, your wish

5、 will fly away. 5. The two buildings are modelled after the same pattern. 6. No matter what our age, we need to play and have fun in life. 7. The hotel has become familiar to many people, especially busy people. . 完成句子1. No wonder/Its no wonder(that) she misunderstood him. It was all because of his

6、poor spoken English. 难怪她误会了他。都是因为他的英语口语差。2. Whatever may happen, you must keep calm. 不论发生什么事, 你都必须保持冷静。3. Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. 她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。4. All countries, whether they are big or small, poor or rich, should be equal. 所有的国家, 不论他们大或小, 贫穷或者富裕, 都应该是平等的。

7、5. The theme of the show is Environment Protection, which will be not only meaningful but also interesting. 这个节目的主题是环境保护, 这不仅有意义而且很有趣。. 阅读理解A(2020大连高一检测)We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers. Make sure yo

8、u know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park. If you do that, you will be safe and have fun. Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydrationwhen your body doesnt have enough wateris the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is no

9、t enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it. Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around, so make sure you know where your friends or family are. Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside, then lo

10、ok behind and if you arent in anybodys way, then stop. It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents. Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or to

11、o short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride, then DONT. Do not ride until a bad stomach or if youve just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of dire

12、ction and your lunch may end up on someone elses head; surely not a very pleasant experience. Have fun, relax and be a little brave!Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places. 【文章大意】本文讲述了在主题公园玩时的注意事项。1. What does the underlined word “dehydration” (in Paragraph 2) mean?A. Drinki

13、ng too much water. B. Losing too much water from ones body. C. Losing too much food from ones body. D. Having too much food. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第二段第一个破折号后when your body doesnt have enough water可知B为正确选项。2. What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?A. Snow. B. Dehydration. C. Fire. D. Crashes

14、. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段Believe it or not, dehydration. . . is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. 可知选B项。3. According to the author_. A. it costs nothing to go to theme parksB. people can have lots of fun in theme parksC. men are more interested in theme parks than womenD. shy people should

15、not go to theme parks【解析】选B。细节理解题。A、C、D三项在文中没有提到。根据第一段第一句, 可知B项正确。4. Which of the following will be accepted by the author?A. Children should not play in theme parks. B. One shouldnt eat anything before riding. C. One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks. D. One must read the i

16、nstructions before playing in theme parks. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段 Follow the instructions得知D为正确选项。【阅读多维训练】读阅读理解A, 写出下面短语的汉语意思1. have fun玩得高兴2. make sure确保3. believe it or not信不信由你4. because of因为5. end up最终成为; 最后处于用以上短语完成句子6. If you do these things, you will not only have fun but also learn English. 如果你做

17、这些事情, 你将不仅玩得高兴, 还能学习英语。7. If you dont listen to me, youll end up in failure. 如果你不听我的话, 你会以失败告终。8. It was all because of him that we gave up the plan. 全都是因为他我们才放弃这个计划的。9. Make sure that you put down every word she says. 确保你记下她说的每一个字。10. Believe it or not, I dont actually know the address yet. 信不信由你,

18、我还不知道确切的地址。B(2020银川高一检测)Florida is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is one of the most visited states in the country and the sunshine state attracts millions of visitors each year. Are you planning a vacation to it? Here our travel guide may help you. La Nouba at W

19、alt Disney World ResortDuration: 90 minutesLocation: Orlando, FloridaWhile youre in Orlando, spend a day at the theme parks with a Cirque du Soleil show at Downtown Disney. La Nouba is the meeting of two different worldsthe fantastic world of the circus (马戏团) people who wear bright colors and the bo

20、ring world of the people living in big cities who wear dark, lifeless clothes. Kennedy Space CenterDuration: FlexibleLocation: Orlando, FloridaSpend a day exploring the attractive Kennedy Space Center, just 45 minutes from Orlando. Learn about the history of the US space program and watch beautiful

21、IMAX films. Dont miss the chance to walk under a Saturn rocket, and experience a real moonwalk!Sea World OrlandoDuration: VariesLocation: Orlando, FloridaSpend a day at Sea World Orlando and come face to face with the oceans most attractive sea animals. With several up-close meetings with killer wha

22、les, sharks and turtles, youll feel the energy and excitement of all kinds of sea life. South Beach Cultural Food and Walking TourDuration: 2 hours and 30 minutesLocation: Miami, FloridaOn the South Beach Cultural Food and Walking Tour, youll explore the Art Deco district of South Beach on foot and

23、along the way, youll taste a variety of foods that make South Beach such an internationally well-known food region. Price information: Click the link below to check price information on your preferred travel date. Our price is constantly updated. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章针对几个旅游景点进行了相关说明。5. If you are interes

24、ted in exciting performances, which of the following is the best choice?A. La Nouba at Walt Disney World Resort. B. Kennedy Space Center. C. Sea World Orlando. D. South Beach Cultural Food and Walking Tour. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据La Nouba at Walt Disney World Resort部分最后一句La Nouba is the meeting of two diffe

25、rent worldsthe fantastic world of the circus people who wear bright colors and the boring world of the people living in big cities who wear dark, lifeless clothes. 可知, La Nouba at Walt Disney World Resort有马戏团表演, 如果你对精彩的表演感兴趣, 你可以选择La Nouba at Walt Disney World Resort。6. What can we learn from the te

26、xt?A. Visitors can enjoy real space travel at Kennedy Space Center. B. Visitors can enjoy foods from different countries at South Beach. C. Some dangerous animals can be found at Sea World Orlando. D. La Nouba is a funny person who performs in the Cirque du Soleil show. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Sea World Orla

27、ndo部分最后一句With several up-close meetings with killer whales, sharks and turtles, youll feel the energy and excitement of all kinds of sea life. 可知, 在Sea World Orlando可以与虎鲸、鲨鱼这些危险的动物近距离接触。7. Where does the text most probably come from?A. A travel magazine. B. A travel website. C. A news report. D. A g

28、eography textbook. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Click the link below to check price information on your preferred travel date. 可知, 点击下面的链接, 查看你喜欢的旅行日期的价格信息。可推断文章来自一个旅游网站。. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020曲阜高一检测)Father Christmas might be used to making miracles(奇迹) each and every year, bu

29、t he may fail to make dreams come true for some of Britains children in recent years. 1According to a survey of childrens wish lists, the tenth most asked for present was for a dad, while the first was for a baby brother or sister. The survey showed that children aged 3 to 12 were hoping for expensi

30、ve presents including a car, at number four, and a house, at number seven. 2 The gifts included chocolates at number six and a stick of rock candy at number nine. A total of 17 out of the top 50 requests were for unusual pets, including elephants and donkeys. 3 iPhones and iPads both appeared in the

31、 top 50 most desired Christmas gifts. 4 That is because “Dad” came in at number 10, while “Mum” only made it in as the 23rd most requested present on their little ones lists. 5 One child asked for the actress, Eva Longoria. And another child wished Taylor Swift would come knocking on the door on Chr

32、istmas morning. A. The latest electronics also made a strong appearance on the wish lists. B. But there were some gifts in the top ten that were more easily provided. C. The UKs mums might be a little upset. D. Thats because childrens Christmas wish lists contain many gifts not always easily availab

33、le. E. “Mum” is the more desired Christmas gift compared to “Dad”. F. Unbelievably, some famous people were also a popular choice as Christmas gifts. G. Britains children are not satisfied with Christmas gifts from Father Christmas. 【文章大意】本文讲述了孩子们在圣诞节期望得到的圣诞礼物。其中一些礼物容易得到, 而一些礼物是不易得到的。1. 【解析】选D。根据前一句

34、. . . but he may fail to make dreams come true for some of Britains children in recent years. 以及第二段内容可知, 空格处为上一句话的内容做出解释, 第二段举出例子进一步说明, 故D项符合语境。2. 【解析】选B。根据前一句. . . were hoping for expensive presents. . . 可知孩子们希望得到贵重礼物, 而后一句The gifts included chocolates at number six and a stick of rock candy at num

35、ber nine. 可知巧克力和棒棒糖是容易得到的礼物, 再结合选项内容可知B项正确。3. 【解析】选A。下文提到的iPhones和iPads与A选项中的electronics相呼应, 故选A。4. 【解析】选C。根据本段后文内容可知“得到一个父亲”在心愿单中排名第十, 而“得到一个母亲”在心愿单中排名第23, 因此, 妈妈们会有些沮丧。再结合选项内容可知C项正确。5. 【解析】选F。本段后文讲的是一些孩子的圣诞愿望是得到一些名人。结合选项内容可知F项正确。. 完形填空One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boa

36、t. He brought with him paint and 1 and began to paint the boat bright red, as the owner asked him. While painting, he 2 there was a hole in the boat and decided to 3 it. When he finished painting, he received his 4 and left. The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and 5 him with a ni

37、ce check, much 6 than the payment for painting, the painter was 7. “Youve already paid me for painting the boat!”he said. “But this is not for the paint 8. Its for having repaired the hole in the boat. ”“But it was such a(n) 9 service. Certainly its not worth 10 me such a high amount for something s

38、o unimportant!”“My dear friend, you do not 11. Now let me tell you what 12. When I asked you to paint the boat, I 13 to mention about the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took the boat and 14 a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a 15 in the boat. I was not at home at that time. When I

39、returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was16 because I remembered that the boat had a hole. Imagine my 17 and joy when I saw them returning from fishing. “Then, I 18 the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see, now, what you did? You 19 my children!I do not have enough money t

40、o pay your small good deed. ”So, no matter who, when or how, just mend all the “leaks”(漏洞) you find20. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。一位油漆工在给船刷漆时顺便将船上的一个洞补了起来, 为此收到了船主的一大笔酬金, 因为他小小的善举挽救了船主孩子们的生命。1. A. chainsB. brushesC. beliefsD. pens【解析】选B。根据空格所在的句子可知, 他带了油漆和刷子(brush), 开始按照船主的要求把船漆成鲜红色。2. A. admittedB. remindedC.

41、 discovered D. confirmed【解析】选C。根据该句中的there was a hole in the boat可知, 当他在刷漆时, 发现(discover)船上有一个洞。3. A. repairB. decorateC. hideD. measure【解析】选A。根据该句中的there was a hole in the boat以及下文的内容可推知, 他发现船上有一个洞并决定修补(repair)这个洞。4. A. benefitB. baggageC. keyD. money【解析】选D。根据该句中的When he finished painting并结合常识可知, 当

42、他结束了刷漆工作之后, 收到了钱(money)便离开了。此外第二段第7空后Youve already paid me for painting the boat!也是提示。5. A. admiredB. treatedC. presentedD. comforted【解析】选C。根据上文可知, 在刷漆时, 他发现船上有一个洞, 便将洞修补好了; 结合该句中的with a nice check以及下文的内容可推知, 为了感谢这位油漆工, 船主过来给他赠送(present)了一张支票。6. A. higherB. lessC. quickerD. wealthier【解析】选A。根据该句的内容可知

43、, 船主送来的支票远高于(higher)他刷油漆应得的报酬。7. A. amusedB. excited C. movedD. amazed【解析】选D。根据上文可知, 船主过来给他赠送了一张支票, 远高于他油漆工作应得的报酬; 结合常识可推知, 这让油漆工感到很惊讶(amazed)。8. A. awardB. kindness C. jobD. skill【解析】选C。根据下文Its for having repaired the hole in the boat, 并结合该句中的But this is not for the paint可知, 这张支票不是针对刷漆工作(job)的。9. A

44、. cheapB. small C. valuableD. additional【解析】选B。根据下文中的something so unimportant可知, 油漆工认为这只是小的(small)事情。10. A. lendingB. selling C. borrowing D. paying【解析】选D。根据上文可知, 这位油漆工收到了船主的一张支票; 结合该句可知, 他认为给他支付(pay)这么多钱是不值当的。11. A. scream B. bowC. forgive D. understand【解析】选D。根据下文可知, 船主向他解释送支票给他的原因; 结合该句可推知, 船主认为他不

45、理解(understand)自己此举的原因。12. A. happened B. existed C. progressed D. spread【解析】选A。根据下文内容可知, 船主想告诉油漆工发生(happen)了什么。13. A. decidedB. hated C. forgotD. remembered【解析】选C。根据上文可知, 油漆工给船刷漆时, 他无意间发现了船上的洞; 结合该句可知, 船主让他给船刷漆时, 忘记(forget)提醒他这个洞了。14. A. went throughB. went on C. dreamed aboutD. turned to【解析】选B。根据该句

46、并结合常识可知, 空处与took the boat为顺承关系, 表示船上的油漆干了之后, 孩子们乘船进行了捕鱼之旅(went on a fishing trip)。15. A. holeB. signC. ruleD. danger【解析】选A。根据上下文语境可知, 孩子们并不知道船上有一个洞(hole)。16. A. annoyedB. heartbroken C. disappointed D. stupid【解析】选B。根据上文内容以及该句中的because I remembered that the boat had a hole可知, 当孩子们出发捕鱼后, 船主才想起船上有一个洞。据

47、此可推知, 此处表示船主非常绝望心痛(heartbroken)。17. A. sorrow B. situation C. patienceD. relief【解析】选D。根据该句中的and joy when I saw them returning from fishing, 结合常识可知, 当船主看到孩子们回来时, 他非常欣慰(relief)和高兴。18. A. pulledB. spottedC. examinedD. destroyed【解析】选C。根据句意可知, 随后船主检查(examine)了船, 发现油漆工已经将洞修补好了。19. A. savedB. warnedC. instructedD. attended【解析】选A。根据上文可知, 油漆工将船上的洞修补好, 避免了船主的孩子们出海捕鱼时发生意外; 结合该句可知, 油漆工的行为救了(save)孩子们的命。20. A. in detailB. with care C. without doubt D. for free【解析】选B。根据上文可知, 油漆工在给船刷漆时发现了船上的洞, 并将洞修补好, 挽救了孩子们的生命; 结合该句可知, 无论是谁, 无论何时, 无论如何, 只要看到“漏洞”, 就应该仔细地(with care)将它们修补好。关闭Word文档返回原板块- 17 - 版权所有高考资源网

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